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The motion of electrons under homogeneously applied electric fields in low-dimensional systems with non-zero off-diagonal effective mass (ODEM) is studied. The equation describing the time evolution of a probability coefficient of finding…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Nobuya Mori , Hajime Tanaka , Jo Okada

Scientific and engineering problems often involve parametric partial differential equations (PDEs), such as uncertainty quantification, optimizations, and inverse problems. However, solving these PDEs repeatedly can be prohibitively…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-04 Jun Sur Richard Park , Xueyu Zhu

We consider the problem of extrapolating the perturbation series for the dilute Fermi gas in three dimensions to the unitary limit of infinite scattering length and into the BEC region, using the available strong-coupling information to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Corbinian Wellenhofer , Daniel R. Phillips , Achim Schwenk

Recently a non-empirical stochastic walker algorithm has been developed to search for the minimum-energy escape paths (MEP) from the minima of the potential surface [J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 87, 063801 (2018)]. This algorithm is novel in that it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Yuri S. Nagornov , Ryosuke Akashi

Finding index-1 saddle points is crucial for understanding phase transitions. In this work, we propose a simple yet efficient approach, the spring pair method (SPM), to accurately locate saddle points. Without requiring Hessian information,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Gang Cui , Kai Jiang

In this paper, we consider the following query problem: given two weighted point sets $A$ and $B$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, we want to quickly determine that whether their earth mover's distance (EMD) is larger or smaller than…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Hu Ding , Tan Chen , Fan Yang , Mingyue Wang

Extracting scientific results from high-energy collider data involves the comparison of data collected from the experiments with synthetic data produced from computationally-intensive simulations. Comparisons of experimental data and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Matthew Feickert , Mihir Katare , Mark Neubauer , Avik Roy

The asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) is a paradigm for non-equilibrium physics that appears as a building block to model various low-dimensional transport phenomena, ranging from intracellular traffic to quantum dots. We review…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kirone Mallick

The maximum entropy principle (MEP) is a method for obtaining the most likely distribution functions of observables from statistical systems, by maximizing entropy under constraints. The MEP has found hundreds of applications in ergodic and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner , Murray Gell-Mann

Electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulation is a crucial tool for power system dynamic analysis because of its detailed component modeling and high simulation accuracy. However, it suffers from computational burdens for large power grids…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-21 Min Xiong , Kaiyang Huang , Yang Liu , Rui Yao , Kai Sun , Feng Qiu

The ground state energy of a many-electron system can be approximated by an variational approach in which the total energy of the system is minimized with respect to one and two-body reduced density matrices (RDM) instead of many-electron…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-01 Yongfeng Li , Zaiwen Wen , Chao Yang , Yaxiang Yuan

Faced with the complexities of managing natural gas-dependent power system amid the surge of renewable integration and load unpredictability, this study explores strategies for navigating emergency transitions to costlier secondary fuels.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-18 Laurent Pagnier , Criston Hyett , Robert Ferrando , Igal Goldshtein , Jean Alisse , Lilah Saban , Michael Chertkov

This paper addresses the motion control problem for underactuated mechanical systems with full attitude control and one translational force input to manage the six degrees of freedom involved in the three-dimensional Euclidean space. These…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Jean C. Pereira , Valter J. S. Leite , Guilherme V. Raffo

Electron tomography (ET) has been demonstrated to be a powerful tool in addressing challenging problems, such as understanding 3D interactions among various microstructures. Advancing ET to broader applications requires novel…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Yizhi Zhang , Yeqiang Bu , Xiaoyang Fang , Hongtao Wang

The NP-hard maximum-entropy sampling problem (MESP) seeks a maximum (log-)determinant principal submatrix, of a given order, from an input covariance matrix $C$. We give an efficient dynamic-programming algorithm for MESP when $C$ (or its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-07 Hessa Al-Thani , Jon Lee

The industrial drying process consumes approximately 12% of the total energy used in manufacturing, with the potential for a 40% reduction in energy usage through improved process controls and the development of new drying technologies. To…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-06 Alisina Bayati , Amber Srivastava , Amir Malvandi , Hao Feng , Srinivasa Salapaka

The continued miniaturization of semiconductor devices, represented by Moore's law, has reached the atomic scale limit, requiring nanoscale quantum mechanical effects to be included in device simulations without empirical parameters. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Yong-Hoon Kim , Ryong-Gyu Lee

We explore training deep neural network models in conjunction with physics simulations via partial differential equations (PDEs), using the simulated degrees of freedom as latent space for a neural network. In contrast to previous work,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Chloe Paliard , Nils Thuerey , Kiwon Um

This paper proposes a way to combine the Mesh Adaptive Direct Search (MADS) algorithm with the Cross-Entropy (CE) method for non smooth constrained optimization. The CE method is used as a Search step by the MADS algorithm. The result of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-15 Charles Audet , Romain Couderc , Jean Bigeon

We propose NEP_MiniMax, a novel computational method for solving nonlinear eigenvalue problems (NEPs) $T(\lambda)\mathbf{u}= 0$ on compact continua $\Omega \subset \mathbb{C}$. The method combines two key components: (1) a rational minimax…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Chenkun Zhang , Jiawei Gu , Lei-Hong Zhang