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We derive an extended version of the well-known Lyth Bound on the total variation of the inflaton field, incorporating higher order corrections in slow roll. We connect the field variation $\Delta\phi$ to both the spectral index of scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard Easther , William H. Kinney , Brian A. Powell

Soft theorems can be recast as Ward identities of asymptotic symmetries. We review such relation for the leading and subleading soft graviton theorems in arbitrary even dimensions. While soft theorems are trivially generalized to dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Stefano Lionetti

We compute the universal generic corrections to the inflationary power spectrum due to unknown high-energy physics. We arrive at this result via a careful integrating out of massive fields in the "in-in" formalism yielding a consistent and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Mark G. Jackson , Koenraad Schalm

In this paper, we revisit the question of identifying Soft Graviton theorem in higher (even) dimensions with Ward identities associated with Asymptotic symmetries. Building on the prior work of \cite{strominger}, we compute, from first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Ankit Aggarwal

In a general single field inflationary model we consider the effects of long wavelength scalar fluctuations on the effective expansion rate and equation of state seen by a class of free falling observers, using a physical gauge invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Giovanni Marozzi , Gian Paolo Vacca

We explore consequences of $W$-infinity symmetry in the fermionic field theory of the $c=1$ matrix model. We derive exact Ward identities relating correlation functions of the bilocal operator. These identities can be expressed as equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sumit R. Das , Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

We study the tree-level scattering of massless scalars followed by an emission of a soft graviton in the small compact region inside the static patch in de Sitter space. We derive in the small cosmological constant limit the perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Pratik Chattopadhyay , Divyesh N. Solanki

We derive the spectral indices and their runnings of single inflation models by a new approach. We perform a dilatation transformation to the linear cosmological perturbations and derive a current (non-)conservation law. Using it, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Pisin Chen , Jiro Matsumoto , Rio Saitou

We derive Ward identities for fermionic systems exhibiting a gauge symmetry that gets globally broken. In particular, we focus on the relation that connects the gauge field response functions to the transverse susceptibilities of the order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Pietro M. Bonetti

A bidimensional parameter space of unitary area is introduced to study phenomenologically the dynamic and thermodynamic behavior of inflationary models driven by a scalar field coupled to a thermal component. In this enlarged context the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 J. M. F. Maia , J. A. S. Lima

We show that the celebrated Painleve equations for the Ising correlation functions follow in a simple way from the Ward Identities associated with local Integrals of Motion of the doubled Ising field theory. We use these Ward Identities to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Fonseca , A. Zamolodchikov

During inflation, spacetime is approximately described by de Sitter space which is conformally invariant with the symmetry group SO(1,4). This symmetry can significantly constrain the quantum perturbations which arise in the inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Ishan Mata , Suvrat Raju , Sandip Trivedi

We present a general study of 3-point functions of conformal field theory (CFT) in momentum space, following a reconstruction method for tensor correlators, based on the solution of the conformal Ward identities (CWIs), introduced in recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Claudio Coriano , Matteo Maria Maglio

Momentum space Ward identities are derived for the amputated n-point Green's functions in 3+1 dimensional non-relativistic conformal field theory. For n=4 and 6 the implications for scattering amplitudes (i.e. on-shell amputated Green's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Thomas Mehen , Iain W. Stewart , Mark B. Wise

We show that simple strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theories with quantum moduli spaces can naturally lead to hybrid inflation. These theories contain no input dimensionful or small parameters. The effective superpotential is linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Riccardo Rattazzi

In inflationary scenarios with more than one scalar field, inflation may proceed even if each of the individual fields has a potential too steep for that field to sustain inflation on its own. We show that scalar fields with exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Andrew R Liddle , Anupam Mazumdar , Franz E Schunck

We analyse the dynamics of spinodal decomposition in inflationary cosmology using the closed time path formalism of out of equilibrium quantum field theory combined with the non-perturbative Hartree approximation. In addition to a general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Cormier , R. Holman

We investigate how the uncertainty of noncommutative spacetime affects on inflation. For this purpose, the noncommutative parameter $\mu_0$ is taken to be a zeroth order slow-roll parameter. We calculate the noncommutative power spectrum up…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hungsoo Kim , Gil Sang Lee , Hyung Won Lee , Yun Soo Myung

A reformulation of the superconformal Ward identities that combines all the superconformal currents and the associated parameters in one multiplet is given for theories with rigid N=1 or N=2 supersymmetry. This form of the Ward Identities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. S. Howe , P. C. West

One of the fundamental questions in inflation is how to characterize the structure of different types of models in the field theoretic landscape. Proposals in this direction include attempts to directly characterize the formal structure of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Monika Lynker , Rolf Schimmrigk