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Population dynamics with spatial information is applied to understand the spread of pests. We introduce a model describing how pests spread in discrete space. The number of pest descendants at each site is controlled by local information…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-01-20 Woo Seong Jo , Hwang-Yong Kim , Beom Jun Kim

In this paper, we analyse a recently proposed predator-prey model with ratio dependence and Holling type III functional response, with particular emphasis on the dynamics close to extinction. By using Briot-Bouquet transformation we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-05-09 K. B. Blyuss , Y. N. Kyrychko , O. B. Blyuss

Uniform and excessive herbicide application in modern agriculture contributes to increased input costs, environmental pollution, and the emergence of herbicide resistant weeds. To address these challenges, we developed a vision guided,…

A new stochastic control problem of population dynamics under partial observation is formulated and analyzed both mathematically and numerically, with an emphasis on environmental and ecological problems. The decision-maker can only…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-13 Hidekazu Yoshioka , Yuta Yaegashi , Motoh Tsujimura

We will study a mathematical model of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in the presence of combination therapy that includes within-host infectious dynamics. The deterministic model requires us to analyze asymptotic stability…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-09-04 Majid Jaberi Douraki

The provision of additional food (AF) sources to an introduced predator has been identified as a mechanism to improve pest control. However, AF models with prey dependent functional responses can cause unbounded growth of the predator…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-20 Sureni Wickramasooriya , Jonathan Martin , Aniket Banerjee , Rana D. Parshad

The stability and control of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in a turbulent environment is a matter of great concern. Devising a robust control algorithm to reject disturbances is challenging due to the highly nonlinear nature of wind…

The strong Allee effect plays an important role on the evolution of population in ecological systems. One important concept is the Allee threshold that determines the persistence or extinction of the population in a long time. In general, a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-05 Fanze Kong , Juncheng Wei

The automated management of invasive weeds is critical for sustainable agriculture, yet the performance of deep learning models in real-world fields is often compromised by two factors: challenging environmental conditions and the high cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Alzayat Saleh , Shunsuke Hatano , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

Intraspecific trait variation has been increasingly recognized as an important factor in determining species interaction and diversity. Eco-evolutionary models have studied the distribution of trait values within a population that changes…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-12 Zachary Jackson , BingKan Xue

Extreme events represent a challenge to natural as well as man-made systems. For critical infrastructure like power grids, we need to understand their resilience against large disturbances. Recently, new measures of the resilience of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Sabine Auer , Kirsten Kleis , Paul Schultz , Jürgen Kurths , Frank Hellmann

We formulate an integrated pest management model to control natural pests of the crop through the periodic application of biopesticide and chemical pesticides. In a theoretical analysis of the system pest eradication, a periodic solution is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-27 Fahad Al Basir , Jahangir Chowdhury , Delfim F. M. Torres

Owing to their inherently interpretable structure, decision trees are commonly used in applications where interpretability is essential. Recent work has focused on improving various aspects of decision trees, including their predictive…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-30 Dimitris Bertsimas , Vassilis Digalakis

Many natural and engineering systems involve the mixing of two fluid streams, in which the effects of density and viscosity gradients play important roles in determining flow stability. We perform linear stability calculations for a jet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Jinwei Yang , Vinod Srinivasan

Due to the persistence of latently infected CD4$^+$ T cells, achieving a functional cure for HIV-1 remains a significant challenge since the viruses are able to evade immune clearance, which in turn enables post-treatment viral rebound.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Mesfin Taye

Since the foundations of Population Genetics the notion of genetic equilibrium (in close analogy to Classical Mechanics) has been associated to the Hardy-Weinberg (HW) Principle and the identification of equilibrium is currently assumed by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-01-01 Francisco Bosco , Diogo Castro , Marcelo R. S. Briones

Learning-based control methods typically assume stationary system dynamics, an assumption often violated in real-world systems due to drift, wear, or changing operating conditions. We study reinforcement learning for control under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Klemens Iten , Bruce Lee , Chenhao Li , Lenart Treven , Andreas Krause , Bhavya Sukhija

An approach to control tethered wings for airborne wind energy is proposed. A fixed length of the lines is considered, and the aim of the control system is to obtain figure-eight crosswind trajectories. The proposed technique is based on…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Lorenzo Fagiano , Aldo U. Zgraggen , Manfred Morari , Mustafa Khammash

Ecological and evolutionary dynamics have been historically regarded as unfolding at broadly separated timescales. However, these two types of processes are nowadays well documented to much more tightly than traditionally assumed,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-17 José Camacho Mateu , Matteo Sireci , Miguel A. Muñoz

In this study, we investigate the prey predator dynamics of the elk wolf system in northern Yellowstone National Park, USA, using a data driven modeling approach. We used yearly population data for elk and wolves from 1995 to 2022 to…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-12 Anurag Singh , Nitu Kumari , Arun Kumar