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相关论文: The spectrum of an I-graph

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We investigate the spectrum of the non-backtracking matrix of a graph. In particular, we show how to obtain eigenvectors of the non-backtracking matrix in terms of eigenvectors of a smaller matrix. Furthermore, we find an expression for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-19 Cory Glover , Mark Kempton

It is not hard to find many complete bipartite graphs which are not determined by their spectra. We show that the graph obtained by deleting an edge from a complete bipartite graph is determined by its spectrum. We provide some graphs, each…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-27 Chia-an Liu , Chih-wen Weng

We determine all graphs for which the adjacency matrix has at most two eigenvalues (multiplicities included) not equal to $-2$, or $0$, and determine which of these graphs are determined by their adjacency spectrum.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-11 Sebastian M. Cioaba , Willem H. Haemers , Jason R. Vermette

Two graphs are co-spectral if their respective adjacency matrices have the same multi-set of eigenvalues. A graph is said to be determined by its spectrum if all graphs that are co-spectral with it are isomorphic to it. We consider these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Anuj Dawar , Simone Severini , Octavio Zapata

We determine all graphs whose adjacency matrix has at most two eigenvalues (multiplicities included) different from $\pm 1$ and decide which of these graphs are determined by their spectrum. This includes the so-called friendship graphs,…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-25 Sebastian M. Cioabă , Willem H. Haemers , Jason Vermette , Wiseley Wong

The adjacency operator of a graph has a spectrum and a class of scalar-valued spectral measures which have been systematically analyzed; it also has a spectral multiplicity function which has been less studied. The first purpose of this…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-06 Pierre de la Harpe

We introduce a hypergraph matrix, named the unified matrix, and use it to represent the hypergraph as a graph. We show that the unified matrix of a hypergraph is identical to the adjacency matrix of the associated graph. This enables us to…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-12 R. Vishnupriya , R. Rajkumar

In this paper, we introduce a matrix for a mixed graph, called the integrated adjacency matrix. This matrix uniquely determines a mixed graph, as long as the indices of the matrix are specified. Additionally, we associate an (undirected)…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-27 G. Kalaivani , R. Rajkumar

The total graph is built by joining the graph to its line graph by means of the incidences. We introduce a similar construction for signed graphs. Under two similar definitions of the line signed graph, we define the corresponding total…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-21 Francesco Belardo , Zoran Stanić , Thomas Zaslavsky

As a discrete analogue of Kac's celebrated question on "hearing the shape of a drum", and towards a practical graph isomorphism test, it is of interest to understand which graphs are determined up to isomorphism by their spectrum (of their…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-19 Illya Koval , Matthew Kwan

The nullity of a graph is the multiplicity of the eigenvalues zero in its spectrum. A signed graph is a graph with a sign attached to each of its edges. In this paper, we obtain the coefficient theorem of the characteristic polynomial of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-25 Yu Liu , Lhua You

We use the line digraph construction to associate an orthogonal matrix with each graph. From this orthogonal matrix, we derive two further matrices. The spectrum of each of these three matrices is considered as a graph invariant. For the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Emms , Edwin R. Hancock , Simone Severini , Richard C. Wilson

The spectrum of a graph $G$ is the set of the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. It turns out that one can say a lot about a graph with the only knowledge being the spectrum of this graph. In this paper we obtain new results about the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-09 M. Koshelev , A. Raigorodskii

Let mu(G) and mu_min(G) be the largest and smallest eigenvalues of the adjacency matricx of a graph G. We refine quantitatively the following two results on graph spectra. (i) if H is a proper subgraph of a connected graph G, then…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

Let $(X,E_X)$ and $(V,E_V)$ be finite connected graphs without loops. We assume that $V$ has two distinguished vertices $a,b$ and an automorphism $\gamma$ which exchanges $a$ and~$b$. The $V$-edge substitution of $X$ is the graph $X[V]$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-21 Thomas Hirschler , Wolfgang Woess

Given a digraph D, the complementarity spectrum of the digraph is defined as the set of complementarity eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. This complementarity spectrum has been shown to be useful in several fields, particularly in…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-06 Diego Bravo , Florencia Cubría , Marcelo Fiori , Vilmar Trevisan

We compute explicitly (modulo solutions of certain algebraic equations) the spectra of infinite graphs obtained by attaching one or several infinite paths to some vertices of certain finite graphs. The main result concerns a canonical form…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-18 Leonid Golinskii

Let G be a graph of given order and mu(G) be the largest eigenvalue of its adjacency matrix. We give conditions on mu(G) that imply Hamiltonicity of G and of its complement.

组合数学 · 数学 2009-04-01 Miroslav Fiedler , Vladimir Nikiforov

We investigate when a complete graph $K_n$ with some edges deleted is determined by its adjacency spectrum. It is shown to be the case if the deleted edges form a matching, a complete graph $K_m$ provided $m \leq n-2$, or a complete…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-27 Marc Cámara , Willem H. Haemers

We examine the capacity of the complementarity spectrum to distinguish non-isomorphic digraphs. We focus on the seven families with exactly three complementarity eigenvalues. Our findings reveal that in some, but not all families, any two…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-19 Diego Bravo , Florencia Cubría , Marcelo Fiori , Gustavo Rama
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