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It has been an open question whether all boundary slopes of hyperbolic knots are strongly detected by the character variety. The main result of this paper produces an infinite family of hyperbolic knots each of which has at least one strict…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric Chesebro , Stephan Tillmann

Hyperbolic polynomials have been of recent interest due to applications in a wide variety of fields. We seek to better understand these polynomials in the case when they are symmetric, i.e. invariant under all permutations of variables. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-21 Grigoriy Blekherman , Julia Lindberg , Kevin Shu

We prove that the SL(2, C) character variety of a hyperbolic, freely 2-periodic knot has two canonical components. We also prove that the hyperbolic torsion polynomial of such a knot satisfies a factorization condition which seems to be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-13 Keegan Boyle , Nicholas Rouse

We extend the list of known band structure topologies to include a large family of hyperbolic nodal links and knots, occurring both in conventional Hermitian systems where their stability relies on discrete symmetries, and in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Marcus Stålhammar , Lukas Rødland , Gregory Arone , Jan Carl Budich , Emil J. Bergholtz

We introduce a new real-valued invariant called the natural slope of a hyperbolic knot in the 3-sphere, which is defined in terms of its cusp geometry. We show that twice the knot signature and the natural slope differ by at most a constant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-04 Alex Davies , András Juhász , Marc Lackenby , Nenad Tomasev

We classify all finite group actions on knots in the 3-sphere. By geometrization, all such actions are conjugate to actions by isometries, and so we may use orthogonal representation theory to describe three cyclic and seven dihedral…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-27 Keegan Boyle , Nicholas Rouse , Ben Williams

We summarize recent work on a combinatorial knot invariant called knot contact homology. We also discuss the origins of this invariant in symplectic topology, via holomorphic curves and a conormal bundle naturally associated to the knot.

辛几何 · 数学 2009-03-13 Lenhard Ng

We recently discovered a relationship between the volume density spectrum and the determinant density spectrum for infinite sequences of hyperbolic knots. Here, we extend this study to new quantum density spectra associated to quantum…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-02 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman , Jessica S. Purcell

Knot theory is actively studied both by physicists and mathematicians as it provides a connecting centerpiece for many physical and mathematical theories. One of the challenging problems in knot theory is distinguishing mutant knots. Mutant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-06 L. Bishler , Saswati Dhara , T. Grigoryev , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov , P. Ramadevi , Vivek Kumar Singh , A. Sleptsov

We survey some tools and techniques for determining geometric properties of a link complement from a link diagram. In particular, we survey the tools used to estimate geometric invariants in terms of basic diagrammatic link invariants. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-27 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

We present a notion of mutation of hyperbolic polyhedra, analogous to mutation in knot theory, and then present a general question about commensurability of mutant pairs of polyhedra. We motivate that question with several concrete examples…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-06-21 Croix Gyurek , Roland Roeder

We describe a family of hyperbolic knots whose character variety contain exactly two distinct components of characters of irreducible representations. The intersection points between the components carry rich topological information. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Michelle Chu

A slope $p/q$ is a characterising slope for a knot $K$ in $S^3$ if the oriented homeomorphism type of $p/q$-surgery on $K$ determines $K$ uniquely. We show that when $K$ is a hyperbolic knot its set of characterising slopes contains all but…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-23 Duncan McCoy

In this paper, we study the $SL_2(\mathbb{C})$ character variety of a hyperbolic link in $S^3$. We analyze a special smooth projective variety $Y^h$ arising from some 1-dimensional irreducible slices on the character variety. We prove that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-08 Weiping Li , Qingxue Wang

We investigate the geometry of hyperbolic knots and links whose diagrams have a high amount of twisting of multiple strands. We find information on volume and certain isotopy classes of geodesics for the complements of these links, based…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-25 Jessica S. Purcell

We study the knot invariant based on the quantum dilogarithm function. This invariant can be regarded as a non-compact analogue of Kashaev's invariant, or the colored Jones invariant, and is defined by an integral form. The 3-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Hikami

We show examples of knots with the same polynomial invariants and hyperbolic volumes, with variously coinciding 2-cable polynomials and colored Jones polynomials, which are not mutants.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-09-24 Alexander Stoimenow , Toshifumi Tanaka

We define homotopy-theoretic invariants of knots in prime 3-manifolds. Fix a knot J in a prime 3-manifold M. Call a knot K in M concordant to J if it cobounds a properly embedded annulus with J in MxI, and call K J-characteristic if there…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-01 Prudence Heck

This manuscript introduces a new framework for the study of knots by exploring the neighborhood of knot embeddings in the space of simple open and closed curves in 3-space. The latter gives rise to a knotoid spectrum, which determines the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-22 Eleni Panagiotou

The paper is a survey of known periodicity properties of finite type invariants of knots, and their applications.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis
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