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While it has become widely appreciated that (higher) gauge theories need, besides their variational phase space data, to be equipped with "flux quantization laws" in generalized differential cohomology, there used to be no general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

Vacuum polarization in external fields is treated by way of calculating - exactly and then perturbatively - the phase of the quantum scattering matrix in the Shale-Stinespring approach to field theory. The link between the Shale-Stinespring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-15 José M. Gracia-Bondía

An embedding method for solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is developed using the Dirac-Frenkel variational principle. Embedding allows the time-evolution of the wavefunction to be calculated explicitly in a limited region of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. E. Inglesfield

In 2006, Arnold, Falk, and Winther developed finite element exterior calculus, using the language of differential forms to generalize the Lagrange, Raviart--Thomas, Brezzi--Douglas--Marini, and N\'ed\'elec finite element spaces for…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Yakov Berchenko-Kogan

We present two families of exterior differential systems (EDS) for non-isometric embeddings of orthonormal frame bundles over Riemannian spaces of dimension q = 2, 3, 4, 5.... into orthonormal frame bundles over flat spaces of sufficiently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank B. Estabrook

We derive the Schroedinger equation for a spinless charged particle constrained to a curved surface with electric and magnetics fields applied. The particle is confined on the surface using a thin-layer procedure, giving rise to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Giulio Ferrari , Giampaolo Cuoghi

The weak cosmic censorship hypothesis can be understood as a statement that there exists a global Cauchy evolution of a selfgravitating system outside an event horizon. The resulting Cauchy problem has a free null-like inner boundary. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Edward Malec

This article sets out the framework of algebraic quantum field theory in curved spacetimes, based on the idea of local covariance. In this framework, a quantum field theory is modelled by a functor from a category of spacetimes to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Christopher J. Fewster , Rainer Verch

The thermodynamics of Dirac fields under the influence of external electromagnetic fields is studied. For perturbations which act only for finite time, the influence of the perturbation can be described by an automorphism which can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Nicola Pinamonti

The canonical quantization of $D=2n$ dimensional Dirac spinning particle in the external electromagnetic field is carried out in the gauge which allows to describe simultaneously particles and antiparticles (massive and massless) already at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. V. Grigoryan , R. P. Grigoryan

For linear scalar field theories, I characterize those classical Hamiltonian vector fields which have self-adjoint operators as their quantum counterparts. As an application, it is shown that for a scalar field in curved space-time (in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

In two companion papers it was shown how to separate out from a scattering function in quantum electrodynamics a distinguished part that meets the correspondence-principle and pole-factorization requirements. The integrals that define the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Takahiro Kawai , Henry P. Stapp

More than twenty years have passed since the threads of the `proper time formalism' in covariant classical and quantum mechanics were brought together to construct a canonical formalism for the relativistic mechanics of many particles.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. C. Land , L. P. Horwitz

The raise of the symmetry breaking mechanism by Landau[1] is a landmark in the studies of phase transitions. The Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition[2-3] and the fractional quantum Hall effect[4], however, are believed to be induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Yangfan Hu

We discuss the second quantization of scalar field theory on the q-deformed fuzzy sphere S^2_{q,N} for q \in \R, using a path-integral approach. We find quantum field theories which are manifestly covariant under U_q(su(2)), have a smooth…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Steinacker

The multisymplectic formalism of field theories developed by many mathematicians over the last fifty years is extended in this work to deal with manifolds that have boundaries. In particular, we develop a multisymplectic framework for first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Alberto Ibort , Amelia Spivak

We study scalar fields subject to an equation of the Klein-Gordon type in nonstationary spacetimes, such as those found in cosmology, assuming that all the relevant spatial dependence is contained in the Laplacian. We show that the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Laura Castelló Gomar , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

A sketch of an approach towards Lorentzian spectral geometry (based on joint work with Mario Paschke) is described, together with a general way to define abstractly the quantized Dirac field on such Lorentzian spectral geometries.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Rainer Verch

Einstein-Maxwell theory is not only covariant under diffeomorphisms but also is under $U(1)$ gauge transformations. We introduce a combined transformation constructed out of diffeomorphism and $U(1)$ gauge transformation. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-10 M. R. Setare , H. Adami

The boundary-value problem for the perturbation of an electric potential by a homogeneous anisotropic dielectric sphere in vacuum was formulated. The total potential in the exterior region was expanded in series of radial polynomials and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Nikolaos L. Tsitsas , Hamad M. Alkhoori