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We define a new topological invariant of line arrangements in the complex projective plane. This invariant is a root of unity defined under some combinatorial restrictions for arrangements endowed with some special torsion character on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Vincent Florens , Benoît Guerville-BallÉ

We introduce notions of finiteness obstruction, Euler characteristic, L^2-Euler characteristic, and M\"obius inversion for wide classes of categories. The finiteness obstruction of a category Gamma of type (FP) is a class in the projective…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-09-22 Thomas M. Fiore , Wolfgang Lück , Roman Sauer

Let $\pi$ be a group equipped with an action of a second group $G$ by automorphisms. We define the equivariant cohomological dimension ${\sf cd}_G(\pi)$, the equivariant geometric dimension ${\sf gd}_G(\pi)$, and the equivariant…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-24 Mark Grant , Ehud Meir , Irakli Patchkoria

We study equivariant birationality from the perspective of derived categories. We produce examples of nonlinearizable but stably linearizable actions of finite groups on smooth cubic fourfolds.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-19 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , Yuri Tschinkel

We introduce and study some families of groups whose irreducible characters take values on quadratic extensions of the rationals. We focus mostly on a generalization of inverse semi-rational groups, which we call uniformly semi-rational…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Ángel del Río , Marco Vergani

The construction of characteristic classes via the curvature form of a connection is one motivation for the refinement of integral cohomology by de Rham cocycles -- known as differential cohomology. We will discuss the analog in the case of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-11 Andreas Kübel , Andreas Thom

Let $V, W$ be finite-dimensional orthogonal representations of a finite group $G$. The equivariant degree with values in the Burnside ring of $G$ has been studied extensively by many authors. We present a short proof of the degree product…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-29 Piotr Bartłomiejczyk , Bartosz Kamedulski , Piotr Nowak-Przygodzki

The interplay between off-shell and on-shell unfolded systems is analysed. The formulation of invariant constraints that put an off-shell system on shell is developed by adding new variables and derivation in the target space, that extends…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-25 A. A. Tarusov , M. A. Vasiliev

We associate a cohomological invariant to each outer action of a group on a factor, and classify them by the invariant in the case that the group is a countable discrete amenable group and the factor is appoximately finite dimensional. The…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yoshikazu Katayama , Masamichi Takesaki

Let $W$ be a Weyl group, and let $\CT_W$ be the complex toric variety attached to the fan of cones corresponding to the reflecting hyperplanes of $W$, and its weight lattice. The real locus $\CT_W(\R)$ is a smooth, connected, compact…

表示论 · 数学 2009-07-17 Anthony Henderson , Gus Lehrer

Given any diagram of a link, we define on the cube of Kauffman's states a "2-complex" whose homology is an invariant of the associated framed links, and such that the graded Euler characteristic reproduces the unnormalized Kauffman bracket.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-14 Alessio Carrega

We present a version of higher Hochschild homology for spaces equipped with principal bundles for a structure group $G$. As coefficients, we allow $E_\infty$-algebras with $G$-action. For this homology theory, we establish an equivariant…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-13 Lukas Müller , Lukas Woike

We determine the most general group of equivalence transformations for a family of differential equations defined by an arbitrary vector field on a manifold. We also find all invariants and differential invariants for this group up to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. C. Ndogmo

A quandle is an algebraic system whose axioms generalize the algebraic structure of the point symmetries of symmetric spaces. In this paper, we give a definition of Euler characteristics for quandles. In particular, the quandle Euler…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-14 Ryoya Kai , Hiroshi Tamaru

Based on the notion of a $\Delta$-group(oid), ring-valued invariants of pairs of topological spaces can be defined in intrinsic topological terms.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. M. Kashaev

If two G-manifolds are G-cobordant then characteristic numbers corresponding to the fixed point sets (submanifolds) of subgroups of G and to normal bundles to these sets coincide. We construct two analogues of these characteristic numbers…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-18 Wolfgang Ebeling , Sabir M. Gusein-Zade

In this short note, we provide a calculation of the Euler characteristic of a finite homotopy colimit of finite cell complexes, which depends only on the Euler characteristics of each space and resembles Mobius inversion. Versions of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-07 John D. Berman

We establish the existence of non-stationary solutions to a symmetric system of second-order autonomous differential equations. Our technique is based on the equivariant degree theory and involves a novel characterization of orbit types of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-05 Ziad Ghanem

We find the complete equivalence group of a class of (1+1)-dimensional second-order evolution equations, which is infinite-dimensional. The equivariant moving frame methodology is invoked to construct, in the regular case of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Elsa Dos Santos Cardoso-Bihlo , Alexander Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

Indices of singular points of a vector field or of a 1-form on a smooth manifold are closely related with the Euler characteristic through the classical Poincar\'e--Hopf theorem. Generalized Euler characteristics (additive topological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-19 S. M. Gusein-Zade