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We consider the kinematics of the locally BPS super-Wilson loop in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills with scalar coupling from a twistorial point of view. We find that the kinematics can be described either as supersymmetrized pure spinors…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-11 C. Vergu

We localize the four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory on a four-sphere to the two-dimensional constrained Hitchin/Higgs-Yang-Mills (cHYM) theory on a two-sphere S^2. We show that expectation values of certain 1/8 BPS supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vasily Pestun

We test the AdS/CFT correspondence by calculating Wilson loops in N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory on R*S^3 in the planar limit. Our method is based on a novel large-N reduction, which reduces the problem to Monte Carlo calculations in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Masazumi Honda , Goro Ishiki , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

We study the 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop in four-dimensional SU(N), $N = 2$ SYM theories with massless hypermultiplets and non-vanishing $\beta$-function. Using super-symmetric localization on $S_4$ , we map the path-integral associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Marco Billo' , Luca Griguolo , Alessandro Testa

We study codimension two spacelike submanifolds contained into a general class of null hypersurfaces in generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes, refer to as nullcones. In particular we analyze light cones and lightlike cylinders in…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-20 Luis J. Alias , Josue Melendez , Matias Navarro , Didier A. Solis

We show that the supersymmetric Wilson loops in IIB matrix model give a transition operator from reduced supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory to supersymmetric space-time theory. In comparison with Green-Schwarz superstring we identify the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Ken-ji Hamada

BPS black hole solutions of U(1) gauged five-dimensional supergravity are obtained by solving the Killing spinor equations. These extremal static black holes live in an asymptotic AdS_5 space time. Unlike black holes in asymptotic flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Behrndt , A. H. Chamseddine , W. A. Sabra

We propose a continuous Wick rotation for Dirac, Majorana and Weyl spinors from Minkowski spacetime to Euclidean space which treats fermions on the same footing as bosons. The result is a recipe to construct a supersymmetric Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter van Nieuwenhuizen , Andrew Waldron

We construct U(2) BPS monopole superpartner solutions in N=2 non-commutative super Yang-Mills theory. Calculation to the second order in the noncommutative parameter $\theta$ shows that there is no electric quadrupole moment that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Euy Soo Na

This article explores the geometric algebra of Minkowski spacetime, and its relationship to the geometric algebra of Euclidean 4-space. Both of these geometric algebras are algebraically isomorphic to the 2x2 matrix algebra over Hamilton's…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-03-06 Garret Sobczyk

Using the ideas from the BPS/CFT correspondence, we give an explicit recursive formula for computing supersymmetric Wilson loop averages in 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons $U(N)$ theory on the squashed sphere $S^3_b$ with one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Luca Cassia , Rebecca Lodin , Aleksandr Popolitov , Maxim Zabzine

This work provides a smooth and everywhere well-defined extension of Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) supertranslations into the bulk of Minkowski space. The supertranslations lead to physically distinct spacetimes, all isometric to Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Friedrich Schöller

Wilson loops with lightlike polygonal contours have been conjectured to be equivalent to MHV scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills. We compute such Wilson loops for special polygonal contours at two loops in perturbation theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Andreas Brandhuber , Paul Heslop , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

Classically supersymmetric Wilson loop on a null polygonal contour possesses all symmetries required to match it onto non-MHV amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. However, to define it quantum mechanically, one is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. V. Belitsky

We construct new large classes of BPS Wilson hyperloops in three-dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ quiver Chern-Simons-matter theory on $S^3$. The main strategy is to start with the 1/2 BPS Wilson loop of this theory, choose any linear combination…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Nadav Drukker , Ziwen Kong , Malte Probst , Marcia Tenser , Diego Trancanelli

We study 1/2-BPS Wilson loop operators in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on $d$-dimensional spheres. Their vacuum expectation values can be computed at large $N$ through supersymmetric localisation. The holographic duals are…

Perturbative computations of the expectation value of the Wilson loop in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory are reported. For the two special cases of a circular loop and a pair of anti-parallel lines, it is shown that the sum of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. K. Erickson , G. W. Semenoff , K. Zarembo

We discuss electrostatics in Anti-de-Sitter ($AdS$) spacetime, in global coordinates. We observe that the multipolar expansion has two crucial differences to that in Minkowski spacetime. First, there are everywhere regular solutions, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Carlos Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

We describe and study families of BPS microstate geometries, namely, smooth, horizonless asymptotically-flat solutions to supergravity. We examine these solutions from the perspective of earlier attempts to find solitonic solutions in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. W. Gibbons , N. P. Warner

We study a recently discovered family of 1/8-BPS supersymmetric Wilson loops in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and their string theory duals. The operators are defined for arbitrary contours on a two-sphere in space-time, and they were…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Simone Giombi , Vasily Pestun , Riccardo Ricci