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We study the properties of the surface states in three-dimensional topological insulators in the presence of a ferromagnetic exchange field. We demonstrate that for layered materials like Bi$_2$Se$_3$ the surface states on the top surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Tomi Paananen , Henning Gerber , Matthias Götte , Thomas Dahm

The development of spin-based applications of topological insulators requires the knowledge and understanding of spin texture configuration maps as they change via gating in the vicinity of an isolated Dirac node. An isolated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-21 Su-Yang Xu , L. A. Wray , Y. Xia , F. von Rohr , Y. S. Hor , J. H. Dil , F. Meier , B. Slomski , J. Osterwalder , M. Neupane , H. Lin , A. Bansil , A. Fedorov , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

The nontrivial electronic topology of a topological insulator is thus far known to display signatures in a robust metallic state at the surface. Here, we establish vibrational anomalies in Raman spectra of the bulk that signify changes in…

Spatial confinement of electronic topological surface states (TSS) in topological insulators poses a formidable challenge because TSS are protected by time-reversal symmetry. In previous works formation of a gap in the electronic spectrum…

We discuss the ultrafast evolution of the surface electronic structure of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_3$ following a femtosecond laser excitation. Using time and angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, we provide a direct…

Electron-electron interactions in topological p-n junctions consisting of vertically stacked topological insulators are investigated. n-type Bi2Te3 and p-type Sb2Te3 of varying relative thicknesses are deposited using molecular beam epitaxy…

In typical topological insulator (TI) systems the TI is bordered by a non-TI insulator, and the surrounding conventional insulators, including vacuum, are not generally treated as part of the TI system. Here, we implement the first material…

We have experimentally realized novel space-time inversion (P-T) invariant Z2-type topological semimetal-bands, via an analogy between the momentum space and a controllable parameter space in superconducting quantum circuits. By measuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Xinsheng Tan , Yuxin Zhao , Qiang Liu , Guangming Xue , Haifeng Yu , Zidan Wang , Yang Yu

The topological insulator Bi2Se3 shows a Raman scattering response related to topologically protected surface states amplified by a resonant interband transition. Most significantly this signal has a characteristic Lorentzian lineshape and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. Gnezdilov , Yu. G. Pashkevich , H. Berger , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder , P. Lemmens

We theoretically consider temperature and density-dependent electron-phonon interaction induced many-body effects in the two-dimensional (2D) metallic carriers confined on the surface of the 3D topological insulator (e.g. Bi$_2$Se$_3$). We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-21 S. Das Sarma , Qiuzi Li

We have investigated the transport properties of topological insulator Bi2Se3 thin films grown using magnetron sputtering with an emphasis on understanding the behavior as a function of thickness. We show that thickness has a strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Yub Raj Sapkota , Dipanjan Mazumdar

Topological insulators (TIs) constitute a new class of materials with unique properties resulting from the relativistic-like character and topological protection of their surface states. Theory predicts these to exhibit a rich variety of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Hadar Steinberg , Dillon R. Gardner , Young S. Lee , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero

Strain can induce a topological phase transition in bismuth dichalcogenides. We present the phase diagram for 3D topological insulators Bi$_2$Te$_3$, Sb$_2$Te$_3$, Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and Sb$_2$Se$_3$ with uniaxial and biaxal strain, which show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Hugo Aramberri , M. Carmen Muñoz

The electronic states of a single Bi(111) bilayer and its edges, suggested as a two dimensional topological insulator, are investigated by scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) and first-principles calculations. Well-ordered bilayer films…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Sung Hwan Kim , Kyung-Hwan Jin , Joonbum Park , Jun Sung Kim , Seung-Hoon Jhi , Tae-Hwan Kim , Han Woong Yeom

We theoretically investigate the possibility of establishing ferromagnetism in the topological insulator Bi2Se3 via magnetic doping of 3d transition metal elements. The formation energies, charge states, band structures, and magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Jian-Min Zhang , Wenguang Zhu , Ying Zhang , Di Xiao , Yugui Yao

We performed high-resolution spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure and the spin texture on the surface of Bi$_2$Se$_3$, a model topological insulator. By tuning the photon energy, we found…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Z. -H. Pan , E. Vescovo , A. V. Fedorov , D. Gardner , Y. S. Lee , S. Chu , G. D. Gu , T. Valla

The van der Waals epitaxy of single crystalline Bi2Se3 film was achieved on hydrogen passivated Si(111) (H:Si) substrate by physical vapor deposition. Valence band structures of Bi2Se3/H:Si heterojunction were investigated by X-ray…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Handong Li , Lei Gao , Hui Li , Gaoyun Wang , Jiang Wu , Zhihua Zhou , Zhiming Wang

We report a theoretical study of electron spin resonance in bulk topological insulators, such as Bi2Se3, Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3. Using the effective four-band model, we find the electron energy spectrum in a static magnetic field and determine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 O. Ly , D. M. Basko

A key feature of topological insulators is the robustness of the electron energy spectrum. At a surface of a topological insulator, Dirac point is protected by the characteristic symmetry of the system. The breaking of the symmetry opens a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 S. Stagraczynski , L. Chotorlishvili , V. K. Dugaev , C. -L. Jia , A. Ernst , A. Komnik , J. Berakdar

The topological mechanics is a perfect tool that can bridge the gap between the quantum and Newtonian physics and mechanics of materials. It requires discrete models of the material with analogies with the topological characteristics of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Mohamed Shaat