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We study Penrose tilings of the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ and nonperiodic infinite frieze patterns from the point of view of Cohen--Macaulay representation theory: Triangulations of the completed infinity-gon correspond to subcategories of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-12 Özgür Esentepe , Eleonore Faber

We consider tiles (dimers) each of which covers two vertices of a rectangular lattice. There is a normalized translation invariant weighting on the shape of the tiles. We study the pressure, p, or entropy, (one over the volume times the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Paul Federbush

We poorly understand the properties of amorphous systems at small length scales, where a continuous elastic description breaks down. This is apparent when one considers their vibrational and transport properties, or the way forces propagate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthieu Wyart

Most granular packings possess shear moduli ($G$) that increase with the applied external pressure, and bulk moduli ($B$) that increase or remain constant with pressure. This paper presents "tessellated" granular metamaterials for which…

We test the accuracy of the revised Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof exchange-correlation density functional (PBEsol) for metallic bulk and surface systems. It is shown that, on average, PBEsol yields equilibrium volumes and bulk moduli in close…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Ropo , K. Kokko , L. Vitos

A spacetime satisfies the non-timelike boundary version of the Penrose property if the timelike future of any point on $\mathcal{I}^-$ contains the whole of $\mathcal{I}^+$. This property was first discussed for asymptotically flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Peter Cameron

General relativistic static spherically symmetric (SSS) asymptotically flat configurations with scalar fields typically contain naked singularities at the center. We consider minimally coupled scalar fields with power-law potentials leading…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 A. V. Tugay , V. I. Zhdanov , Yu. V. Taistra

Jammed packings of repulsive elastic spheres have emerged as a rich model system within which elastic properties of disordered glassy materials may be elucidated. Most of the work on these packings have focused on the case of vanishing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Clemens Buss , Claus Heussinger , Oskar Hallatschek

In the light of recent studies of BPS triple junctions in the Wess-Zumino model we describe techniques to construct infinite lattices using similar junctions. It is shown that whilst these states are only approximately locally BPS they are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. M. Saffin

In this paper we consider uniformly random lozenge tilings of arbitrary domains approximating (after suitable normalization) a closed, simply-connected subset of $\mathbb{R}^2$ with piecewise smooth, simple boundary. We show that the local…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-02 Amol Aggarwal

In this article, certain indecomposable Virasoro modules are studied. Specifically, the Virasoro mode L_0 is assumed to be non-diagonalisable, possessing Jordan blocks of rank two. Moreover, the module is further assumed to have a highest…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Kalle Kytölä , David Ridout

The transmission rules of interparticle forces between granular particles were analyzed, and a discrete packing model was proposed to calculate the static pressure at the bottom of granular material confined in a vertical column. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Qinghai Jiang , Kai Wu , Yu Sun , Xin Xie , Zhengyu Yang

The phase behavior and structural properties of hard anisotropic particles (prisms and dumbbells) are examined in one-dimensional channels using the Parsons--Lee (PL) theory, and the transfer-matrix and neighbor-distribution methods. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Ana M. Montero , Andrés Santos , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga

In this paper we study asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds given as graphs of asymptotically constant functions over hyperbolic space $\bH^n$. The graphs are considered as subsets of $\bH^{n+1}$ and carry the induced metric. For such…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-07 Mattias Dahl , Romain Gicquaud , Anna Sakovich

The bulk piezoelectric response, as measured by the piezoelectric modulus tensor (\textbf{d}), is determined by a combination of charge redistribution due to strain and the amount of strain produced by the application of stress (stiffness).…

Aperiodic tilings support two classically studied but hitherto separately presented structures: matching rules, which enforce global order via local constraints, and height functions, which encode global geometry through integer-valued…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-17 Sebastian Pardo-Guerra , Jonathan Washburn , Elshad Allahyarov

We study a one-parameter family of probability measures on lozenge tilings of large regular hexagons that interpolates between the uniform measure on all possible tilings and a particular fully frozen tiling. The description of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Christophe Charlier , Maurice Duits , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Jonatan Lenells

In this paper, we study the asymptotic stability of Penrose-stable equilibria among solutions of the screened Vlasov-Poisson system in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d\geq 3$ that was first established by Bedrossian, Masmoudi, and Mouhot in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 Lingjia Huang , Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Yiran Xu

Multiscale periodic metamaterials have been designed for numerous applications, such as impact absorption, acoustic cloaking, photonic band gaps, and mechanical logic gates. This prior work has focused on optimizing mesoscale structure for…

In a recent article by C. Porrier, A. Blondin Mass\'e and A. Goupil, a first bi-infinite fully leafed induced subcaterpillar of Penrose P2 tilings is presented. In this paper, we formally construct this caterpillar for the first time. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Mathieu Cloutier , Alain Goupil , Alexandre Blondin Massé