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We propose a full-wave pseudo-analytical numerical electromagnetic (EM) algorithm to model subsurface induction sensors, traversing planar-layered geological formations of arbitrary EM material anisotropy and loss, which are used, for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Kamalesh Sainath , Fernando L. Teixeira

We review the non-perturbative theoretical framework set up recently to compute the inelastic scattering cross section from quantum impurities [G. Zar\'and {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 93}, 107204 (2004)] and show how it can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-27 G. Zarand , L. Borda

This paper studies the effect of anisotropy on sharp or diffuse interfaces models. When the surface tension is a convex function of the normal to the interface, the anisotropy is said to be weak. This usually ensures the lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Jean-François Babadjian , Blanche Buet , Michael Goldman

We used numerical simulations based on the finite element method (FEM) to calculate both the amplitude and phase information of the scattered electric field from random rough surfaces, which can be directly compared to ellipsometric…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 B. Fodor , P. Kozma , S. Burger , M. Fried , P. Petrik

The mean field spin glass model is analyzed by a combination of mathematically rigororous methods and a powerful Ansatz. The method exploited is general, and can be applied to others disordered mean field models such as, e.g., neural…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francesco Baffioni , Francesco Rosati

We apply the well-established theoretical method developed for geometrical nonlinearities of micro/nano-mechanical clamped beams to circular drums. The calculation is performed under the same hypotheses, the extra difficulty being to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-25 D. Cattiaux , S. Kumar , X. Zhou , A. Fefferman , E. Collin

We report a theoretical study on the phase transition between superconducting states with and without spontaneous surface current. The phase transition takes place due to the formation of surface Andreev bound states in unconventional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Nobumi Miyawaki , Seiji Higashitani

The variation with energy of the total cross section for elastic electron scattering from atoms of several elements is caused primarily by shape resonances corresponding to the formation of temporary negative ions. It is shown that such…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Nicoletopoulos

In this letter we propose an experiment to measure the Kondo effect for magnetic atoms adsorbed on the surface of a metallic nanowire. In addition to the traditional sp-d hybridization, by introducing the strong electromagnetic field of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ren-Shou Huang , Yia-Chung Chang

We study the resistivity scaling in nanometer-sized metallic wires due to surface roughness and grain-boundaries, currently the main cause of electron scattering in nanoscaled interconnects. The resistivity has been obtained with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Kristof Moors , Bart Sorée , Zsolt Tőkei , Wim Magnus

`Strange' metals that do not follow the predictions of Fermi liquid theory are prevalent in materials that feature superconductivity arising from electron interactions. In recent years, it has been hypothesized that spatial randomness in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Aavishkar A. Patel , Peter Lunts , Michael S. Albergo

The ability to design the scattering properties of electromagnetic structures is of fundamental interest in optical science and engineering. While there has been great practical success applying local optimization methods to electromagnetic…

The phase field model is a widely used mathematical approach for describing crack propagation in continuum damage fractures. In the context of phase field fracture simulations, adaptive finite element methods (AFEM) are often employed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-30 Tian Tian , Chen Chunyu , He Liang , Wei Huayi

Herein we study the inverse problem on inferring depth profile of near-surface residual stress in a weakly anisotropic medium by boundary measurement of Rayleigh-wave dispersion if all other relevant material parameters of the elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Yue Chen , Chi-Sing Man , Kazumi Tanuma , Christopher M. Kube

The random process theory (RPT) has been widely applied to predict the joint probability distribution functions (PDFs) of asperity heights and curvatures of rough surfaces. A check of the predictions of RPT against the actual statistics of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Claudia Borri , Marco Paggi

We present a method based on the scattering $\mathbb{T}$ operator, and conservation of net real and reactive power, to provide physical bounds on any electromagnetic design objective that can be framed as a net radiative emission,…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Sean Molesky , Pengning Chao , Weiliang Jin , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

The accuracy of finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) modelling of left-handed metamaterials (LHMs) is dramatically improved by using an averaging technique along the boundaries of LHM slabs. The material frequency dispersion of LHMs is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yan Zhao , Pavel Belov , Yang Hao

The performance of rigid pavement is greatly affected by the properties of base/subbase as well as subgrade layer. However, the performance predicted by the AASHTOWare Pavement ME design shows low sensitivity to the properties of base and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Sajib Saha , Fan Gu , Xue Luo , Robert L. Lytton

The axial next-nearest-neighbour Ising (ANNNI) model of finite thickness is studied. Using mean-field theory, Monte Carlo simulations, and low-temperature analyses, phase diagrams are determined, with a distinct phase diagram for each film…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Selke , M. Pleimling , D. Catrein

In disordered materials under mechanical stress, the produced deformation can deviate from the affine one already in the elastic regime. The nonaffine contribution was observed and characterized in numerical simulations for various systems.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Alesya Mikhailovskaya , Julien Fade , Jérôme Crassous