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In this study, we discuss a new type of bulk-boundary correspondence which holds for topological insulators and superconductors when the parity-time ($PT$) and/or parity-particle-hole ($PC$) symmetry are present. In these systems, even when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Ryo Takahashi , Tomoki Ozawa

We consider tiling dynamical systems and topological conjugacies between them. We prove that the criterion of being finite type is invariant under topological conjugacy. For substitution tiling systems under rather general conditions,…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-18 Charles Holton , Charles Radin , Lorenzo Sadun

We deal with unweighted and weighted enumerations of lozenge tilings of a hexagon with side lengths $a,b+m,c,a+m,b,c+m$, where an equilateral triangle of side length $m$ has been removed from the center. We give closed formulas for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mihai Ciucu , Theresia Eisenkölbl , C. Krattenthaler , D. Zare

Let $\mathbb{V}$ be an admissible and graded-polarized integral variation of mixed Hodge structures over a smooth and irreducible complex algebraic variety $S$. We show that if the typical Hodge locus…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Nazim Khelifa

Since the seminal work of Mecke, Nagel and Weiss, the iteration stable (STIT) tessellations have attracted considerable interest in stochastic geometry as a natural and flexible yet analytically tractable model for hierarchical spatial…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Tomasz Schreiber , Christoph Thaele

Minkowski tensors, also known as tensor valuations, provide robust $n$-point information for a wide range of random spatial structures. Local estimators for point clouds, e.g., representing voxelized data, however, are unavoidably biased…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-06 Daniel Hug , Michael A. Klatt , Dominik Pabst

We present in this paper a rigorous theoretical framework to show stability, convergence and accuracy of improved edge-based and face-based smoothed finite element methods (bESFEM and bFS-FEM) for nearly-incompressible elasticity problems.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-26 Thanh Hai Ong , Claire E. Heaney , Chang-Kye Lee , G. R. Liu , H. Nguyen-Xuan

We present a geometric extension of the Bogomolny-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) construction for scalar kinks in (1+1) dimensions embedded in static curved spacetimes. By introducing a nonminimal coupling between the scalar prepotential and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 G. Luchini , G. B. Sant'Anna , U. Camara da Silva

In this paper we study congruent and non-congruent hyperball (hypersphere) packings of the truncated regular octahedron and cube tilings. These are derived from the Coxeter simplex tilings $\{p,3,4\}$ $(7\le p \in \mathbb{N})$ and…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-03-14 Jenő Szirmai

Disordered hyperuniformity is a state of matter which has isotropic liquid like properties while simultaneously having crystalline like properties such as little variation in the density fluctuations over long distances. Such states arise…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Q. Le Thien , D. McDermott , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

We consider an Ising model confined in an $L \times \infty$ geometry with identical surface fields at the boundaries. According to the Kelvin equation the bulk coexistence field scales as 1/L for large L; thermodynamics and scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrico Carlon , Andrzej Drzewinski , Jos Rogiers

Robust edge transport can occur when particles in crystalline lattices interact with an external magnetic field. This system is well described by Bloch's theorem, with the spectrum being composed of bands of bulk states and in-gap edge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Dean Johnstone , Matthew J. Colbrook , Anne E. B. Nielsen , Patrik Öhberg , Callum W. Duncan

We investigate the physics of quasicrystalline models in the presence of a uniform magnetic field, focusing on the presence and construction of topological states. This is done by using the Hofstadter model but with the sites and couplings…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Callum W. Duncan , Sourav Manna , Anne E. B. Nielsen

In this Letter, we discuss two general classes of apparent violations of the bulk-edge correspondence principle for uniform topological photonic materials, associated with the asymptotic behavior of the surface modes for diverging…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 S. Ali Hassani Gangaraj , Francesco Monticone

Dense, disordered packings of particles are useful models of low-temperature amorphous phases of matter, biological systems, granular media, and colloidal systems. The study of dense packings of nonspherical particles enables one to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Charles Emmett Maher , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

IN-DNLS, considered here is a countable infinite set of coupled one dimensional nonlinear ordinary differential difference equations with a tunable nonlinearity parameter, $\nu$. This equation is continuous in time and discrete in space…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Kundu

The role of fixed degrees of freedom in soft/granular matter systems has broad applicability and theoretical interest. Here we address questions of the geometrical role that a scaffolding of fixed particles plays in tuning the threshold…

We examine the question how string theory achieves a sum over bulk geometries with fixed asymptotic boundary conditions. We discuss this problem with the help of the tensionless string on $\mathcal{M}_3 \times \mathrm{S}^3 \times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Lorenz Eberhardt

Incorporating designs into the tiles that form tessellations presents an interesting challenge for artists. Creating a viable MC Escher like image that works esthetically as well as functionally requires resolving incongruencies at a tile's…

历史与综述 · 数学 2012-03-26 San Le

In this paper, we study the preferential stiffness and the crack-tip fields for an elastic porous solid of which material properties are dependent upon the density. Such a description is necessary to describe the failure that can be caused…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-19 Hyun C. Yoon , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah , Dambaru Bhatta