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We systematically study gapless edge modes corresponding to $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases of two-dimensional three-state Potts paramagnets on a triangular lattice. First, we derive microscopic lattice models for…

To understand the seemingly absent temperature dependence in the conductance of two-dimensional topological insulator edge states, we perform a numerical study which identifies the quantitative influence of the combined effect of dephasing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Sven Essert , Viktor Krueckl , Klaus Richter

It is shown that three-dimensional systems of coupled quantum wires support fractional topological phases composed of closed loops and open planes of two-dimensional fractional quantum Hall subsystems. These phases have topologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Tobias Meng

Our aim in this work is to study the nonequilibrium behavior of the topological quantum phase transition in the transverse Wen-plaquette model. We show that under the effect of a nonadiabatic driving the system exhibits a new topological…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-13 V. M. Bastidas , C. Emary , G. Schaller , A. Gómez-León , G. Platero , T. Brandes

The interplay between topological localization and non-Hermiticity localization in non-Hermitian crystal systems results in a diversity of shapes of topological edge modes (EMs), offering opportunities to manipulate these modes for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Zihe Yang , Kunling Zhou , Bowen Zeng , Yong Hu

Recent studies on topological materials are expanding into the nonlinear regime, while the central principle, namely the bulk-edge correspondence, is yet to be elucidated in the strongly nonlinear regime. Here, we reveal that nonlinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Kazuki Sone , Motohiko Ezawa , Zongping Gong , Taro Sawada , Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Takahiro Sagawa

Topological states of quantum matter exhibit unique disorder-immune surface states protected by underlying nontrivial topological invariants of the bulk. Such immunity from backscattering makes topological surface or edge states ideal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 S. Hossein Mousavi , Alexander B. Khanikaev , Zheng Wang

Topological states have been widely investigated in different types of systems and lattices. In the present work, we report on topological edge states in double-wave (DW) chains, which can be described by a generalized Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Tobias Schneider , Wenlong Gao , Thomas Zentgraf , Stefan Schumacher , Xuekai Ma

We study the topological properties of one dimensional systems undergoing unitary time evolution. We show that symmetries possessed both by the initial wavefunction and by the Hamiltonian at all times may not be present in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Max McGinley , Nigel R. Cooper

We consider fixed-point models for topological phases of matter formulated as discrete path integrals in the language of tensor networks. Such zero-correlation length models with an exact notion of topological invariance are known in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Andreas Bauer , Jens Eisert , Carolin Wille

Topological states emerge at the boundary of solids as a consequence of the nontrivial topology of the bulk. Recently, theory predicts a topological edge state on single layer transition metal dichalcogenides with 1T' structure. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Lang Peng , Yuan Yuan , Gang Li , Xing Yang , Jing-Jing Xian , Chang-Jiang Yi , You-Guo Shi , Ying-Shuang Fu

Over the past few years one of us (Murthy) in collaboration with R. Shankar has developed an extended Hamiltonian formalism capable of describing the ground state and low energy excitations in the fractional quantum Hall regime. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hoang K. Nguyen , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Ganpathy Murthy

We report the existence of topologically charged nodal surface, a band degeneracy on a two-dimensional surface in momentum space that is topologically charged. We develop a Hamiltonian for such charged nodal surface, and show that such a…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Meng Xiao , Shanhui Fan

Van der Waals heterostructures display a rich variety of unique electronic properties. To identify novel transport mechanisms, nonlocal measurements have been widely used, wherein a voltage is measured at contacts placed far away from the…

We consider a two-dimensional generalization of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model which is known to possess a non-trivial topological band structure. For this model, which is characterized by a single parameter, the hopping ratio $0 \leq r\leq…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Ying Wang , Gautam Rai , Stephan Haas , Anuradha Jagannathan

We use the variational principle approach to derive the large $N$ holographic dictionary for two-dimensional $T\bar T$-deformed CFTs, for both signs of the deformation parameter. The resulting dual gravitational theory has mixed boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Monica Guica , Ruben Monten

Time-periodic (Floquet) topological phases of matter exhibit bulk-edge relationships that are more complex than static topological insulators and superconductors. Finding the edge modes unique to driven systems usually requires numerics.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Indubala I. Satija , Erhai Zhao

We study shape-deformations of the entanglement entropy and the modular Hamiltonian for an arbitrary subregion and state (with a smooth dual geometry) in a holographic conformal field theory. More precisely, we study a double-deformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Aitor Lewkowycz , Onkar Parrikar

The presence of a topologically non-trivial discrete invariants implies the existence of gapless modes in finite samples, but it does not necessarily imply their localization. The disappearance of the indirect energy gap in the bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 M. Malki , G. S. Uhrig

The construction and analysis of deformations of quantum field theories by warped convolutions is extended to a class of globally hyperbolic spacetimes. First, we show that any four-dimensional spacetime which admits two commuting and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Eric Morfa-Morales
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