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相关论文: A unifying framework for ghost-free Lorentz-invari…

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Degenerate Higher Order Scalar Tensor (DHOST) theories are the most general scalar-tensor theories whose Lagrangian depends on the metric tensor and a single scalar field and its derivatives up to second order. They propagate only one…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Andrei Lazanu

We have found new anisotropic vacuum solutions for the scale-invariant gravity theories which generalise Einstein's general relativity to a theory derived from the Lagrangian $R^{1+\delta}$. These solutions are expanding universes of Kasner…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John D. Barrow , T. Clifton

We study the screening mechanism in the most general scalar-tensor theories that leave gravitational waves unaffected and are thus compatible with recent LIGO/Virgo observations. Using the effective field theory of dark energy approach, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Marco Crisostomi , Matthew Lewandowski , Filippo Vernizzi

We consider the lagrangian $L=F(R)$ in classical (=non-quantized) two-dimensional fourth-order gravity and give new relations to Einstein's theory with a non-minimally coupled scalar field. We distinguish between scale-invariant lagrangians…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Salvatore Mignemi , Hans - Jürgen Schmidt

A scalar field model for explaining the anomalous acceleration and light deflection at galactic and cluster scales, without further dark matter, is presented. It is formulated in a scale covariant scalar tensor theory of gravity in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Erhard Scholz

We present a framework for discussing the cosmology of dark energy and dark matter based on two scalar degrees of freedom. An effective field theory of cosmological perturbations is employed. A unitary gauge choice renders the dark energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-01 László Á. Gergely , Shinji Tsujikawa

We study Galileon theories that emerge in ghost-free massive gravity. In particular, we focus on a sub-class of these theories where the Galileons can be completely decoupled from the tensor Lagrangian. These Galileons differ from generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Lasha Berezhiani , Giga Chkareuli , Gregory Gabadadze

We perform the Hamiltonian analysis of some form of the non-linear massive gravity action that is formulated in the Stuckelberg formalism. Following seminal analysis performed in arXiv:1203.5283 [hep-th] we find that this theory possesses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Kluson

Invertible disformal transformations serve as a useful tool to explore ghost-free scalar-tensor theories. In this paper, we construct a generalization of invertible disformal transformations that involves arbitrary higher-order covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Kazufumi Takahashi

The superstring and superbrane theories which include gravity as a necessary and fundamental part renew an interest to alternative representations of general relativity as well as the alternative models of gravity. We study the coframe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yakov Itin

This paper considers the Free Differential Algebra and rheonomic parametrization of type IIA Supergravity, extended to include the BRS differential and the ghosts. We consider not only the ghosts lambda's of supersymmetry but also the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mario Tonin

We study a possibility of Lagrangian formulation for free higher spin bosonic totally symmetric tensor field on the background manifold characterizing by the arbitrary metric, vector and third rank tensor fields in framework of BRST…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-15 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , P. M. Lavrov

We consider massive half-integer higher spin fields coupled to an external constant electromagnetic field in flat space of an arbitrary dimension and construct a gauge invariant Lagrangian in the linear approximation in the external field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-05 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , M. Tsulaia

This paper studies nonlinear deformations of the linear gauge theory of any number of spin-2 and spin-3/2 fields with general formal multiplication rules in place of standard Grassmann rules for manipulating the fields, in four spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen C. Anco

We find that the recently-proposed ghost-free interaction of a 2-form gauge field in four dimensions, which contains derivative couplings in a nonperturbative manner, can be regarded as a resummation of ghostly interaction terms. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Kazufumi Takahashi , Daisuke Yoshida

We consider a new form of theories of gravity in which the action is written in terms of the Ricci scalar and its first and second derivatives. Despite the higher derivative nature of the action, the theory is free from ghost under an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Atsushi Naruko , Daisuke Yoshida , Shinji Mukohyama

We consider general theories of a massive spin-2 particle $h_{\mu\nu}$ on a Minkowski background. A decomposition of $h_{\mu\nu}$ in terms of helicity eigenstates allows us to directly test whether any given theory possesses a consistent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Sarah Folkerts , Alexander Pritzel , Nico Wintergerst

This manuscript provides a characterisation of the equivalence class of classical smooth Lagrangian densities that involve terms depending on two distinct points of the underlying Euclidean base space of the theory. Theories of this type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Kevin Thieme

We review the most general scalar-tensor cosmological models with up to second-order derivatives in the field equations that have a fixed spatially flat de Sitter critical point independent of the material content or vacuum energy. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Nelson J. Nunes , Prado Martin-Moruno , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We propose a novel method to construct ghost-free multiple scalar-tensor theories. The key idea is to use the geometric quantities of hypersurfaces defined by the scalar fields, rather than the covariant derivatives of scalar fields or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Yang Yu , Zheng Chen , Yu-Min Hu , Xian Gao