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Irreversible processes play a major role in the description and prediction of atmospheric dynamics. In this paper, we present a variational derivation of the evolution equations for a moist atmosphere with rain process and subject to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-27 François Gay-Balmaz

The capability of hydrodynamics to accurately describe slow and long-wavelength fluctuations around non-equilibrium steady states (NESS), characterized by a stationary flow of energy or matter in the presence of a driving force, remains an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Daniel K. Brattan , Masataka Matsumoto , Matteo Baggioli , Andrea Amoretti

We show that the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation evolves as the gradient flow of the entropy with respect to a suitable geometry on the space of probability measures which takes the collision process into account. This gradient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-14 Matthias Erbar

The formulation of quantum mechanics within the framework of entropic dynamics is extended to the domain of relativistic quantum fields. The result is a non-dissipative relativistic diffusion in the infinite dimensional space of field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ariel Caticha

Although the Bethe ansatz solution of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model dates back nearly a century, the anomalous nature of its high-temperature transport dynamics has only recently been uncovered. Indeed, numerical and experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Bingtian Ye , Francisco Machado , Jack Kemp , Ross B. Hutson , Norman Y. Yao

We study persistent random walk with time dependent velocity reversal probabilities and identify a criterion for a non-equilibrium dynamical transition. As a representative example, we consider a power law reversal probability $p(t)\sim…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Amit Pradhan , Reshmi Roy , Purusattam Ray

We investigate the solutions for a time dependent potential by considering two scenarios for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation. The first scenario analyzes the influence of the time dependent potential in the absence of the kinetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 EC Gabrick , E Sayari , ASM de Castro , J Trobia , AM Batista , EK Lenzi

An extension of gradient elasticity through the inclusion of spatial derivatives of fractional order to describe power-law type of non-locality is discussed. Two phenomenological possibilities are explored. The first is based on the Caputo…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Vasily E. Tarasov , Elias C. Aifantis

We study dynamics of a phase boundary in a one-dimensional lattice gas, which is initially put into a non-equilibrium configuration and then is let to evolve in time by particles performing nearest-neighbor random walks constrained by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Oshanin , J. De Coninck , M. Moreau , S. F. Burlatsky

The goal of this thesis is the development and implementation of a non-perturbative solution method for Wegner's flow equations. We show that a parameterization of the flowing Hamiltonian in terms of a scalar function allows the flow…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. N. Kriel

We prove regularity estimates for time derivatives of a large class of nonlinear parabolic partial differential systems. This includes the instationary (symmetric) p-Laplace system and models for non Newtonien fluids of powerlaw or Carreau…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-21 Jens Frehse , Sebastian Schwarzacher

In this note we analyze a model for a unidirectional unsteady flow of a viscous incompressible fluid with time dependent viscosity. A possible way to take into account such behaviour is to introduce a memory formalism, including thus the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-04 Roberto Garra , Federico Polito

Numerical simulations are essential tools for exploring the dynamic scaling properties of the nonlinear Kadar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation. Yet the inherent nonlinearity frequently causes numerical divergence within the strong-coupling…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Tianshu Song , Hui Xia

We consider a Cahn-Hilliard equation which is the conserved gradient flow of a nonlocal total free energy functional. This functional is characterized by a Helmholtz free energy density, which can be of logarithmic type. Moreover, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-15 Helmut Abels , Stefano Bosia , Maurizio Grasselli

We study dynamic network flows with uncertain input data under a robust optimization perspective. In the dynamic maximum flow problem, the goal is to maximize the flow reaching the sink within a given time horizon $T$, while flow requires a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-07 Corinna Gottschalk , Arie M. C. A. Koster , Frauke Liers , Britta Peis , Daniel Schmand , Andreas Wierz

We investigate the long time behavior of solutions to the differential equation $\ddot{x}(t)+\frac{c}{\left( t+1\right) ^{\alpha}}\dot{x}(t)+\nabla \Phi\left( x(t)\right) =g(t),~t\geq0, $ where $c$ is nonnegative constant,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-15 Mounir Balti , Ramzi May

Nonconservative evolution problems describe irreversible processes and dissipative effects in a broad variety of phenomena. Such problems are often characterised by a conservative part, which can be modelled as a Hamiltonian term, and a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-12 Damiano Lombardi , Cecilia Pagliantini

One of the key features of non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) is the presence of nontrivial probability currents. We propose a general classification of NESS in which these currents play a central distinguishing role. As a corollary, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. K. P. Zia , B. Schmittmann

We prove the well-posedness of entropy solutions for a wide class of nonlocal transport equations with nonlinear mobility in one spatial dimension. The solution is obtained as the limit of approximations constructed via a deterministic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Simone Fagioli , Oliver Tse

The emergence of hydrodynamics is one of the deepest phenomena in many-body systems. Arguably, the hydrodynamic equations are also the most important tools for predicting large-scale behaviour. Understanding how such equations emerge from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Sun Woo P. Kim , Friedrich Hübner , Juan P. Garrahan , Benjamin Doyon
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