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While it is still not possible to describe the neural-level connections of the human brain, we can map the human connectome with several hundred vertices, by the application of diffusion-MRI based techniques. In these graphs, the nodes…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-09 Mate Fellner , Balint Varga , Vince Grolmusz

The small (1 mm) nematode $\textit{Caenorhabditis elegans}$ (Corsi [1], wormbook.org) has become widely used as a model organism; in particular, the $\textit{C. elegans}$ connectome has been completely mapped, and $\textit{C. elegans}$…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Anshul Singhvi , Harold M. Hastings , Jenny Magnes , Susannah G. Zhang

Determining neuronal identity in imaging data is an essential task in neuroscience, facilitating the comparison of neural activity across organisms. Cross-organism comparison, in turn, enables a wide variety of research including…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-02 Arvind Seshan

Connectomics is an emerging field in neuroscience that aims to reconstruct the 3-dimensional morphology of neurons from electron microscopy (EM) images. Recent studies have successfully demonstrated the use of convolutional neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 Shibani Santurkar , David Budden , Alexander Matveev , Heather Berlin , Hayk Saribekyan , Yaron Meirovitch , Nir Shavit

Neural communication operates on both fast synaptic transmission and slower, diffusive extrasynaptic signaling, yet how these two modes jointly organize brain function remains unclear. Here, using the complete synaptic and neuropeptidergic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-03 Giridhar Sunil , Habib Benali , Elkaïoum M. Moutuou

The connectomes of different human brains are pairwise distinct: we cannot talk about an abstract "graph of the brain". Two typical connectomes, however, have quite a few common graph edges that may describe the same connections between the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-01-07 Balazs Szalkai , Csaba Kerepesi , Balint Varga , Vince Grolmusz

This manuscript considers the following "graph classification" question: given a collection of graphs and associated classes, how can one predict the class of a newly observed graph? To address this question we propose a statistical model…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-07-13 Joshua T. Vogelstein , William R. Gray , R. Jacob Vogelstein , Carey E. Priebe

Finding an optimal correspondence between point sets is a common task in computer vision. Existing techniques assume relatively simple relationships among points and do not guarantee an optimal match. We introduce an algorithm capable of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Andrew Lauziere , Ryan Christensen , Hari Shroff , Radu Balan

Inferring synaptic connectivity from neural population activity is a fundamental challenge in computational neuroscience, complicated by partial observability and mismatches between inference models and true circuit dynamics. In this study,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-28 Kijung Yoon

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple connected graph. A connected edge cover of $G$ is a subset $S\subseteq E$ such that every vertex of $G$ is incident with at least one edge in $S$ and the subgraph induced by $S$ is connected. The connected edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-26 Ali Zeydi Abdian , Saeid Alikhani , Mahsa Zare

The vast corpus of physics equations forms an implicit network of mathematical relationships that traditional analysis cannot fully explore. This work introduces a graph-based framework combining neural networks with symbolic analysis to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Massimiliano Romiti

Graph deep learning models, a class of AI-driven approaches employing a message aggregation mechanism, have gained popularity for analyzing the functional brain connectome in neuroimaging. However, their actual effectiveness remains…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Keqi Han , Yao Su , Lifang He , Liang Zhan , Sergey Plis , Vince Calhoun , Carl Yang

The brain is one of the most studied and highly complex systems in the biological world. It is the information center behind all vertebrate and most invertebrate life, and thus has become a major focus in current research. While many of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Daniel J. Kelleher , Tyler M. Reese , Dylan T. Yott , Antoni Brzoska

A neural code on $ n $ neurons is a collection of subsets of the set $ [n]=\{1,2,\dots,n\} $. In this paper, we study some properties of graphs of neural codes. In particular, we study codeword containment graph (CCG) given by Chan et al.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-27 Suhith K N , Neha Gupta

In this paper, we study the joint behaviour of the degree, depth and label of and graph distance between high-degree vertices in the random recursive tree. We generalise the results obtained by Eslava and extend these to include the labels…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Bas Lodewijks

In this article we study an asymptotic expansion for $C_n$, the number of connected chord diagrams on $n$ chords. The expansion is obtained in earlier work by means of alien derivatives applied to the generating series of connected chord…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-06 Ali Assem Mahmoud , Karen Yeats

Predicting missing links between entities in a knowledge graph is a fundamental task to deal with the incompleteness of data on the Web. Knowledge graph embeddings map nodes into a vector space to predict new links, scoring them according…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Cosimo Gregucci , Mojtaba Nayyeri , Daniel Hernández , Steffen Staab

Leveraging generative Artificial Intelligence (AI), we have transformed a dataset comprising 1,000 scientific papers into an ontological knowledge graph. Through an in-depth structural analysis, we have calculated node degrees, identified…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Markus J. Buehler

Cerebellar-like networks, in which input activity patterns are separated by projection to a much higher-dimensional space before classification, are a recurring neurobiological motif, present in the cerebellum, dentate gyrus, insect…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-23 William Dorrell , Peter E. Latham

We study harmonic morphisms of graphs as a natural discrete analogue of holomorphic maps between Riemann surfaces. We formulate a graph-theoretic analogue of the classical Riemann-Hurwitz formula, study the functorial maps on Jacobians and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-18 Matthew Baker , Serguei Norine