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The thermodynamics of local causal horizons has been shown to imply gravitational dynamics. In this essay, we discuss the principles underlying this observation, and its significance in our understanding of (quantum) gravity. We also show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Ana Alonso-Serrano , Marek Liška

Richard C. Tolman analyzed the relation between a temperature gradient and a gravitational field in an equilibrium situation. In 2012, Tolman\textquoteright s law was generalized to a non-equilibrium situation for a simple dilute…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 D. Brun-Battistini , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

Arbitrary diffeomorphically invariant metric-torsion theories of gravity are considered. It is assumed that Lagrangians of such theories contain derivatives of field variables (tensor densities of arbitrary ranks and weights) up to a second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Robert R. Lompay , Alexander N. Petrov

The perturbative approach was adopted to develop a temperature-dependent version of non-relativistic quantum mechanics in the limit of low-enough temperatures. A generalized, self-consistent Hamiltonian was therefore constructed for an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Ashkan Shekaari , Mahmoud Jafari

Relativistic thermodynamics as result of some recent computer simulations is derived.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Maciej Przanowski

We show that relativistic fluids behave as non-Newtonian fluids. First, we discuss the problem of acausal propagation in the diffusion equation and introduce the modified Maxwell-Cattaneo-Vernotte (MCV) equation. By using the modified MCV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tomoi Koide

Tidal torques play a key role in rotational dynamics of celestial bodies. They govern these bodies' tidal despinning, and also participate in the subtle process of entrapment of these bodies into spin-orbit resonances. This makes tidal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Michael Efroimsky , Valeri V. Makarov

It is well known that couplings occur among the scalar-, vector-, and tensor-type perturbations of Friedmann world model in the second perturbational order. Here, we prove that, except for the gravitational wave contribution, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Noh , J. Hwang

In this paper we consider the problem of obtaining a general port-Hamiltonian formulation of Newtonian fluids. We propose the port-Hamiltonian models to describe the energy flux of rotational three-dimensional isentropic and non-isentropic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Luis A. Mora , Yann Le Gorrec , Denis Matignon , Hector Ramirez , Juan Yuz

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves are analysed in the early Universe, in the inflationary era, assuming the Universe to be filled with a nonviscous fluid of the Zel'dovich type ($p=\rho$) in a metric of the de Sitter form. A spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , H. B. Sandvik

We present the generalization of a recently introduced modified gravitational potential for self-gravitating fluids. The use of this potential allows for an accurate approximation of general relativistic effects in an otherwise Newtonian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bernhard Mueller , Harald Dimmelmeier , Ewald Mueller

We establish the explicit correspondence between the theory of soliton gases in classical integrable dispersive hydrodynamics, and generalized hydrodynamics (GHD), the hydrodynamic theory for many-body quantum and classical integrable…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Thibault Bonnemain , Benjamin Doyon , Gennady A. El

On stratified Lie groups we study a semilinear heat equation with the Hardy potential, a power non-linearity and a forcing term which depends only upon the spacial variable. The analysis of an equivalent formulation to the problem and an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-27 Durvudkhan Suragan , Bharat Talwar

In this article, we study the tidal effects in the gravitationally bound two-body system at next-to-next-to leading post-Newtonian order for spin-less sources in massless scalar-tensor theories. We compute the conservative dynamics, using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Laura Bernard , Eve Dones , Stavros Mougiakakos

In a process where the temperature of a type I superconductor in a magnetic field changes, the conventional theory of superconductivity predicts that Joule heat is generated and that the final state is independent of the speed of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-04 J. E. Hirsch

This paper presents the vortical and self-similar solutions for 2D compressible Euler equations using the separation method. These solutions complement Makino's solutions in radial symmetry without rotation. The rotational solutions provide…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Manwai Yuen

We present a generating functional which describes the equilibrium thermodynamic response of a relativistic system to external sources. A variational principle gives rise to constraints on the response parameters of relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kristan Jensen , Matthias Kaminski , Pavel Kovtun , Rene Meyer , Adam Ritz , Amos Yarom

We prove that a conserved effective energy-momentum tensor for Einstein-Cartan theory can be identified from the Noether identities of the matter Lagrangian, using the torsion field equations relating them. More precisely, a one-parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Tommaso De Lorenzo , Elena De Paoli , Simone Speziale

We have derived energy conservation equations from the quaternionic Newton's law that is compatible with Lorentz transformation. This Newton's law yields directly the Euler equation and other equations governing the fluid motion. With this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Arbab I. Arbab

In this work we determine that the Hawking temperature of black holes possesses a purely topological nature. We find a very simple but powerful formula, based on a topological invariant known as the Euler characteristic, which is able to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Charles W. Robson , Leone Di Mauro Villari , Fabio Biancalana