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Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy and scanning probe potentiometry were used to investigate charge trapping in polymer field-effect transistors fabricated on a silicon gate. The hole density in the transistor channel was determined from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Lloyd-Hughes , T. Richards , H. Sirringhaus , E. Castro-Camus , L. M. Herz , M. B. Johnston

The nature of a metal--insulator transition tuned by external gates in quantum Hall (QH) systems with point constrictions at integer bulk filling, as reported in recent experiments of Roddaro et al. [1], is addressed. We are particularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emiliano Papa , Tilo Stroh

In this letter, the transient behavior of a ferroelectric (FE) metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitor is theoretically investigated with a series resistor. It is shown that compared to a conventional high-k dielectric MOS capacitor, a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Sou-Chi Chang , Uygar E. Avci , Dmitri E. Nikonov , Ian A. Young

Low temperature electron transport measurements of single electron transistors fabricated in advanced CMOS technology with polysilicon gates not only exhibit clear Coulomb blockade behavior but also show a large number of additional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Dharmraj Kotekar-Patil , Stefan Jauerneck , David Wharam , Dieter Kern , Xavier Jehl , Romain Wacquez , M. Sanquer

The effect of electrostatic gating on metallic elemental superconductors was recently demonstrated in terms of modulation of the switching current and control of the current phase relation in superconducting quantum interferometers. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Claudio Puglia , Giorgio De Simoni , Francesco Giazotto

Transient currents in atomically thin MoTe$_2$ field-effect transistor are measured during cycles of pulses through the gate electrode. The transients are analyzed in light of a newly proposed model for charge trapping dynamics that renders…

We report a proof-of-concept demonstration of negative capacitance effect in a nanoscale ferroelectric-dielectric heterostructure. In a bilayer of ferroelectric, Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 and dielectric, SrTiO3, the composite capacitance was…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Asif Islam Khan , Debanjan Bhowmik , Pu Yu , Sung Joo Kim , Xiaoqing Pan , Ramamoorthy Ramesh , Sayeef Salahuddin

We study the effect of polymer coating, pressure and temperature on the electrical characteristics of monolayer WSe2 back-gated transistors with quasi-ohmic Ni/Au contacts. We find that the removal of a layer of poly(methyl methacrylate) or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Francesca Urban , Lisanne Peters , Nadia Martucciello , Niall McEvoy , Antonio Di Bartolomeo

In this work, we consider the possibility of energy storage enhancement in electric capacitors using the compensational method. The essence of the proposed approach is the use of inductive voltage V_ind to partially compensate the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Alexander Khitun

Ion-Sensitive Field-Effect Transistors (ISFETs) form a wide-spread technology for sensing, thanks to their label-free detection and intrinsic CMOS compatibility. Their current sensitivity, {\Delta}ID/ID, for a given {\Delta}pH, however, is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Francesco Bellando , Ali Saeidi , Adrian M. Ionescu

The charge doped into a semiconductor in a field effect transistor (FET) is generally confined to the interface of the semiconductor. A planar step at the interface causes a potential drop due to the strong electric field of the FET, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Wehrli , C. Helm

We perform density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations extensively on one dimensional Mott and Peierls chains with explicit inclusion of the static bias to study the insulator-metal transition in those systems. We find that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-01-03 Sudipta Dutta , S. Lakshmi , Swapan K Pati

We develop theoretical arguments that demonstrate the possibility of metallic field-effect transistors (METFET's) in one-dimensional systems and particularly in armchair carbon nanotubes. A very inhomogeneous electric field, such as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Slava V. Rotkin , Karl Hess

This paper reports on the improvement of the differential current gain in the spin-torque transistor based on two independent innovations, viz.the use of magnetic insulators and the spin Hall effect. Since, except for a few examples, spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 Takahiro Chiba , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Saburo Takahashi

We study the effect of random offset charges in the insulator to conductor transition in systems of capacitively coupled grains, as realized in two-dimensional arrays of ultrasmall Josephson junctions. In presence of disorder, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enzo Granato , J. M. Kosterlitz

The operation of a typical common emitter amplifier, including negative feedback, is studied taking into account the non-linearity characteristic of real-world transistors. This has been accomplished by employing a recently proposed Early…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Luciano da F. Costa

The authors use two insulator layers in thermotunnel refrigerator to modify the shape of the tunneling barrier so that electrons with high kinetic energy pass it with increased probability. Theoretical analysis show that the overall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-17 Avto Tavkhelidze , Vasiko Svanidze , Leri Tsakadze

Based on the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, we provide an exact numerical solution for the critical current of Josephson junctions with a composite ferromagnetic bilayer. We demonstrate that for the antiparallel orientation of the magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Hao Meng , Yajie Ren , Javier E. Villegas , A. I. Buzdin

Negative capacitance can be used to overcome the lower limit of subthreshold swing (SS) in field effect transistors (FETs), enabling ultralow-power microelectronics, though the concept of ferroelectric negative capacitance remains…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Yuchu Qin , Jiangyu Li

This paper presents a detailed description, analysis and example of practical application of a wide frequency band voltage-to-current converter. The converter is characterized by a combination of positive and negative feedback loops. This…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giorgio Fontana