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相关论文: Optimal lengthscale for a turbulent dynamo

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In this review, we describe turbulent drag reduction in a variety of flows using a universal framework of energy flux. In a turbulent flow with dilute polymers and magnetic field, the kinetic energy injected at large scales cascades to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Mahendra K. Verma , Manohar K. Sharma , Soumyadeep Chatterjee

Numerical simulations of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) with zero initial net flux in a non-stratified isothermal cubic domain are used to demonstrate the importance of magnetic boundary conditions.In fully periodic systems the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Petri J. Käpylä , Maarit J. Korpi

We investigated the side-wall effects on turbulent bands in channel flow at transitional Reynolds numbers by direct numerical simulations using the open source spectral-element code Nektar++. The width-to-height aspect ratio of 50:1 is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Haoyang Wu , Baofang Song

We combine resolvent-mode decomposition with techniques from convex optimization to optimally approximate velocity spectra in a turbulent channel. The velocity is expressed as a weighted sum of resolvent modes that are dynamically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-22 R. Moarref , M. R. Jovanovic , J. A. Tropp , A. S. Sharma , B. J. McKeon

In this article we examine channel flow subject to spatially varying viscosity in the streamwise direction. The Reynolds number is imposed locally with three different ramps. The setup is reminiscent of transient channel flow, but with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Victor Coppo Leite , Elia Merzari

Most Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) studies of hemodynamics in intracranial aneurysms are based on the assumption of laminar flow due to a relatively low (below 500) parent artery Reynolds number. A few studies have recently…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Kartik Jain , Sabine Roller , Kent-Andre Mardal

We examine dissipation and energy conversion in weakly collisional plasma turbulence, employing in situ observations from the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission and kinetic Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulations of proton-electron plasma.…

We systematically investigated a reinforcement learning (RL)-based closed-loop active flow control strategy to enhance the lift-to-drag ratio of a wing section with an NLF(1)-0115 airfoil at an angle of attack 5 degree. The effects of key…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Qiong Liu , Luis Javier Trujillo Corona , Fangjun Shu , Andreas Gross

Horizontally extended turbulent convection, termed mesoscale convection in natural systems, remains a challenge to investigate in both experiments and simulations. This is particularly so for very low molecular Prandtl numbers as in stellar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Ambrish Pandey , Dmitry Krasnov , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan , Jörg Schumacher

Turbulence modulation by inertial-range-size, neutrally-buoyant particles is investigated experimentally in a von K\'arm\'an flow. Increasing the particle volume fraction $\Phi_\mathrm{v}$, maintaining constant impellers Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Mamadou Cisse , Ewe Wei Saw , Mathieu Gibert , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Jeremie Bec

The way the increment statistics of turbulent velocity fluctuations scale with the increment size is a centerpiece of turbulence theories. We report data on decaying turbulence in the Max Planck Variable Density Turbulence Tunnel (VDTT),…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Christian Küchler , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Gregory P. Bewley

We accomplish two major tasks. First, we show that the turbulent motion at large scales obeys Gaussian statistics in the interval 0 < Rlambda < 8.8, where Rlambda is the microscale Reynolds number, and that the Gaussian flow breaks down to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 K. R. Sreenivasan , V. Yakhot

We perform direct numerical simulations of turbulent flow at friction Reynolds number $Re_\tau \approx 500-2000$ grazing over perforates plates with moderate viscous-scaled orifice diameter $d^+\approx40$--$160$ and analyse the relation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Haris Shahzad , Stefan Hickel , Davide Modesti

Cross-flow turbines harness kinetic energy in wind or moving water. Due to their unsteady fluid dynamics, it can be difficult to predict the interplay between aspects of rotor geometry and turbine performance. This study considers the…

Penetrative turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection which depends on the density maximum of water near $4^\circ\rm{C}$ is studied using two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) direct numerical simulations (DNS). The working fluid is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Qi Wang , Quan Zhou , Zhen-Hua Wan , De-Jun Sun

We investigate numerically the kinematic dynamo induced by the superposition of two helical waves in a periodic box as a simplified model to understand the dynamo action in astronomical bodies. The effects of magnetic Reynolds number,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Xing Wei

We carry out direct numerical simulation (DNS) of flow in a turbulent square duct by focusing on heat transfer effects, considering the case of unit Prandtl number. Reynolds numbers up to $Re_\tau \approx 2000$ are considered which are much…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Davide Modesti , Sergio Pirozzoli

We performed kinematic studies of the evolution of small-scale magnetic fields in the surface laters of M-dwarfs. We solved the induction equation for a prescribed velocity field, magnetic Reynolds number, and boundary conditions in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. B. F. Dorch , H. -G. Ludwig

Turbulent motions enhance the diffusion of large-scale flows and temperature gradients. Such diffusion is often parameterized by coefficients of turbulent viscosity ($\nu_{\rm t}$) and turbulent thermal diffusivity ($\chi_{\rm t}$) that are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Petri J. Käpylä , Nishant K. Singh

We study dynamo action using numerical simulations of planar Boussinesq convection at rapid rotation (low Ekman numbers, Ek), focusing on subcritical dynamo action in which the dynamo is sustained for Rayleigh numbers, Ra, below the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Robert G. Cooper , Paul J. Bushby , Celine Guervilly
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