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The ten-dimensional supergravity theory is a geometric low-energy effective theory and the equations of motion for its fields can be obtained from string theory by computing $\beta$ functions. With $d$ compact dimensions, we can add to it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Chen-Te Ma , Franco Pezzella

In this paper we continue our investigation of the N = 2 supergravity models, where scalar fields of hypermultiplets parameterize the nonsymmetric quaternionic manifolds. Using the results of our previous paper, where we have given an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Tsokur , Yu. M. Zinoviev

We discuss orientifold projections on superspace effective actions for hypermultiplets. We present a simple and new mechanism that allows one to find the Kahler potential and complex structure for the N=1 theory directly in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Robles-Llana , Martin Rocek , Frank Saueressig , Ulrich Theis , Stefan Vandoren

We show how turning on Flux for RR (and NS-NS) field strengths on non-compact Calabi-Yau 3-folds can serve as a way to partially break supersymmetry from N=2 to N=1 by mass deformation. The freezing of the moduli of Calabi-Yau in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 T. R. Taylor , C. Vafa

A class of abelian fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds X_{m,n} is shown yield SU(2) structure, in addition to the standard SU(3) holonomy. Compactification of type II string theory on a manifold in this class give a 4D effective supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Michael B. Schulz

We use double field theory to give a unified description of the low energy limits of type IIA and type IIB superstrings. The Ramond-Ramond potentials fit into spinor representations of the duality group O(D,D) and field-strengths are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Olaf Hohm , Seung Ki Kwak , Barton Zwiebach

We present a formulation of $N=1,D=10$ Supergravity--Super--Maxwell theory in superspace in which the graviphoton can be described by a 2--form $B_2$ or a 6--form $B_6$, the photon by a 1--form $A_1$ or a 7--form $A_7$ and the dilaton by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kurt Lechner , Mario Tonin

We argue that compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds with vanishing Euler number yield effective four dimensional theories exhibiting (spontaneously broken) N=4 supersymmetry. To this end, we derive the low-energy effective action for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Ruben Minasian , Hagen Triendl

A number of issues in heterotic double field theory are studied. This includes the analysis of the T-dual configurations of a flat constant gauge flux background, which turn out to be non-geometric. Performing a field redefinition to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Ralph Blumenhagen , Rui Sun

Double Field Theory (DFT) can be constructed as the double copy of a Yang-Mills theory. In this work we extend this statement by including higher-derivative terms. Starting from a four-derivative extension of Yang-Mills whose double copy is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Eric Lescano , Gabriel Menezes , Jesús A. Rodríguez

Based on the correspondence between the N = 1 superstring compactifications with fluxes and the N = 4 gauged supergravities, we study effective N = 1 four-dimensional supergravity potentials arising from fluxes and gaugino condensates in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. -P. Derendinger , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos

We determine the general coupling of a system of scalars and antisymmetric tensors, with at most two derivatives and undeformed gauge transformations, for both rigid and local N=2 supersymmetry in four-dimensional spacetime. Our results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrich Theis , Stefan Vandoren

The fourth derivative models for two dimensional gravity are shown to be equivalent to the special version of the nonlinear sigma models coupled to 2d quantum gravity. The reduction consists in the introduction of the auxiliary scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 I. L. Shapiro

We show that there is a non-trivial relationship between the dilaton of IIB supergravity, and the coset of scalar fields in five-dimensional, gauged N=8 supergravity. This has important consequences for the running of the gauge coupling in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Pilch , Nicholas P. Warner

We give the general form of supersymmetric backgrounds with two real supercharges of M-theory and type IIA supergravity (with non-zero Romans mass in general) of the form $\mathbb{R}^{1,d} \times \M_8$, d=1,2, on eight-dimensional manifolds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Daniël Prins , Dimitrios Tsimpis

We find a new family of non-supersymmetric numerical solutions of IIB supergravity which are dual to the N=1 cascading "conifold" theory perturbed by certain combinations of relevant single trace and marginal double trace operators with non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Anatoly Dymarsky , Stanislav Kuperstein

A correspondence between type IIB string theory with N D7-branes on R^{1,3} x C^1/Z_2 x T^2/Z_2 x T^2/Z_2 and pure N=1 SU(N) gauge theory in four dimensions is proposed and argued. First the supergravity background of unwrapped and flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Girma Hailu

We identify the auxiliary fields in the hypermultiplets of type IIB string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold, using a combination of worldsheet and supergravity techniques. The SUSY-breaking squark and gaugino masses in type IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Albion Lawrence , Tobias Sander , Michael B. Schulz , Brian Wecht

In this thesis the recently developed duality covariant approach to string and M-theory is investigated. In this formalism the U-duality symmetry of M-theory or T-duality symmetry of Type II string theory becomes manifest upon extending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Edvard Musaev

The well known N=2 string theory describes self-dual gravity, as was shown by Ooguri and Vafa sometime ago. In search of a variant of this theory which would describe self-dual supergravity in 2+2 dimensions, we have constructed two new N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Sezgin