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We study and numerically compute the scattering coefficients of shallow water waves blocked by a stationary counterflow. When the flow is transcritical, the coefficients closely follow Hawking's prediction according to which black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Florent Michel , Renaud Parentani

We numerically study the scattering coefficients of linear water waves on stationary flows above a localized obstacle. We compare the scattering on trans- and subcritical flows, and then focus on the latter which have been used in recent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Scott Robertson , Florent Michel , Renaud Parentani

We study the propagation of low frequency shallow water waves on a one dimensional flow of varying depth. When taking into account dispersive effects, the linear propagation of long wavelength modes on uneven bottoms excites new solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Antonin Coutant , Silke Weinfurtner

We measured the power spectrum and two-point correlation function for the randomly fluctuating free surface on the downstream side of a stationary flow with a maximum Froude number $F_{\rm max} \approx 0.85$ reached above a localised…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 L. -P. Euvé , F. Michel , R. Parentani , T. G. Philbin , G. Rousseaux

In \cite{PRL2011}, the authors have {\it "conducted experiments in order to verify the thermal nature of the stimulated Hawking process at a white hole horizon in a fluid analogue gravity system"} namely the linear mode conversion giving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Léo-Paul Euvé , Germain Rousseaux

Transcritical flows in free surface hydrodynamics emulate black hole horizons and their timereversed versions known as white fountains. Both analogue horizons have been shown to emit Hawking radiation, the amplification of waves via…

The Hawking effect -- the spontaneous emission of correlated quanta from horizons -- can be observed in laboratory systems where an acoustic horizon forms when a fluid transitions from subcritical to supercritical flow. Although most…

The analytical study of long wave scattering in a canal with a rapidly varying cross-section is presented. It is assumed that waves propagate on a stationary current with a given flow rate. Due to the fixed flow rate, the current speed is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Semyon Churilov , Andrei Ermakov , Germain Rousseaux , Yury Stepanyants

Flow matching (FM) learns vector fields by regressing stochastic velocity targets along intermediate distributions $p_t$. We identify a geometric optimization bottleneck in this regression problem: when the covariance $\Sigma_t$ of $p_t$ is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Shadab Ahamed , Eshed Gal , Md Shahriar Rahim Siddiqui , Simon Ghyselincks , Moshe Eliasof , Eldad Haber

Acoustic waves in fluids undergoing the transition from sub- to supersonic flow satisfy governing equations similar to those for light waves in the immediate vicinity of a black hole event horizon. This acoustic analogy has been used by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Eugene R. Tracy , Dmitriy Zhigunov

Capacity scaling laws are analyzed in an underwater acoustic network with $n$ regularly located nodes on a square. A narrow-band model is assumed where the carrier frequency is allowed to scale as a function of $n$. In the network, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-10 Won-Yong Shin , Daniel E. Lucani , Muriel Medard , Milica Stojanovic , Vahid Tarokh

We compute the two-particle quantities relevant for superconducting correlations in the two-dimensional Hubbard model within the dynamical cluster approximation. In the normal state we identify the parameter regime in density, interaction,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Xi Chen , J. P. F. LeBlanc , Emanuel Gull

The collision of a gravitationally-driven horizontal current with a barrier following release from a confining lock is investigated using a shallow water model of the motion, together with a sophisticated boundary condition capturing the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Edward W. G. Skevington , Andrew J. Hogg

We derive analytic expressions for the low-frequency properties of the analogue Hawking radiation in a general weak-dispersive medium. A thermal low-frequency part of the spectrum is expected even when dispersive effects become significant.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Antonin Coutant , Silke Weinfurtner

This paper presents a microscopic calculation of the flux-flow resistivity $\rho_{f}$ for s-wave type-II superconductors with arbitrary impurity concentrations near the upper critical field $H_{c2}$. It is found that, as the mean free path…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takafumi Kita

We derive a Cram\'er-Rao lower bound for the variance of Floquet multiplier estimates that have been constructed from stable limit cycles perturbed by noise. To do so, we consider perturbed periodic orbits in the plane. We use a periodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-30 Aurya Javeed

We consider the setup employed in a recent experiment (Ramanathan et al 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 130401) devoted to the study of the instability of the superfluid flow of a toroidal Bose-Einstein condensate in presence of a repulsive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Francesco Piazza , Lee A. Collins , Augusto Smerzi

A derivation of the Hawking effect is given which avoids reference to field modes above some cutoff frequency $\omega_c\gg M^{-1}$ in the free-fall frame of the black hole. To avoid reference to arbitrarily high frequencies, it is necessary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ted Jacobson

The standard theoretical description of coherent backscattering, accord- ing to which maximally crossed diagrams accounting for interference between counter- propagating path amplitudes are added on top of the incoherent background,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Angelika Knothe , Thomas Wellens

This paper studies the tradeoff between channel coding and ARQ (automatic repeat request) in Rayleigh block-fading channels. A heavily coded system corresponds to a low transmission rate with few ARQ re-transmissions, whereas lighter coding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Peng Wu , Nihar Jindal
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