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The {\it Principle of Maximum Conformality} (PMC), which generalizes the conventional Gell-Mann-Low method for scale-setting in perturbative QED to non-Abelian QCD, provides a rigorous method for achieving unambiguous scheme-independent,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Xu-Dong Huang , Jiang Yan , Hong-Hao Ma , Leonardo Di Giustino , Jian-Ming Shen , Xing-Gang Wu , Stanley J. Brodsky

The Principle of Maximal Conformality (PMC) provides a rigorous method for eliminating renormalization scheme-and-scale ambiguities for perturbative QCD predictions. The PMC uses the renormalization group equation to fix the $\beta$-pattern…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-15 Jian-Ming Shen , Xing-Gang Wu , Bo-Lun Du , Stanley J. Brodsky

In this paper, we clarify a serious misinterpretation and consequent misuse of the Principle of Maximum Conformality (PMC), which also can be served as a mini review of PMC. We emphasize that the purpose of the PMC is to achieve precise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Jiang Yan , Stanley J. Brodsky , Leonardo Di Giustino , Philip G. Ratcliffe , Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu

We present in detail a new systematic method which can be used to automatically eliminate the renormalization scheme and scale ambiguities in perturbative QCD predictions at all orders. We show that all of the nonconformal \beta-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Matin Mojaza , Xing-Gang Wu

The conventional approach to fixed-order perturbative QCD predictions is based on an arbitrary choice of the renormalization scale, together with an arbitrary range. This {\it ad hoc} assignment of the renormalization scale causes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Xing-Gang Wu , Jian-Ming Shen , Bo-Lun Du , Xu-Dong Huang , Sheng-Quan Wang , Stanley J. Brodsky

The setting of the renormalization scale ($\mu_r$) in the perturbative QCD (pQCD) is one of the crucial problems for achieving precise fixed-order pQCD predictions. The conventional prescription is to take its value as the typical momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Sheng-Quan Wang , Stanley J. Brodsky , Xing-Gang Wu , Jian-Ming Shen , Leonardo Di Giustino

A key issue in making precise predictions in QCD is the uncertainty in setting the renormalization scale $\mu_R$ and thus determining the correct values of the QCD running coupling $\alpha_s(\mu_R^2)$ at each order in the perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Leonardo Di Giustino , Stanley J. Brodsky , Philip G. Ratcliffe , Xing-Gang Wu , Sheng-Quan Wang

A primary problem for perturbative QCD analyses is how to set the renormalization scale of the QCD running coupling in order to achieve maximally precise fixed-order predictions for physical observables. The Principle of Maximum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Xing-Gang Wu , Sheng-Quan Wang , Stanley J. Brodsky

We identify a property of renormalizable SU(N)/U(1) gauge theories, the intrinsic Conformality ($iCF$), which underlies the scale invariance of physical observables and leads to a remarkably efficient method to solve the conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Leonardo Di Giustino , Stanley J. Brodsky , Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu

It is conventional to choose a typical momentum transfer of the process as the renormalization scale and take an arbitrary range to estimate the uncertainty in the QCD prediction. However, predictions using this procedure depend on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Stanley J. Brodsky , Xing-Gang Wu

The principle of maximum conformality (PMC) provides a convenient way for setting the optimal renormalization scales for high-energy processes, which can eliminate the conventional renormalization scale error via an order-by-order manner.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu , Xu-Chang Zheng , Gu Chen , Jian-Ming Shen

A complete calculation of the ${\cal O}(\alpha_s^4)$ perturbative QCD corrections to the hadronic decay width of the $Z$-boson has recently been performed by Baikov et al.[1]. In their analysis, Baikov et al. relied on the conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu , Stanley J. Brodsky

A key problem in making precise perturbative QCD predictions is the uncertainty in determining the renormalization scale $\mu$ of the running coupling $\alpha_s(\mu^2).$ The purpose of the running coupling in any gauge theory is to sum all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Stanley J. Brodsky , Leonardo Di Giustino

A valid prediction for a physical observable from quantum field theory should be independent of the choice of renormalization scheme -- this is the primary requirement of renormalization group invariance (RGI). Satisfying scheme invariance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Xing-Gang Wu , Yang Ma , Sheng-Quan Wang , Hai-Bing Fu , Hong-Hao Ma , Stanley J. Brodsky , Matin Mojaza

A key problem in making precise perturbative QCD predictions is to set the proper renormalization scale of the running coupling. The extended renormalization group equations, which express the invariance of physical observables under both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Stanley J. Brodsky , Xing-Gang Wu

The intrinsic conformality is a general property of the renormalizable gauge theory, which ensures the scale-invariance of a fixed-order series at each perturbative order. Following the idea of intrinsic conformality, we suggest a novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Jiang Yan , Zhi-Fei Wu , Jian-Ming Shen , Xing-Gang Wu

The Principle of Maximal Conformality (PMC) provides a systematic way to set the renormalization scales order-by-order for any perturbative QCD process. The resulting predictions are independent of the choice of renormalization scheme, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Jian-Ming Shen , Xing-Gang Wu , Yang Ma , Stanley J. Brodsky

It has been shown that the principle of maximum conformality (PMC) provides a systematic way to solve conventional renormalization scheme and scale ambiguities. The scale-fixed predictions for physical observables using the PMC are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Xu-Dong Huang , Xing-Gang Wu , Xu-Chang Zheng , Jiang Yan , Zhi-Fei Wu , Hong-Hao Ma

Using the newly available $\alpha_s^6$-order QCD correction to the Higgs decay channel $H\to gg$, we make a detailed discussion on the perturbative properties of the decay width $\Gamma(H\to gg)$ by using the principle of maximum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Jun Zeng , Xing-Gang Wu , Shi Bu , Jian-Ming Shen , Sheng-Quan Wang

A key issue in making precise predictions in perturbative QCD is the uncertainty in setting the renormalization scale. If in principle, the entire perturbative series is void of this issue, in practice the perturbative corrections are known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Leonardo Di Giustino
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