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The alignment of Saturn's magnetic pole with its rotation axis precludes the use of magnetic field measurements to determine its rotation period. The period was previously determined from radio measurements by the Voyager spacecraft to be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ravit Helled , Eli Galanti , Yohai Kaspi

de Sitter spacetime and Bunch-Davies vacuum are a solution to the semiclassical Einstein-Schroedinger equations describing the evolution of spacetime geometry and a massive scalar quantum field with arbitrary coupling to curvature. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-03-24 C. Busch

The gravitational three-body problem is a fundamental problem in physics and has significant applications to astronomy. Three-body configurations are often considered stable as long the system is hierarchical; that is, the two orbital…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Eric Zhang , Smadar Naoz , Clifford M. Will

We prove the global stability of the Minkowski space viewed as the trivial solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system. To estimate the Vlasov field, we use the vector field and modified vector field techniques developed in [FJS15; FJS17]. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 David Fajman , Jérémie Joudioux , Jacques Smulevici

Context: Seasonal variations and climate stability of a planet are very sensitive to the planet obliquity and its evolution. This is of particular interest for the emergence and sustainability of land-based life, but orbital and rotational…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Melaine Saillenfest , Jacques Laskar , Gwenaël Boué

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for strong stability of low dimensional Hamiltonian systems, in terms of the iterates of a closed orbit and the Conley-Zehnder index. Applications to Mathieu equation and stable harmonic…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-17 Yanxia Deng , Daniel Offin

Accretion disks in binary systems can exhibit a tilt instability, arising from the interaction between components of the tidal potential and dissipation. Using a linear analysis, we show that the aspect ratios and outer radii of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Rebecca G. Martin , Zhaohuan Zhu , Philip J. Armitage

The stability of static solutions of the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system is studied using a Hamiltonian approach based on energy-Casimir functionals. The main result is a coercivity estimate for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mahir Hadzic , Gerhard Rein

The stability of the minisuperspace model of the early universe is studied by solving the Wheeler-DeWitt equation numerically. We consider a system of Einstein gravity with a scalar field. When we solve the Wheeler-DeWitt equation, we pick…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Atushi Ishikawa , Toshiki Isse

This paper examines the onset of the viscous overstability in dense particulate rings. First, we formulate a dense gas kinetic theory that is applicable to the Saturnian system. Our model is essentially that of Araki and Tremaine (1986),…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-22 Henrik N. Latter , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We establish the orbital stability of the black soliton, or kink solution, $\v_0(x) = \th \big(\frac{x}{\sqrt{2}} \big)$, to the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with respect to perturbations in the energy space.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-02-09 Fabrice Béthuel , Philippe Gravejat , Jean-Claude Saut , Didier Smets

Normal form stability estimates are a basic tool of Celestial Mechanics for characterizing the long-term stability of the orbits of natural and artificial bodies. Using high-order normal form constructions, we provide three different…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-13 Irene De Blasi , Alessandra Celletti , Christos Efthymiopoulos

We suggest a spatially local feedback mechanism for stabilizing periodic orbits in spatially extended systems. Our method, which is based on a comparison between present and past states of the system, does not require the external…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael E. Bleich , Joshua E. S. Socolar

We test a crossing orbit stability criterion for eccentric planetary systems, based on Wisdom's criterion of first order mean motion resonance overlap (Wisdom, 1980). We show that this criterion fits the stability regions in real exoplanet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 C. A. Giuppone , M. H. M. Morais , A. C. M. Correia

We prove the stability of de Sitter space-time as a solution to the Einstein-Vlasov system with massless particles. The semi-global stability of Minkowski space-time is also addressed. The proof relies on conformal techniques, namely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Jérémie Joudioux , Maximilian Thaller , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

We study stability of a circular orbit of a spinning test particle in a Kerr spacetime. We find that some of the circular orbits become unstable in the direction perpendicular to the equatorial plane, although the orbits are still stable in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shingo Suzuki , Kei-ichi Maeda

This paper presents finite-time and fixed-time stabilization results for inhomogeneous abstract evolution problems, extending existing theories. We prove well-posedness for strong and weak solutions, and estimate upper bounds for settling…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Moussa Labbadi , Christophe Roman , Yacine Chitour

We study the stability of circular orbits in the background of a traversable wormhole (TWH) spacetime obtained as a solution of Einstein's field equations coupled conformally to a massless scalar field. The Lyapunov stability approach is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Shobhit Giri , Hemwati Nandan , Lokesh Kumar Joshi , Sunil D. Maharaj

With $n$-body simulations we investigate the stability of tilted circumbinary planetary systems consisting of two nonzero mass planets. The planets are initially in circular orbits that are coplanar to each other, as would be expected if…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Cheng Chen , Stephen H. Lubow , Rebecca G. Martin , C. J. Nixon

The Backlund Transform, first developed in the context of differential geometry, has been classically used to obtain multi-soliton states in completely integrable infinite dimensional dynamical systems. It has recently been used to study…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-11-14 A. Hoffman , C. E. Wayne