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相关论文: On homogeneous and isotropic universe

200 篇论文

In this short note, we define and characterize all the spacetimes admitting observers to whom the cosmic expansion is homogeneous and isotropic and interpret their Einstein's equations.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Leandro G. Gomes

The classification of homogeneous compact Einstein manifolds in dimension six is an open problem. We consider the remaining open case, namely left-invariant Einstein metrics $g$ on $G = \mathrm{SU}(2) \times \mathrm{SU}(2) = S^3 \times…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-10 Florin Belgun , Vicente Cortés , Alexander S. Haupt , David Lindemann

We explain why the isotropic metric is quite appropriate to put the physical meaning of spacial variables in the theory of general relativity. Using the isotropic metric, we conclude that i)g_{00} does not become positive even inside the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Kazuyasu Shigemoto

A study is undertaken of the gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric thick shells admitting a homothetic Killing vector field under the assumption that the energy momentum tensor corresponds to the absence of a pure outgoing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brien C. Nolan

In this manuscript, we show that three fundamental building blocks are supporting the Cosmological Principle. The first of them states that there is a special frame in the universe where the spatial geometry is intrinsically homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Leandro G. Gomes

We consider a massive quantum test Klein-Gordon field probing an isotropic quantum cosmological space-time in the background. The result obtained is surprising. It turns out, that despite the isotropy of the quantum gravitational field, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Andrea Dapor , Jerzy Lewandowski

The possibility has been recently demonstrated to manufacture (nonrelativistic, Hamiltonian) many-body problems which feature an isochronous time evolution with an arbitrarily assigned period $T$ yet mimic with good approximation, or even…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Fabio Briscese , Francesco Calogero

The background field equations for homogeneous and isotropic spacetime are derived in conformal scalar-tensor gravity. The background temporal evolution is entirely driven by the dynamical evolution of the scalar field, i.e. particle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Meir Shimon

It is considered the model of the homogeneous and isotropic universe. The scale of length is defined via the laboratory scale of time by the motion of photon. This leads to the appearance of the inertial forces. The properties of the space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. L. Khokhlov

In this manuscript, we put forth a general scheme for defining initial value problems from Einstein's equations of General Relativity constrained by homogeneous and isotropic expansion. The cosmological models arising as solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Leandro G. Gomes , Marcelo A. C. Nogueira , Lucas Ruiz dos Santos

We present a novel derivation of the spacetime metric generated by matter, without invoking Einstein's field equations. For static sources, the metric arises from a relativistic formulation of D'Alembert's principle, where the inertial…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Jaume de Haro , Emilio Elizalde

We classify simply-connected homogeneous ($D+1$)-dimensional spacetimes for kinematical and aristotelian Lie groups with $D$-dimensional space isotropy for all $D\geq 0$. Besides well-known spacetimes like Minkowski and (anti) de Sitter we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Stefan Prohazka

Within the theory of the ghost-free bigravity, we present the most general cosmological solution for which the physical metric is homogeneous and isotropic, while the second metric is inhomogeneous. The solution includes a matter source and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mikhail S. Volkov

In particular cases of stationary and stationary axially symmetric space-time passage to non-relativistic limit of Einstein equation is completed. For this end the notions of absolute space and absolute time are introduced due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Z. Ya. Turakulov

In the framework of the two-form gravity, which is classically equivalent to the Einstein gravity, the one-loop effective potential for the conformal factor of metric is calculated in the finite volume and in the finite temperature by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Miyuki KATSUKI , Shin'ichi NOJIRI , Akio SUGAMOTO

We prove well-posedness of the initial value problem for the Einstein equations for spatially-homogeneous cosmologies with data at an isotropic cosmological singularity, for which the matter content is either a cosmological constant with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Tod

The issue of the physical equivalence between the different coordinate system in Einstein theory is revised. Gauge fixing influences results of measurements and physics are different in two different coordinate system. Spacetime metric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Sergey M. Kozyrev , Rinat A. Daishev

A comprehensive analysis of general relativistic spacetimes which admit a shear-free, irrotational and geodesic timelike congruence is presented. The equations governing the models for a general energy-momentum tensor are written down.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Alan A. Coley , Des J. Mc Manus

The notion of spacetime symmetry is essential to describe gravitating physical systems like planets, stars, black holes, or the universe as a whole, since they possess, at least to good approximation, spherical, axial, or spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Christian Pfeifer

In Einstein-aether theory and Horava gravity, a timelike unit vector is coupled to the spacetime metric. It has previously been shown that in an exponentially expanding homogeneous, isotropic background, small perturbations of the vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Isaac Carruthers , Ted Jacobson