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We harness the freedom in the celebrated gauge transformation approach to generate dark solitons of coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) type equations. The new approach which is purely algebraic could prove to be very useful, particularly…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-03-04 P. S. Vinayagam , R. Radha , Vivek M. Vyas , K. Porsezian

We overview the properties of nonlinear guided waves and (bright and dark) spatial optical solitons in a periodic medium created by a sequence of linear and nonlinear layers. First, we consider a single layer with a cubic nonlinear response…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

By applying a simple symmetry reduction on a two-layer liquid model, a nonlocal counterpart of it is obtained. Then a general form of nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger (NNLS) equation with shifted parity, charge-conjugate and delayed time…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Xi-Zhong Liu

We consider a class of nonlinear Schrodinger / Gross-Pitaevskii (NLS/GP) equations with periodic potentials, having an even symmetry. We construct "solitons", centered about any point of symmetry of the potential. For focusing (attractive)…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Boaz Ilan , Michael I. Weinstein

A numerical exploration of a gain-loss nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation was carried out utilizing over 180000 core hours to conduct more than 10000 unique simulations in an effort to characterize the model's six dimensional parameter space.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Justin Q. Anderson , Rachel A. Ryan , Mingzhong Wu , Lincoln D. Carr

Discrete solitons of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (dNLS) equation become compactly supported in the anti-continuum limit of the zero coupling between lattice sites. Eigenvalues of the linearization of the dNLS equation at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-06 Dmitry Pelinovsky , Anton Sakovich

We study a new class of vector solitons in trapped Nonlinear Schrodinger systems modelling the dynamics of coupled light beams in GRIN Kerr media and atomic mixtures in Bose-Einstein condensates. These solitons exist for different spatial…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Vadym Vekslerchik

In the present work we examine both the linear and nonlinear properties of two related PT-symmetric systems of the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger (dNLS) type. First, we examine the parameter range for which the finite PT-dNLS chains have…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Dmitry Y. Tyugin

We study the existence and stability of localized states in the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation (DNLS) on two-dimensional non-square lattices. The model includes both the nearest-neighbor and long-range interactions. For the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , Yu. B. Gaididei

Physically relevant soliton solutions of the resonant nonlinear Schrodinger (RNLS) equation with nontrivial boundary conditions, recently proposed for description of uniaxial waves in a cold collisionless plasma, are considered in the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jyh-Hao Lee , Oktay K. Pashaev

We study the influence of the nonlinearity in the Schrodinger equation on the motion of quantum particles in a harmonic trap. In order to obtain exact analytic solutions, we have chosen the logarithmic nonlinearity. The unexpected result of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Tomasz Sowinski

We study the integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation proposed by Ablowitz and Musslimani, that is considered as a particular example of equations with parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric self-induced potential. We consider…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Rahmi Rusin , Rudy Kusdiantara , Hadi Susanto

We consider the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with cubic (focusing or defocusing) nonlinearity on the multidimensional torus. For special small initial data containing only five modes, we exhibit a countable set of time layers in which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-22 Remi Carles , Erwan Faou

Recently a variety of nonlocal integrable systems has been introduced that besides fields located at particlar space-time points simultaneously also contain fields that are located at different, but symmetrically related, points. Here we…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Julia Cen , Francisco Correa , Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

We investigate branched PT-symmetric optical lattices. We consider both the linear and nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with a PT-symmetric periodic potential on the graph and solve them by imposing weighted vertex boundary conditions. A…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-01-07 O. K. Tojakhmadova , T. Akhmadjanov , M. E. Akramov

We obtain new results on the stability of discrete dark solitons bifurcating from the anti-continuum limit of the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation, following the analysis of our previous paper [Physica D 212, 1-19 (2005)]. We derive…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-02-13 D. E. Pelinovsky , P. G. Kevrekidis

The stability and dynamical properties of the so-called resonant nonlinear Schr\"odinger (RNLS) equation, are considered. The RNLS is a variant of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation with the addition of a perturbation used to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-03-05 F. Williams , F. Tsitoura , T. P. Horikis , P. G. Kevrekidis

The paper studies asymptotics of moving gap solitons in nonlinear periodic structures of finite contrast ("deep grating") within the one dimensional periodic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (PNLS). Periodic structures described by a finite…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Tomas Dohnal

In this paper, a class of coupled systems of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with sign-changing potential, including the linearly coupled case, is considered. The existence of non-trivial bound state solutions via linking methods for cones…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-25 Chungen Liu , Youquan Zheng

We propose a more realistic version of the recently introduced split-step model (SSM), which consists of periodically alternating dispersive and nonlinear segments, by adding uniformly distributed loss and lumped gain to it. In the case…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rodislav Driben , Boris Malomed