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We propose a model for diffusion-limited annihilation of two species, $A+B\to A$ or $B$, where the motion of the particles is subject to a drift. For equal initial concentrations of the two species, the density follows a power-law decay for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Daniel ben-Avraham , Vladimir Privman , Dexin Zhong

Finite time blow up vs global regularity question for 3D Euler equation of fluid mechanics is a major open problem. Several years ago, Luo and Hou \cite{HouLuo14} proposed a new finite time blow up scenario based on extensive numerical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-05 Siming He , Alexander Kiselev

We are concerned with the persistence of both predator and prey in a diffusive predator-prey system with a climate change effect, which is modeled by a spatial-temporal heterogeneity depending on a moving variable. Moreover, we consider…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-10 Wonhyung Choi , Thomas Giletti , Jong-Shenq Guo

We consider reaction diffusion systems where components diffuse inside the domain and react on the surface through mass transport type boundary conditions. Under reasonable hypotheses, we establish the existence of component wise…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-05 Vandana Sharma

We consider a moving boundary mathematical model of biological invasion. The model describes the spatiotemporal evolution of two adjacent populations: each population undergoes linear diffusion and logistic growth, and the boundary between…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-09-06 Matthew J Simpson , Nizhum Rahman , Scott W McCue , Alexander KY Tam

Existence and uniqueness are investigated for a nonlinear diffusion problem of phase-field type, consisting of a parabolic system of two partial differential equations, complemented by Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions and initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-17 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Jürgen Sprekels

In this series of papers, we investigate the spreading and vanishing dynamics of time almost periodic diffusive KPP equations with free boundaries. Such equations are used to characterize the spreading of a new species in time almost…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-08 Fang Li , Xing Liang , Wenxian Shen

We consider a reaction-diffusion-advection equation arising from a biological model of migrating species. The qualitative properties of the globally attracting solution are studied and in some cases the limiting profile is determined. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 King-Yeung Lam

Time evolution of number of species (genera, families, and others), population of them, and size distribution of present ones and life times are studied in terms of a new model, where population of each genetic taxon increases by a (random)…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Caglar Tuncay

A class of two-species ({\it three-states}) bimolecular diffusion-limited models of classical particles with hard-core reacting and diffusing in a hypercubic lattice of arbitrary dimension is investigated. The manifolds on which the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mauro Mobilia , Pierre-Antoine Bares

We study the uniform boundedness of solutions to reaction-diffusion systems possessing a Lyapunov-like function and satisfying an {\it intermediate sum condition}. This significantly generalizes the mass dissipation condition in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Jeff Morgan , Bao Quoc Tang

We investigate how initial and boundary conditions influence the competition dynamics and outcome in dispersal-structured populations. The study is carried out through numerical modeling of the heterogeneous Brownian bugs model, in which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-04-27 D. Navidad Maeso , M. Patriarca , E. Heinsalu

We derive an alternative expression for a delayed logistic equation in which the rate of change in the population involves a growth rate that depends on the population density during an earlier time period. In our formulation, the delay in…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-07 Chiu-Ju Lin , Ting-Hao Hsu , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

We consider an epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion and free boundaries, which describes the evolution of an infectious agents with nonlocal diffusion and the infected humans without diffusion, where humans get infected by the agents, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-06 Meng Zhao , Yang Zhang , Wan-Tong Li , Yihong Du

We show that the Nernst-Planck-Euler system, which models ionic electrodiffusion in fluids, has global strong solutions for arbitrarily large data in the two dimensional bounded domains. The assumption on species is either there are two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-27 Dapeng Du , Jingyu Li , Yansheng Ma , Ruyi Pang

This paper studies a distributed continuous-time bi-virus model in which two competing viruses spread over a network consisting of multiple groups of individuals. Limiting behaviors of the network are characterized by analyzing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-04 Ji Liu , Philip E. Pare , Angelia Nedich , Choon Yik Tang , Carolyn L. Beck , Tamer Basar

A system with equation and dynamic boundary condition of Cahn-Hilliard type is considered. This system comes from a derivation performed in Liu-Wu (Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 233 (2019), 167--247) via an energetic variational approach.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-02 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao , Luca Scarpa

The current series of research papers is to investigate the asymptotic dynamics in logistic type chemotaxis models in one space dimension with a free boundary or unbounded boundary. Such a model with a free boundary describes the spreading…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-11 Lianzhang Bao , Wenxian Shen

A class of diffusion driven Free Boundary Problems is considered which is characterized by the initial onset of a phase and by an explicit kinematic condition for the evolution of the free boundary. By a domain fixing change of variables it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-14 Patrick Guidotti

Diffusion of a two component fluid is studied in the framework of differential equations, but where these equations are systematically derived from a well-defined microscopic model. The model has a finite carrying capacity imposed upon it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Fanelli , A. J. McKane , G. Pompili , B. Tiribilli , M. Vassalli , T. Biancalani