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Connectomics has focused primarily on the mapping of synaptic links in the brain; yet it is well established that extrasynaptic volume transmission, especially via monoamines and neuropeptides, is also critical to brain function. Here we…

Graph theoretical analyses of nervous systems usually omit the aspect of connection polarity, due to data insufficiency. The chemical synapse network of Caenorhabditis elegans is a well-reconstructed directed network, but the signs of its…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-01-18 Bank G. Fenyves , Gabor S. Szilagyi , Zsolt Vassy , Csaba Soti , Peter Csermely

The number of connected components and the size of the largest connected component are studied under node and edge removal in the connectivity graph of the C. elegans nervous system. By studying the two subgraphs - the directed graph of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Michelle Rudolph-Lilith , Alain Destexhe , Lyle E. Muller

Despite recent interest in reconstructing neuronal networks, complete wiring diagrams on the level of individual synapses remain scarce and the insights into function they can provide remain unclear. Even for Caenorhabditis elegans, whose…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-02-07 Lav R. Varshney , Beth L. Chen , Eric Paniagua , David H. Hall , Dmitri B. Chklovskii

Motif discovery is a powerful and insightful method to quantify network structures and explore their function. As a case study, we present a comprehensive analysis of regulatory motifs in the connectome of the model organism Caenorhabditis…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-09-02 Deepak Sharma , Matthias Renz , Philipp Hövel

There is renewed interest in modeling and understanding the nervous system of the nematode $\textit{Caenorhabditis elegans}$ ($\textit{C. elegans}$), as this small model system provides a path to bridge the gap between nervous system…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-20 Quilee Simeon , Anshul Kashyap , Konrad P Kording , Edward S Boyden

Capturing how the Caenorhabditis elegans connectome structure gives rise to its neuron functionality remains unclear. It is through fiber symmetries found in its neuronal connectivity that synchronization of a group of neurons can be…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-07 Bryant Avila , Pedro Augusto , Manuel Zimmer , Matteo Serafino , Hernán A. Makse

This research report introduces ElegansNet, a neural network that mimics real-world neuronal network circuitry, with the goal of better understanding the interplay between connectome topology and deep learning systems. The proposed approach…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Francesco Bardozzo , Andrea Terlizzi , Pietro Liò , Roberto Tagliaferri

This study establishes a benchmark for Caenorhabditis elegans neuron classification, comparing four graph methods (GCN, GraphSAGE, GAT, GraphTransformer) against four non-graph methods (Logistic Regression, MLP, LOLCAT, NeuPRINT). Using the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-04 Jingqi Lu , Keqi Han , Yun Wang , Lu Mi , Carl Yang

We investigate how locomotory behavior is generated in the brain focusing on the paradigmatic connectome of nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) and on neuronal activity patterns that control forward locomotion. We map the neuronal…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Thomas Maertens , Eckehard Schöll , Jorge Ruiz , Philipp Hövel

We propose a data-driven approach to represent neuronal network dynamics as a Probabilistic Graphical Model (PGM). Our approach learns the PGM structure by employing dimension reduction to network response dynamics evoked by stimuli applied…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-02 Hexuan Liu , Jimin Kim , Eli Shlizerman

We analyse the neural dynamics and its relation with the emergent behaviour of a robotic vehicle that is controlled by a neural network numerical simulation based on the nervous system of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. The robot…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-19 Carlos E. Valencia Urbina , Sergio A. Cannas , Pablo M. Gleiser

The neural connectome of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans has been completely mapped, yet in spite of being one of the smallest connectomes (302 neurons), the design principles that explain how the connectome structure determines its…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Flaviano Morone , Hernan A. Makse

{\it Caenorhabditis elegans} nematode worms are the only animals with the known detailed neural connectivity diagram, well characterized genomics, and relatively simple quantifiable behavioral output. With this in mind, many researchers…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-10-17 Jan Karbowski

The connectome, or the entire connectivity of a neural system represented by network, ranges various scales from synaptic connections between individual neurons to fibre tract connections between brain regions. Although the modularity they…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-10-01 Jinseop S. Kim , Marcus Kaiser

The connectome describes the complete set of synaptic contacts through which neurons communicate. While the architecture of the $\textit{C. elegans}$ connectome has been extensively characterized, much less is known about the organization…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-18 Sophie Dvali , Caio Seguin , Richard Betzel , Andrew M. Leifer

Probing the developing neural circuitry in Caenorhabditis elegans has enhanced our understanding of nervous systems. The C. elegans connectome, like those of other species, is characterized by a rich club of densely connected neurons…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-08-26 Alec Helm , Ann S. Blevins , Danielle S. Bassett

We exploit flow propagation on the directed neuronal network of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans to reveal dynamically relevant features of its connectome. We find flow-based groupings of neurons at different levels of granularity, which…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-08-09 Karol A. Bacik , Michael T. Schaub , Mariano Beguerisse-Díaz , Yazan N. Billeh , Mauricio Barahona

Recent efforts in neuroscience research seek to obtain detailed anatomical neuronal wiring maps as well as information on how neurons in these networks engage in dynamic activities. Although the entire connectivity map of the nervous system…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-06-09 Tina Schrödel , Robert Prevedel , Karin Aumayr , Manuel Zimmer , Alipasha Vaziri

Network structure or topology is the basis for understanding complex systems. Recently, higher-order structures have been considered as a new research direction that can provide new perspectives and phenomena. However, most existing studies…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-12-08 Bo Liu , Rongmei Yang , Hao Wang , Linyuan Lü
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