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We develop a Hamiltonian formalism for simulating interacting chiral fermions on the lattice while preserving unitarity and locality and without breaking the chiral symmetry. The fermion doubling problem is circumvented by constructing a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Jutho Haegeman , Laurens Lootens , Quinten Mortier , Alexander Stottmeister , Atsushi Ueda , Frank Verstraete

To describe the tunneling dynamics of a stack of two-dimensional fermionic superfluids in an optical potential, we derive an effective action functional from a path integral treatment. This effective action leads, in the saddle point…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Wouters , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

We consider a Lebwohl-Lasher lattice model with nematic directors restricted to point along $p$ planar directions. This $XY$ Lebwohl-Lasher system is the nematic analogue of the standard $p$-state clock model. We then include chiral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-27 E. S. Nascimento , A. Petri , S. R. Salinas

The tubulin-like protein FtsZ is crucial for cytokinesis in bacteria and many archaea, forming a ring-shaped structure called the Z-ring at the site of cell division. Despite extensive research, the self-assembly of Z-rings is not entirely…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Rajneesh Kumar , Ramanujam Srinivasan , Debasish Chaudhuri

The behaviour of the one--dimensional random--forced Burgers equation is investigated in the path integral formalism, using a discrete space--time lattice. We show that by means of Monte Carlo methods one may evaluate observables, such as…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-14 P. Düben , D. Homeier , K. Jansen , D. Mesterhazy , G. Münster , C. Urbach

We investigate the structural and thermodynamic properties of a model of particles with $2$ patches of type $A$ and $10$ patches of type $B$. Particles are placed on the sites of a face centered cubic lattice with the patches oriented along…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. M. Tavares , N. G. Almarza , M. M. Telo da Gama

Recently gigantic peaks in thermodynamic response functions have been observed at finite temperature for one-dimensional models with short-range coupling, closely resembling a second-order phase transition. Thus, we will analyze the finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Onofre Rojas

We present a perturbative calculation of finite-size effects near $T_c$ of the $\phi^4$ lattice model in a $d$-dimensional cubic geometry of size $L$ with periodic boundary conditions for $d > 4$. The structural differences between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm

We determine the ground-state energy and Tan's contact of attractively interacting few-fermion systems in a one-dimensional harmonic trap, for a range of couplings and particle numbers. Complementing those results, we show the corresponding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-09 C. E. Berger , E. R. Anderson , J. E. Drut

Fluid-structure interaction models involve parameters that describe the solid and the fluid behavior. In simulations, there often is a need to vary these parameters to examine the behavior of a fluid-structure interaction model for…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Roman Weinhandl , Peter Benner , Thomas Richter

We study a classical model of fully-packed loops on the square lattice, which interact through attractive loop segment interactions between opposite sides of plaquettes. This study is motivated by effective models of interacting quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Bhupen Dabholkar , Xiaoxue Ran , Junchen Rong , Zheng Yan , G. J. Sreejith , Zi Yang Meng , Fabien Alet

Motivated by recently reported magnetic-field induced topological phases in ultracold atoms and correlated Moir\'e materials, we investigate topological phase transitions in a minimal model consisting of interacting spinless fermions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Axel Fünfhaus , Marius Möller , Thilo Kopp , Roser Valentí

The core of this thesis is the path-integral formulation of quantum field theory and its ability to describe strongly-coupled quantum many-body systems of finite size. Collective behaviors can be efficiently described in such systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Kilian Fraboulet

The highly tunable nature of synthetic quantum materials -- both in the solid-state and cold atom contexts -- invites examining which microscopic ingredients aid in the realization of correlated phases of matter such as superconductors.…

An exact calculation of the phase diagram for a loop gas model on the brickwork lattice is presented. The model includes a bending energy. In the dense limit, where all the lattice sites are occupied, a phase transition occuring at an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Eghbal , D. Foster , H. Orland

The lattice regularized Schwinger model for one fermion flavor and in the strong coupling limit is studied through its equivalent representation as a restricted 8-vertex model. The Monte Carlo simulation on lattices with torus-topology is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Gausterer , C. B. Lang

An inhomogeneous random recursive lattice was constructed from the multi-branched Husimi square lattice. The number of repeating units connected on one vertex was randomly set to be 2 or 3 with a quenched ratio $P_2$ or $P_3$ with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Ran Huang

We discuss common properties and reasons for integrability in the class of multistate Landau-Zener (MLZ) models with all diabatic levels crossing at one point. Exploring the Stokes phenomenon, we show that each previously solved model has a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Fixiang Li , Chen Sun , Vladimir Y. Chernyak , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

We present a new composite mesh finite element method for fluid--structure interaction problems. The method is based on surrounding the structure by a boundary-fitted fluid mesh which is embedded into a fixed background fluid mesh. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Andre Massing , Mats G. Larson , Anders Logg , Marie E. Rognes

By using the lattice Monte-Carlo simulation, we investigate the finite temperature (T) chiral phase transition at color SU(3) gauge theories with various species of fundamental fermions, and discuss the signal of the (pre-)conformality at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kohtaroh Miura