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In quasi-proportional auctions, each bidder receives a fraction of the allocation equal to the weight of their bid divided by the sum of weights of all bids, where each bid's weight is determined by a weight function. We study the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Zheng Wen , Eric Bax , James Li

Inspired by Internet ad auction applications, we study the problem of allocating a single item via an auction when bidders place very different values on the item. We formulate this as the problem of prior-free auction and focus on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 Vahab Mirrokni , S. Muthukrishnan , Uri Nadav

We initiate the study of how auction design affects the division of surplus among buyers. We propose a parsimonious measure for equity and apply it to the family of standard auctions for homogeneous goods. Our surplus-equitable mechanism is…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-14 Simon Finster , Patrick Loiseau , Simon Mauras , Mathieu Molina , Bary Pradelski

The all-pay auction, a classic competitive model, is widely applied in scenarios such as political elections, sports competitions, and research and development, where all participants pay their bids regardless of winning or losing. However,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-24 Yan Liu , Ying Qin , Zihe Wang

We study combinatorial auctions where each item is sold separately but simultaneously via a second price auction. We ask whether it is possible to efficiently compute in this game a pure Nash equilibrium with social welfare close to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-10 Shahar Dobzinski , Hu Fu , Robert Kleinberg

A double auction game with an infinite number of buyers and sellers is introduced. All sellers posses one unit of a good, all buyers desire to buy one unit. Each seller and each buyer has a private valuation of the good. The distribution of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Matthijs Ruijgrok

Simultaneous item auctions are simple procedures for allocating items to bidders with potentially complex preferences over different item sets. In a simultaneous auction, every bidder submits bids on all items simultaneously. The allocation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-24 Michal Feldman , Hu Fu , Nick Gravin , Brendan Lucier

We provide an exact analytical solution of the Nash equilibrium for the $k$th price auction by using inverse of distribution functions. As applications, we identify the unique symmetric equilibrium where the valuations have polynomial…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-22 Martin Mihelich , Yan Shu

We study the pay-as-bid auction game, a supply function model with discriminatory pricing and asymmetric firms. In this game, strategies are non-decreasing supply functions relating pric to quantity and the exact choice of the strategy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-23 Martina Vanelli , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani

Traditional methods for computing equilibria in auctions become computationally intractable as auction complexity increases, particularly in multi-item and dynamic auctions. This paper introduces a self-play based reinforcement learning…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-21 Pranjal Rawat

We present our results on Uniform Price Auctions, one of the standard sealed-bid multi-unit auction formats, for selling multiple identical units of a single good to multi-demand bidders. Contrary to the truthful and economically efficient…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-20 Evangelos Markakis , Orestis Telelis

We advance empirical equilibrium analysis (Velez and Brown, 2020, arXiv:1907.12408) of the winner-bid and loser-bid auctions for the dissolution of a partnership. We show, in a complete information environment, that even though these…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-07-15 Rodrigo A. Velez , Alexander L. Brown

In this paper we define a new auction, called the Draw auction. It is based on the implementation of a draw when a minimum price of sale is not reached. We find that a Bayesian Nash equilibrium is reached in the Draw auction when each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Javier Castro , Rosa Espínola , Inmaculada Gutiérrez , Daniel Gómez

In lowest unique bid auctions, $N$ players bid for an item. The winner is whoever places the \emph{lowest} bid, provided that it is also unique. We use a grand canonical approach to derive an analytical expression for the equilibrium…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Simone Pigolotti , Sebastian Bernhardsson , Jeppe Juul , Gorm Galster , Pierpaolo Vivo

Combinatorial auctions are used to allocate resources in domains where bidders have complex preferences over bundles of goods. However, the behavior of bidders under different payment rules is not well understood, and there has been limited…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Vitor Bosshard , Ye Wang , Sven Seuken

Applications of combinatorial auctions (CA) as market mechanisms are prevalent in practice, yet their Bayesian Nash equilibria (BNE) remain poorly understood. Analytical solutions are known only for a few cases where the problem can be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Stefan Heidekrüger , Paul Sutterer , Nils Kohring , Maximilian Fichtl , Martin Bichler

In a two-round auction, a subset of bidders is selected (probabilistically), according to their bids in the first round, for the second round, where they can increase their bids. We formalize the two-round auction model, restricting the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Chulong Zhong , Xiang Yan , Yuyi Wang , Shuangping Huang , Jin Zhong

We study the inefficiency of mixed equilibria, expressed as the price of anarchy, of all-pay auctions in three different environments: combinatorial, multi-unit and single-item auctions. First, we consider item-bidding combinatorial…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 George Christodoulou , Alkmini Sgouritsa , Bo Tang

We investigate approximately optimal mechanisms in settings where bidders' utility functions are non-linear; specifically, convex, with respect to payments (such settings arise, for instance, in procurement auctions for energy). We provide…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Amy Greenwald , Takehiro Oyakawa , Vasilis Syrgkanis

We study the efficiency of the proportional allocation mechanism, that is widely used to allocate divisible resources. Each agent submits a bid for each divisible resource and receives a fraction proportional to her bids. We quantify the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 George Christodoulou , Alkmini Sgouritsa , Bo Tang
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