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We study the 2-flavour lattice Schwinger model: QED in D=2 with two fermion species of identical mass. In the simulation we are using Wilson fermions where chiral symmetry is explicitly broken. Since there is no known simple order parameter…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Hip , C. B. Lang , R. Teppner

Lattice fermions have well-known difficulties with chiral symmetry. To evade them it is possible to couple continuum fermions to lattice gauge fields, by introducing an interpolation of the latter. Following this line of thinking, this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Andreas S. Kronfeld

We discuss a method for regularizing chiral gauge theories. The idea is to formulate the gauge fields on the lattice, while the fermion determinant is regularized and computed in the continuum. A simple effective action emerges which lends…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Bornyakov , G. Schierholz , A. Thimm

A calculation of the chiral anomaly on a finite lattice without fermion doubling is presented . The lattice gauge field is defined in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Standard formulas for the continuum anomaly are obtained as a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jouko Mickelsson

On the basis of an observation due to Kiskis, Narayanan and Neuberger, we show that there is a remnant of chiral anomalies in the reduced model when a Dirac operator which obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson relation is employed for the fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

A possible formulation of chiral gauge theories with an anomalous fermion content is re-examined in light of the lattice framework based on the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. It is shown that the fermion sector of a wide class of anomalous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kosuke Matsui , Hiroshi Suzuki

We propose a non--relativistic version of the Carroll--Field--Jackiw theory in order to study the breaking of Galilean symmetry induced by the inclusion of an external tensor via Chern--Simons--like term in the Galilean covariant Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-04 H. Belich , E. S. Santos , C. Valcarcel

We present a generalization of the Frolov-Slavnov invariant regularization scheme for chiral fermion theories in curved spacetimes. local gauge symmetries of the theory, including local Lorentz invariance. The perturbative scheme works for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Lay Nam Chang , Chopin Soo

The overlap formula for the chiral determinant is presented and the realization of gauge anomalies and gauge field toplogy in this context is discussed. The ability of the overlap formalism to deal with supersymmetric theories and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Rajamani Narayanan

We consider a U(1) gauge theory, minimally coupled to a massless Dirac field, where a higher-derivative term is added to the pure gauge sector, as in the Lee-Wick models. We find that this term can trigger chiral symmetry breaking at low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Emidio Gabrielli

A perturbatively renormalized Abelian Higgs-Kibble model with a chirally coupled fermion is considered. The Slavnov identity is fulfilled to all orders of perturbation theory, which is crucial for renormalizability in models with vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Thomas Portmann

We consider theories with gauged chiral fermions in which there are abelian anomalies, and no nonabelian anomalies (but there may be nonabelian gauge fields present). We construct an associated theory that is gauge invariant,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Paul Federbush

We investigate the critical behavior of three-dimensional relativistic fermion models with a U(N_L)_L x U(1)_R chiral symmetry reminiscent of the Higgs-Yukawa sector of the standard model of particle physics. We classify all possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Holger Gies , Lukas Janssen , Stefan Rechenberger , Michael M. Scherer

We report on recent progress with the definition of lattice chiral gauge theories, using a lattice action that includes a discretized Lorentz gauge-fixing term. This gauge-fixing term has a unique global minimum, and allows us to use…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Bock , M. Golterman , Y. Shamir

Inspired by the Dirac model model of graphene, we consider a $(2+1)$-dimensional fermionic system in which fermions are described by four-component spinors. These fermions are proposed to interact with an electromagnetic field originating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We discuss new-type grand unified theories based on grand unified groups broken to their special subgroups as well as their regular subgroups. In the framework, when we construct four-dimensional (4D) chiral gauge theories, i.e., the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Naoki Yamatsu

We pursue further an approach to lattice chiral fermions in which the fermions are treated in the continuum. To render the effective action gauge invariant, counterterms have to be introduced. We determine the counterterms for smooth gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Bornyakov , G. Schierholz , A. Thimm

We study chiral symmetry breaking in quenched strong-coupling QED$_4$ in arbitrary covariant gauge within the Dyson-Schwinger equation formalism. A recently developed numerical renormalization program is fully implemented. Results are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. G. Williams , F. T. Hawes

I demonstrate how chiral fermions with an exact gauge symmetry can appear on the d-dimensional boundary of a finite volume (d+1)-dimensional manifold, without any light mirror partners. The condition for the d-dimensional boundary theory to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-03-15 David B. Kaplan

We propose a new formulation of chiral fermions on a lattice, on the basis of a lattice extension of the covariant regularization scheme in continuum field theory. The species doublers do not emerge. The real part of the effective action is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Kiyoshi Okuyama , Hiroshi Suzuki