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We determine the wavefunctions of electrons bound to a positively charged mesoscopic metallic cluster covered by an insulating surface layer. The radius of the metal core and the thickness of the insulating surface layer are of the order of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Dietrich , M. Garny , K. Pomorski

We propose a scheme for the generation and reconstruction of entangled states between the internal and external (motional) degrees of freedom of a trapped electron. Such states also exhibit quantum coherence at a mesoscopic level.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michol Massini , Mauro Fortunato , Stefano Mancini , Paolo Tombesi

We report an important step forward for the goal of unambiguous observation of Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons in semiconductors. We have demonstrated a system in which excitons live for microseconds, much longer than their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. W. Snoke , Y. Liu , Z. Voros , L. Pfeiffer , K. West

The possibility of coherent population trapping in two electron states with aligned spins (ortho-system) is evidenced. From the analysis of a three-level atomic system containing two electrons, and driven by the two laser fields needed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Mompart , R. Corbalan , L. Roso

In present work it is suggested the concept of continual multi-electrode system being realized on the elongated electrically conducting element immersed into electrolyte. Conjugation of such kind of system with the point-contact structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. P. Pospelov , G. V. Kamarchuk

We formulate an energy-storage concept based on the free energy associated with metastable magnetic configurations. Despite the active, magnetic region of the battery being electrically insulating, it can sustain effective hydrodynamics of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Jiang Xiao

Portable miniaturized energy storage micro-supercapacitor has engrossed significant attention due to its power source and energy storage capacity, replacing batteries in ultra-small electronic devices. Fabrication with porous and 2D…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Meenakshi Talukdar , Sushant Kumar Behera , Pritam Deb

We study the scattering resonances of one-dimensional deterministic aperiodic chains of electric dipoles using the vectorial Green's matrix method, which accounts for both short- and long-range electromagnetic interactions in open…

When semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides heterostructures are stacked the twist angle and lattice mismatch leads to a periodic moir\'e potential. As the angle between the layers changes, so do the electronic properties. As the…

Bound and resonance states of the dipole-bound anion of hydrogen cyanide HCN$^-$ are studied using a non-adiabatic pseudopotential method and the Berggren expansion technique involving bound states, decaying resonant states, and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-06-17 K. Fossez , N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Płoszajczak , Y. Jaganathen

We present a comprehensive spectral analysis of cylindrical quantum heterostructures by considering effective electronic carriers with position-dependent mass for five different kinetic-operator orderings. We obtain the bound energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 H. R. Christiansen , R. M. Lima

We suggest that it might be possible to trap the electron in a cavity of a macrocycle molecule, in the same way this trapping occurs cooperatively, by several solvent molecules, in hydroxylic liquids. Such an encapsulated electron is a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ilya A. Shkrob , John A. Schlueter

We study a unitary time evolution of a symmetry-broken state in a form of a charge density wave in a finite system of interacting hard-core bosons, which can be mapped onto the XXZ Heisenberg chain. Moreover, we introduce a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Patrycja Łydżba , Janez Bonča

Electronic resonances are states that are unstable towards loss of electrons. They play critical roles in high-energy environments across chemistry, physics, and biology but are also relevant to processes under ambient conditions that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Thomas-C. Jagau

We show that one-dimensional quasi-periodic optical lattice systems can exhibit edge states and topological phases which are generally believed to appear in two-dimensional systems. When the Fermi energy lies in gaps, the Fermi system on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Li-Jun Lang , Xiaoming Cai , Shu Chen

In this article, we systematically explore several key properties of electronic states in helical materials systems, including the inheritance of orbital angular momentum (OAM) from local atomic orbitals to the entire helical structure, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Jiaming Hu , Shu Zhao , Wenbin Li , Hua Wang

Properties of eigenstates of one-particle Quantum Hall Hamiltonians localized near the boundary of a two-dimensional electron gas - so-called edge states - are studied. For finite samples it is shown that edge states with energy in an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Froehlich , G. M. Graf , J. Walcher

Superradiance, the enhanced collective emission of light from a coherent ensemble of quantum systems, has been typically studied in atomic ensembles. In this work we study the enhanced emission of energy from coherent ensembles of harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Michael Delanty , Stojan Rebic , Jason Twamley

We investigate elastic periodic structures characterized by topologically nontrivial bandgaps supporting backscattering suppressed edge waves. These edge waves are topologically protected and are obtained by breaking inversion symmetry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Raj Kumar Pal , Massimo Ruzzene

The on-site potentials may break the symmetry of a system, resulting in the loss of its original topology protected by the symmetry. In this work, we study the counteracting effect of non-Hermitian terms on real potentials, resulting in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-09 E. S. Ma , K. L. Zhang , Z. Song