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相关论文: Calculation of Improper Integrals by Using Uniform…

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Let $\omega=[a_1, a_2, \cdots]$ be the infinite expansion of continued fraction for an irrational number $\omega \in (0,1)$; let $R_n (\omega)$ (resp. $R_{n, \, k} (\omega)$, $R_{n, \, k+} (\omega)$) be the number of distinct partial…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-16 Jun Wu , Jian-Sheng Xie

We study the Unadjusted Langevin Algorithm (ULA) for sampling from a probability distribution $\nu = e^{-f}$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We prove a convergence guarantee in Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence assuming $\nu$ satisfies a log-Sobolev…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Santosh S. Vempala , Andre Wibisono

Under the Kolmogorov--Smirnov metric, an upper bound on the rate of convergence to the Gaussian distribution is obtained for linear statistics of the matrix ensembles in the case of the Gaussian, Laguerre, and Jacobi weights. The main lemma…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-16 Sergey Berezin , Alexander I. Bufetov

The phenomenon of superconvergence is proved for all freely infinitely divisible distributions. Precisely, suppose that the partial sums of a sequence of free identically distributed, infinitesimal random variables converge in distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-16 Hari Bercovici , Jiun-Chau Wang , Ping Zhong

Using the approach of N. Etemadi for the Strong Law of Large Numbers (SLLN) from 1981 and the elaboration of this approach by S. Cs\"org\H{o}, K. Tandori and V. Totik from 1983, I give weak conditions under which the SLLN still holds for…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-01 Maximilian Janisch

We elaborate the notions of Martin-L\"of and Schnorr randomness for real numbers in terms of uniform distribution of sequences. We give a necessary condition for a real number to be Schnorr random expressed in terms of classical uniform…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-30 Verónica Becher , Serge Grigorieff

The theory of imprecise Markov chains has achieved significant progress in recent years. Its applicability, however, is still very much limited, due in large part to the lack of efficient computational methods for calculating…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-30 Damjan Škulj

We solve the Stechkin problem about approximation of generally speaking unbounded hypersingular integral operators by bounded ones. As a part of the proof, we also solve several related and interesting on their own problems. In particular,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-06 Vladyslav Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko , Nataliia Parfinovych

A constructive version of Hausdorff dimension is developed using constructive supergales, which are betting strategies that generalize the constructive supermartingales used in the theory of individual random sequences. This constructive…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jack H. Lutz

An elliptic divisibility sequence, generated by a point in the image of a rational isogeny, is shown to possess a uniformly bounded number of prime terms. This result applies over the rational numbers, assuming Lang's conjecture, and over…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Graham Everest , Patrick Ingram , Valery Mahe , Shaun Stevens

A permutation $\sigma$ describing the relative orders of the first $n$ iterates of a point $x$ under a self-map $f$ of the interval $I=[0,1]$ is called an \emph{order pattern}. For fixed $f$ and $n$, measuring the points $x\in I$ (according…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-03-30 Aaron Abrams , Eric Babson , Henry Landau , Zeph Landau , James Pommersheim

In this paper, we develop an explicit method to express finite algebraic numbers (in particular, certain idempotents among them) in terms of linear recurrent sequences, and give applications to the characterization of the splitting primes…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Julian Rosen , Yoshihiro Takeyama , Koji Tasaka , Shuji Yamamoto

Leonida Tonelli devised an interesting and efficient method to introduce the Lebesgue integral. The details of this method can only be found in the original Tonelli paper and in an old italian course and solely for the case of the functions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-09 Luciano Pandolfi

The proportion of false null hypotheses is a very important quantity in statistical modelling and inference based on the two-component mixture model and its extensions, and in control and estimation of the false discovery rate and false…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-09 Xiongzhi Chen

We consider probability measures on the real line or unit circle with Jacobi or Verblunsky coefficients satisfying an $\ell^p$ condition and a generalized bounded variation condition. This latter condition requires that a sequence can be…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-12-19 Milivoje Lukic

An algebraic integer is said large if all its real or complex embeddings have absolute value larger than $1$. An integral ideal is said \emph{large} if it admits a large generator. We investigate the notion of largeness, relating it to some…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-01 Denis Simon , Lea Terracini

Limit theorems for non-additive probabilities or non-linear expectations are challenging issues which have raised progressive interest recently. The purpose of this paper is to study the strong law of large numbers and the law of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Li-Xin Zhang

In this work, we prove the joint convergence in distribution of $q$ variables modulo one obtained as partial sums of a sequence of i.i.d. square integrable random variables multiplied by a common factor given by some function of an…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-08 Roberta Flenghi , Benjamin Jourdain

We complement the argument of M. Z. Garaev (2009) with several other ideas to obtain a stronger version of the large sieve inequality with sparse exponential sequences of the form $\lambda^{s_n}$. In particular, we obtain a result which is…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-18 Mei-Chu Chang , Bryce Kerr , Igor E. Shparlinski

This article examines the value distribution of $S_{N}(f, \alpha) := \sum_{n=1}^N f(n\alpha)$ for almost every $\alpha$ where $N \in \mathbb{N}$ is ranging over a long interval and $f$ is a $1$-periodic function with discontinuities or…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-02 Lorenz Frühwirth , Manuel Hauke