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We show that if a numerical method is posed as a sequence of operators acting on data and depending on a parameter, typically a measure of the size of discretization, then consistency, convergence and stability can be related by a…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-09-27 John Jossey , Anil N. Hirani

In Ramanujan's Lost Notebook there is an amazing identity that furnishes infinitely many "almost counterexamples" to the cubic Fermat's Last Theorem, with no indication whatsoever how he discovered it. In 1995, Michael Hirschhorn explained,…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-03 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger

We study several integrals that contain the infinite product ${\displaystyle\prod_{n=0}^\infty}\left[1+\left(\frac{x}{b+n}\right)^3\right]$ in the denominator of their integrand. These considerations lead to closed form evaluation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-12-21 Martin Nicholson

In this paper, we study $C(x, y)$, the second moment of Ramanujan sums. Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis(RH), we establish an asymptotic formula for $C(x, y)$ with improved error term. Our analysis applies uniformly to the case where $x$ and…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-19 Hong Ziwei , Zheng Zhiyong

We investigate quantum entanglement in a non-relativistic critical system by calculating the logarithmic negativity of a class of mixed states in the quantum Lifshitz model in one and two spatial dimensions. In 1+1 dimensions we employ a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-25 J. Angel-Ramelli , C. Berthiere , V. Giangreco M. Puletti , L. Thorlacius

We show that integrals of the form \[ \dint_{0}^{1} x^{m}{\rm Li}_{p}(x){\rm Li}_{q}(x)dx, (m\geq -2, p,q\geq 1) \] and \[ \dint_{0}^{1} \frac{\ds \log^{r}(x){\rm Li}_{p}(x){\rm Li}_{q}(x)}{\ds x}dx, (p,q,r\geq 1) \] satisfy certain…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Freitas

In this paper the Gaussian integral is proven using contour integration on $\frac{1}{e^{x^2}+1}$ and linking it using a limit to said Gaussian integral. The limit is alsorelated to the Riemann Zeta function using a few manipulations. This…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-02-15 Bastien Jean Quemener

One of the main difficulties in studying Quantum Field Theory, in the perturbative regime, is the calculation of D-dimensional Feynman integrals. In general, one introduces the so-called Feynman parameters and associated with them the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. T. Suzuki , A. G. M. Schmidt

The function $\inf_n nx^{1/n}$ has the asymptotics $eu+e d^2(u)/(2u)+O(1/u^2)$ as $x\to\infty$, where $u=\log x$ and $d(u)$ is the distance from $u$ to the nearest integer. We generalize this observation. First, the curves $y=nx^{1/n}$ can…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-10-17 Sergey Sadov

In this paper we compute the 2-adic valuations of some polynomials associated with the definite integral $\int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{dx}{(x^4+2*a*x^2+1)^(m+1)}$

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Boros , V. Moll , J. Shallit

In this paper, we generalize a few important results in Integer Partitions; namely the results known as Stanley's theorem and Elder's theorem, and the congruence results proposed by Ramanujan for the partition function. We generalize the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-11-02 Manosij Ghosh Dastidar , Sourav Sen Gupta

It is proven that a conjecture of Tao (2010) holds true for log-concave random variables on the integers: For every $n \geq 1$, if $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ are i.i.d. integer-valued, log-concave random variables, then $$ H(X_1+\cdots+X_{n+1}) \geq…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-19 Lampros Gavalakis

The idea of generating integrals analogous to generating functions is first introduced in this paper. A new proof of the well-known Finite Harmonic Series Theorem in Analysis and Analytical Number Theory is then obtained by the method of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. C. Woon

We introduce a class of integral theorems based on cyclic functions and Riemann sums approximating integrals. The Fourier integral theorem, derived as a combination of a transform and inverse transform, arises as a special case. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-03-22 Nhat Ho , Stephen G. Walker

The purpose of this survey is to present analytic versions of the injectivity theorem and their applications. The proof of our injectivity theorems is based on a combination of the L^2-method for the dbar-equation and the theory of harmonic…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-11-16 Shin-ichi Matsumura

Breakthrough work of Bourgain, Demeter, and Guth recently established that decoupling inequalities can prove powerful results on counting integral solutions to systems of Diophantine equations. In this note we demonstrate that in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-02 Philip T. Gressman , Shaoming Guo , Lillian B. Pierce , Joris Roos , Po-Lam Yung

We develop a duality for operations on nested pairs of modules that generalizes the duality between absolute interior operations and residual closure operations from [ER21], extending our previous results to the expanded context. We apply…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-09-02 Neil Epstein , Rebecca R. G. , Janet Vassilev

The classical table of integrals by I. S. Gradshteyn and I. M. Ryzhik contains many definite integrals where the integrand is the product of a rational function times the logarithm of another rational function. We begin the systematic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-07-17 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Victor H. Moll , Jason Rosenberg , Armin Straub , Pat Whitworth

Two classes of finite trigonometric sums, each involving only $\sin$'s, are evaluated in closed form. The previous and original proofs arise from Ramanujan's theta functions and modular equations.

数论 · 数学 2022-10-11 Bruce C. Berndt , Sun Kim , Alexandru Zaharescu

We prove a remarkable formula of Ramanujan for the logarithmic derivative of the gamma function, which converges more rapidly than classical expansions, and which is stated without proof in Ramanujan's notebooks. The formula has a number of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-06-13 David M. Bradley