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相关论文: Testing in high-dimensional spiked models

200 篇论文

Some problems of statistics can be reduced to extremal problems of minimizing functionals of smooth functions defined on the cube $[0,1]^m$, $m\geq 2$. In this paper, we study a class of extremal problems that is closely connected to the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-06 Alexander Nazarov , Natalia Stepanova

High-dimensional autocovariance matrices play an important role in dimension reduction for high-dimensional time series. In this article, we establish the central limit theorem (CLT) for spiked eigenvalues of high-dimensional sample…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Daning Bi , Xiao Han , Adam Nie , Yanrong Yang

This paper investigates the asymptotics of eigenstructure of sample covariance matrix under the spiked covariance matrix model in ultra-high-dimensional settings, where the dimensionality can grow much faster than the sample size with $ p…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-30 Wonjun Seo

The spiked model is an important special case of the Wishart ensemble, and a natural generalization of the white Wishart ensemble. Mathematically, it can be defined on three kinds of variables: the real, the complex and the quaternion. For…

概率论 · 数学 2008-04-08 Dong Wang

This is the first part of a paper that studies the phase transition in the asymptotic limit of the rank 1 real Wishart spiked model. In this paper, we consider $N$-dimensional real Wishart matrices $S$ in the class…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-25 M. Y. Mo

Using the Coulomb Fluid method, this paper derives central limit theorems (CLTs) for linear spectral statistics of three "spiked" Hermitian random matrix ensembles. These include Johnstone's spiked model (i.e., central Wishart with spiked…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-18 Damien Passemier , Matthew R. Mckay , Yang Chen

Numerical simulations of classical pattern forming reaction-diffusion systems indicate that they often operate in the strongly nonlinear regime, with the final steady-state consisting of a spatially repeating pattern of localized spikes. In…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Paul C Bressloff

In this article, the joint fluctuations of the extreme eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a large dimensional sample covariance matrix are analyzed when the associated population covariance matrix is a finite-rank perturbation of the identity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-20 Romain Couillet , Walid Hachem

Consider large signal-plus-noise data matrices of the form $S + \Sigma^{1/2} X$, where $S$ is a low-rank deterministic signal matrix and the noise covariance matrix $\Sigma$ can be anisotropic. We establish the asymptotic joint distribution…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-23 Zeqin Lin , Guangming Pan , Peng Zhao , Jia Zhou

We study risk of the minimum norm linear least squares estimator in when the number of parameters $d$ depends on $n$, and $\frac{d}{n} \rightarrow \infty$. We assume that data has an underlying low rank structure by restricting ourselves to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-19 Yasaman Mahdaviyeh , Zacharie Naulet

Modern datasets are trending towards ever higher dimension. In response, recent theoretical studies of covariance estimation often assume the proportional-growth asymptotic framework, where the sample size $n$ and dimension $p$ are…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-01 David L. Donoho , Michael J. Feldman

Spikes are the currency in central nervous systems for information transmission and processing. They are also believed to play an essential role in low-power consumption of the biological systems, whose efficiency attracts increasing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Qiang Yu , Shenglan Li , Huajin Tang , Longbiao Wang , Jianwu Dang , Kay Chen Tan

In this article, we consider the problem of simultaneous testing of hypotheses when the individual test statistics are not necessarily independent. Specifically, we consider the problem of simultaneous testing of point null hypotheses…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-17 Prasenjit Ghosh , Arijit Chakrabarti

In this paper new tests for the independence of two high-dimensional vectors are investigated. We consider the case where the dimension of the vectors increases with the sample size and propose multivariate analysis of variance-type…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-19 Taras Bodnar , Holger Dette , Nestor Parolya

Due to their parsimony, separable covariance models have been popular in modeling matrix-variate data. However, the inference from such a model may be misleading if the population covariance matrix $\Sigma$ is actually non-separable,…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Bongjung Sung , Peter D. Hoff

We introduce a new approach for estimating the number of spikes in a general class of spiked covariance models without directly computing the eigenvalues of the sample covariance matrix. This approach is based on the Lanczos algorithm and…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-30 Charbel Abi Younes , Xiucai Ding , Thomas Trogdon

We consider inference on the first principal direction of a $p$-variate elliptical distribution. We do so in challenging double asymptotic scenarios for which this direction eventually fails to be identifiable. In order to achieve…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-30 Davy Paindaveine , Julien Remy , Thomas Verdebout

Marshall and Olkin (1997, Biometrika, 84, 641 - 652) introduced a very powerful method to introduce an additional parameter to a class of continuous distribution functions and hence it brings more flexibility to the model. They have…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-20 Debasis Kundu , Vahid Nekoukhou

This study derives a new property of the Wishart distribution when the degree-of-freedom and the size of the matrix parameter of the distribution grow simultaneoulsy. Particularly, the asymptotic normality of the product of four independent…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-29 Koji Tsukuda , Shun Matsuura

In this paper, we study the convergent limits and rates of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors for spiked sample covariance matrices whose spectrum can have multiple bulk components. Our model is an extension of Johnstone's spiked covariance…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Xiucai Ding