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相关论文: Gapped Surface States in a Strong-Topological-Semi…

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We show that sharply defined topological quantum phase transitions are not limited to states of matter with gapped electronic spectra. Such transitions may also occur between two gapless metallic states both with extended Fermi surfaces.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Xuzhe Ying , Alex Kamenev

Topological insulators are solid state systems of independent electrons for which the Fermi level lies in a mobility gap, but the Fermi projection is nevertheless topologically non-trivial, namely it cannot be deformed into that of a normal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We explore topological states with magnetic order in heavy-fermion systems by taking account of a mirror symmetry.Although without spatial symmetry, there is no topological phase in the two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic phases at half…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Kazuhiro Kimura , Tsuneya Yoshida , Norio Kawakami

Luttinger's theorem is a fundamental result in the theory of interacting Fermi systems: it states that the volume inside the Fermi surface is left invariant by interactions, if the number of particles is held fixed. Although this is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-25 S. A. Parameswaran

We construct two-band topological semimetals in four dimensions using the unstable homotopy of maps from the three-torus $T^3$ (Brillouin zone of a 3D crystal) to the two-sphere $S^2$. Dubbed ``Hopf semimetals'', these gapless phases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Bhandaru Phani Parasar , Vijay B. Shenoy

Gapless surface states on topological insulators are protected from elastic scattering on non-magnetic impurities which makes them promising candidates for low-power electronic applications. However, for wide-spread applications, these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Z. -H. Pan , E. Vescovo , A. V. Fedorov , G. D. Gu , T. Valla

Numerous efforts have been devoted to reveal exotic semimetallic phases with topologically non-trivial bulk and/or surface states in materials with strong spin-orbit coupling. In particular, semimetals with nodal line Fermi surface (FS)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Yige Chen , Heung-Sik Kim , Hae-Young Kee

A bulk superconductor possessing a topological surface state at the Fermi level is a promising system to realize long-sought topological superconductivity. Although several candidate materials have been proposed, experimental demonstrations…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-02-07 K. Iwaya , Y. Kohsaka , K. Okawa , T. Machida , M. S. Bahramy , T. Hanaguri , T. Sasagawa

We propose that CaP3 family of materials, which include CaP3, CaAs3, SrP3, SrAs3 and BaAs3 can host a three-dimensional topological nodal line semimetal states. Based on first-principle calculations and kp model analysis, we show that a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Qiunan Xu , Rui Yu , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai , Hongming Weng

The non-trivialness of a topological insulator (TI) is characterized either by a bulk topological invariant or by the existence of a protected metallic surface state. Yet, in realistic samples of finite size this non-trivialness does not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Ken-Ichiro Imura , Mayuko Okamoto , Yukinori Yoshimura , Yositake Takane , Tomi Ohtsuki

We find that the vortex bound states in superconducting topological semimetals are gapless owing to topological massless excitations in their normal states. We demonstrate this universal result in a variety of semimetals including Dirac and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Yi Zhang , Shengshan Qin , Kun Jiang , Jiangping Hu

In magnetic topological insulators, the surface states can exhibit a gap due to the breaking of time-reversal symmetry. Various experiments, while suggesting the existence of the surface gap, have raised questions about its underlying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Habib Rostami , Ali G. Moghaddam

Topological semimetals are gapless states of matter which have robust and unique electromagnetic responses and surface states. In this paper, we consider semimetals which have point like Fermi surfaces in various spatial dimensions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Srinidhi T. Ramamurthy , Taylor L. Hughes

Magnetic topological insulators (MnBi$_2$Te$_4$)(Bi$_2$Te$_3$)$_n$ were anticipated to exhibit magnetic energy gaps while recent spectroscopic studies did not observe them. Thus, magnetism on the surface is under debate. In this work, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Hengxin Tan , Daniel Kaplan , Binghai Yan

It is commonly believed that in the absence of disorder or an external magnetic field, there are three possible types of superconducting excitation gaps: the gap is nodeless, it has point nodes, or it has line nodes. Here, we show that for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-28 D. F. Agterberg , P. M. R. Brydon , C. Timm

Using spin- and angle-resolved spectroscopy and relativistic many-body calculations, we investigate the evolution of the electronic structure of (Bi$_{1-x}$In$_x$)$_2$Se$_3$ bulk single crystals around the critical point of the trivial to…

Band inversions are key to stabilising a variety of novel electronic states in solids, from topological surface states in inverted bulk band gaps of topological insulators to the formation of symmetry-protected three-dimensional Dirac and…

By employing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy combined with first-principles calculations, we performed a systematic investigation on the electronic structure of LaBi, which exhibits extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR), and is…

We theoretically study subgap states appearing at the interface between two three-dimensional topological insulators which have different configurations in the spin-orbit interactions from each other. The coupling of spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Tetsuro Habe , Yasuhiro Asano

Topological insulators are a recently discovered class of materials with fascinating properties: While the inside of the solid is insulating, fundamental symmetry considerations require the surfaces to be metallic. The metallic surface…