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We formalize the concept of subtime -- a reversible mode of information interchange within entangled systems -- and show how classical time emerges as an asymptotic limit through decoherence. Building on the photon clock model, in which a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Paul L. Borrill

We consider amortized Bayesian inference for nonlinear inverse problems in settings where only samples from the joint distribution of parameters and observations are available. Classical methods such as Markov chain Monte Carlo require…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Hojjat Kaveh , Ricardo Baptista , Andrew M. Stuart

A tuple (Z_1,...,Z_p) of matrices of size r is said to be a commuting extension of a tuple (A_1,...,A_p) of matrices of size n <r if the Z_i pairwise commute and each A_i sits in the upper left corner of a block decomposition of Z_i. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Pascal Koiran

Interval graphs are intersection graphs of closed intervals of the real-line. The well-known computational problem, called recognition, asks whether an input graph $G$ can be represented by closed intervals, i.e., whether $G$ is an interval…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Pavel Klavík , Jan Kratochvíl , Yota Otachi , Toshiki Saitoh , Tomáš Vyskočil

An exact transformation, which we call the \emph{master identity}, is obtained for the first time for the series $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\sigma_{a}(n)e^{-ny}$ for $a\in\mathbb{C}$ and Re$(y)>0$. New modular-type transformations when $a$ is a…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-06 Atul Dixit , Aashita Kesarwani , Rahul Kumar

Inspired by the work of Ulrich and Huneke-Ulrich, we describe a pattern to show that the ideals of certain opposite embedded Schubert varieties defined by this pattern arise by taking residual intersections of two geometrically linked…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-21 Sara Angela Filippini , Xianglong Ni , Jacinta Torres , Jerzy Weyman

It has been recently discovered in the context of the six vertex or XXZ model in the fundamental representation that new symmetries arise when the anisotropy parameter $(q+q^{-1})/2$ is evaluated at roots of unity $q^{N}=1$. These new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian Korff , Barry M. McCoy

White's conjecture asserts that any two tuples of matroid bases that have the same multi-set union can be transformed from one to another by symmetric exchanges; it also implies that the toric ideals of matroids are generated by the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-07 Yu-Chuan Yu , Chi Ho Yuen

Brown showed that the affine ring of the motivic path torsor $\pi_1^{\text{mot}}(\mathbb{P}^1 \backslash \left\{0,1,\infty\right\}, \vec{1}_0, -\vec{1}_1)$, whose periods are multiple zeta values, generates the Tannakian category…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Alex Saad

We show that all invertible $n \times n$ matrices over any finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ can be generated in a Gray code fashion. More specifically, there exists a listing such that (1) each matrix appears exactly once, and (2) two…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-08 Petr Gregor , Hung P. Hoang , Arturo Merino , Ondřej Mička

We introduce a new construction of embeddings of arbitrary recursive data structures into high dimensional vectors. These embeddings provide an interpretable model for the latent state vectors of transformers. We demonstrate that these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Joshua Maher

We demonstrate how path integrals often used in problems of theoretical physics can be adapted to provide a machinery for performing Bayesian inference in function spaces. Such inference comes about naturally in the study of inverse…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Joshua C Chang , Van Savage , Tom Chou

An integral invariant model derived from the coupling of the transport equation and its adjoint equation is investigated.Despite extensive research on the numerical implementation of this model,no studies have yet explored the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Zhengrong Xie

We consider the problem of writing an arbitrary symmetric matrix as the difference of two positive semidefinite matrices. We start with simple ideas such as eigenvalue decomposition. Then, we develop a simple adaptation of the Cholesky that…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-23 Jaehyun Park

This paper considers the problem of inferring an unknown network of dynamical systems driven by unknown, intrinsic, noise inputs. Equivalently we seek to identify direct causal dependencies among manifest variables only from observations of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 David Hayden , Ye Yuan , Jorge Goncalves

In this paper we consider piecewise affine differential equations modeling gene networks. We work with arbitrary decay rates, and under a local hypothesis expressed as an alignment condition of successive focal points. The interaction graph…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-03-12 Etienne Farcot , Jean-Luc Gouzé

Invariant inference algorithms such as interpolation-based inference and IC3/PDR show that it is feasible, in practice, to find inductive invariants for many interesting systems, but non-trivial upper bounds on the computational complexity…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Yotam M. Y. Feldman , Sharon Shoham

Primitive constant length substitutions generate minimal symbolic dynamical systems. In this article we present an algorithm which can produce the list of injective substitutions of the same length that generate topologically conjugate…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-25 Ethan M. Coven , F. Michel Dekking , Michael S. Keane

A rotated odometer is an infinite interval exchange transformation (IET) obtained as a composition of the von Neumann-Kakutani map and a finite IET of intervals of equal length. In this paper, we consider rotated odometers for which the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-01 Henk Bruin , Olga Lukina

We prove that all injective maps on positive complex matrices which preserve order and shrink spectrum are implemented by unitary or antiunitary conjugations. We show by counterexamples that all assumptions are indispensable. The result…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-04-26 Mateo Tomašević
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