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In this work we study the dynamics of systems composed of numerous interacting elements interconnected through a random weighted directed graph, such as models of random neural networks. We develop an original theoretical approach based on…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Gilles Wainrib , Mathieu Galtier

Graphs are fundamental data structures which concisely capture the relational structure in many important real-world domains, such as knowledge graphs, physical and social interactions, language, and chemistry. Here we introduce a powerful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Yujia Li , Oriol Vinyals , Chris Dyer , Razvan Pascanu , Peter Battaglia

We consider the hypothesis testing problem that two vertices $i$ and $j$ of a generalized random dot product graph have the same latent positions, possibly up to scaling. Special cases of this hypothesis test include testing whether two…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-15 Xinjie Du , Minh Tang

Understanding the common topological characteristics of the human brain network across a population is central to understanding brain functions. The abstraction of human connectome as a graph has been pivotal in gaining insights on the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-04-26 Soumya Das , D. Vijay Anand , Moo K. Chung

Here we present the entropic dynamics formalism for networks. That is, a framework for the dynamics of graphs meant to represent a network derived from the principle of maximum entropy and the rate of transition is obtained taking into…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Felipe Xavier Costa , Pedro Pessoa

Much data with graph structures satisfy the principle of homophily, meaning that connected nodes tend to be similar with respect to a specific attribute. As such, ubiquitous datasets for graph machine learning tasks have generally been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Derek Lim , Xiuyu Li , Felix Hohne , Ser-Nam Lim

We introduce a graph-signal generalisation of Sample Entropy, denoted SampEn$_{G}$, to quantify irregularity of graph signals on a continuous state space, complementing existing methods on symbolic dynamics. Our approach replaces the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Mei-San Maggie Lei , John Stewart Fabila Carrasco , Javier Escudero

The global functional brain network (graph) is more suitable for characterizing brain states than local analysis of the connectivity of brain regions. Therefore, graph-theoretic approaches are the natural methods to study the brain.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-22 André Fujita , Daniel Yasumasa Takahashi , Joana Bisol Balardin , João Ricardo Sato

We study question answering over a dynamic textual environment. Although neural network models achieve impressive accuracy via learning from input-output examples, they rarely leverage various types of knowledge and are generally not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Wanjun Zhong , Duyu Tang , Nan Duan , Ming Zhou , Jiahai Wang , Jian Yin

We develop random graph models where graphs are generated by connecting not only pairs of vertices by edges but also larger subsets of vertices by copies of small atomic subgraphs of arbitrary topology. This allows the for the generation of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-21 Anatol E. Wegner , Sofia Olhede

This paper proposes a multilayer graph model for the community detection from multiple observations. This is a very frequent situation, when different estimators are applied to infer graph edges from signals at its nodes, or when different…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-23 Tiziana Cattai , Gaetano Scarano , Marie-Constance Corsi , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani , Stefania Colonnese

Neurophysiologists are nowadays able to record from a large number of extracellular electrodes and to extract, from the raw data, the sequences of action potentials or spikes generated by many neurons. Unfortunately these ''many neurons''…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-22 Pierre Charitat , Ségolen Geffray , Christophe Pouzat

Inference for the stochastic blockmodel is currently of burgeoning interest in the statistical community, as well as in various application domains as diverse as social networks, citation networks, brain connectivity networks…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-10 Shakira Suwan , Dominic S. Lee , Runze Tang , Daniel L. Sussman , Minh Tang , Carey E. Priebe

Diagnosing epilepsy is a problem of crucial importance. So analysing EEG data is of much importance to help this diagnosis. Assembling the Feigenbaum graphs for EEG signals. And calculating their average clustering, average degree, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-02-08 Gabriel Guarneros B. , Cristian Pérez A. , Andrea Montiel P. , J. F. Rojas

Probability models on graphs are becoming increasingly important in many applications, but statistical tools for fitting such models are not yet well developed. Here we propose a general method of moments approach that can be used to fit a…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-24 Peter J. Bickel , Aiyou Chen , Elizaveta Levina

Graph randomization techniques play a crucial role in network analysis, allowing researchers to assess the statistical significance of observed network properties and distinguish meaningful patterns from random fluctuations. In this survey…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Bart De Clerck , Filip Van Utterbeeck , Luis E. C. Rocha

We initiate a thorough study of \emph{distributed property testing} -- producing algorithms for the approximation problems of property testing in the CONGEST model. In particular, for the so-called \emph{dense} testing model we emulate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Keren Censor-Hillel , Eldar Fischer , Gregory Schwartzman , Yadu Vasudev

We study the asymptotics for sparse exponential random graph models where the parameters may depend on the number of vertices of the graph. We obtain exact estimates for the mean and variance of the limiting probability distribution and the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-19 Mei Yin , Lingjiong Zhu

Although several nonparametric tests are available for testing population identical distributions or equal means in multiple groups problem, the Van der Waerden test has asymptotically the same efficiency as the classical one-way analysis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-07 Elsayed Elamir

Graph-structured data arise in wide applications, such as computer vision, bioinformatics, and social networks. Quantifying similarities among graphs is a fundamental problem. In this paper, we develop a framework for computing graph…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-11 Zhen Zhang , Mianzhi Wang , Yijian Xiang , Yan Huang , Arye Nehorai