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We present a framework for bi-level trajectory optimization in which a system's dynamics are encoded as the solution to a constrained optimization problem and smooth gradients of this lower-level problem are passed to an upper-level…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Taylor A. Howell , Simon Le Cleac'h , Sumeet Singh , Pete Florence , Zachary Manchester , Vikas Sindhwani

A variety of optimal control, estimation, system identification and design problems can be formulated as functional optimization problems with differential equality and inequality constraints. Since these problems are infinite-dimensional…

Offline optimal planning of trajectories for redundant robots along prescribed task space paths is usually broken down into two consecutive processes: first, the task space path is inverted to obtain a joint space path, then, the latter is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Enrico Ferrentino , Heitor J. Savino , Antonio Franchi , Pasquale Chiacchio

In this paper, we present a concurrent and scalable trajectory optimization method to improve the quality of robot-assisted manufacturing. Our method simultaneously optimizes tool orientations, kinematic redundancy, and waypoint timing on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Yongxue Chen , Tianyu Zhang , Yuming Huang , Tao Liu , Charlie C. L. Wang

Time-jerk optimal trajectory planning is crucial in advancing robotic arms' performance in dynamic tasks. Traditional methods rely on solving complex nonlinear programming problems, bringing significant delays in generating optimized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Beibei Zhang , Tian Xiang , Chentao Mao , Yuhua Zheng , Shuai Li , Haoyi Niu , Xiangming Xi , Wenyuan Bai , Feng Gao

We build upon some new ideas in direct transcription methods developed within the Advanced Concepts Team to introduce two improvements to the Sims-Flanagan transcription for low-thrust trajectories. The obtained new algorithm is able to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-04-27 Chit Hong Yam , Dario Izzo , Francesco Biscani

Sampling-based methods are widely adopted solutions for robot motion planning. The methods are straightforward to implement, effective in practice for many robotic systems. It is often possible to prove that they have desirable properties,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Troy McMahon , Aravind Sivaramakrishnan , Edgar Granados , Kostas E. Bekris

In order to solve continuous-time optimal control problems, direct methods transcribe the infinite-dimensional problem to a nonlinear program (NLP) using numerical integration methods. In cases where the integration error can be manipulated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-18 Jakob Harzer , Jochem De Schutter , Moritz Diehl

In the training process of the implicit 3D reconstruction network, the choice of spatial query points' sampling strategy affects the final performance of the model. Different works have differences in the selection of sampling strategies,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Q. Liu , X. Yang

In this paper, we propose a novel trajectory optimization algorithm for mobile manipulators under end-effector path, collision avoidance and various kinematic constraints. Our key contribution lies in showing how this highly non-linear and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Arun Kumar Singh , Andrei Ahonen , Reza Ghabcheloo , Andreas Muller

The use of random sampling in decision-making and control has become popular with the ease of access to graphic processing units that can generate and calculate multiple random trajectories for real-time robotic applications. In contrast to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Hyung-Jin Yoon , Chuyuan Tao , Hunmin Kim , Naira Hovakimyan , Petros Voulgaris

This article introduces a new transcription, change point localization, and mesh refinement scheme for direct optimization-based solutions and for uniform approximation of optimal control trajectories associated with a class of nonlinear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-26 Siddhartha Ganguly , Rihan Aaron D'Silva , Debasish Chatterjee

Direct shooting is an efficient method to solve numerical optimal control. It utilizes the Runge-Kutta scheme to discretize a continuous-time optimal control problem making the problem solvable by nonlinear programming solvers. However,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-12 Jiawei Tang , Yuxing Zhong , Pengyu Wang , Xingzhou Chen , Shuang Wu , Ling Shi

This paper presents a novel learning-based trajectory planning framework for quadrotors that combines model-based optimization techniques with deep learning. Specifically, we formulate the trajectory optimization problem as a quadratic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Yuwei Wu , Xiatao Sun , Igor Spasojevic , Vijay Kumar

In this paper the computational challenges of time-optimal path following are addressed. The standard approach is to minimize the travel time, which inevitably leads to singularities at zero path speed, when reformulating the optimization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Tobias Marauli , Hubert Gattringer , Andreas Mueller

We present an approach for approximately solving discrete-time stochastic optimal-control problems by combining direct trajectory optimization, deterministic sampling, and policy optimization. Our feedback motion-planning algorithm uses a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Taylor A. Howell , Chunjiang Fu , Zachary Manchester

Direct collocation is a widely used method for solving dynamic optimization problems (DOPs), but its implementation simplicity and computational efficiency are limited for challenging problems like those involving singular arcs. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-13 Yuanbo Nie , Eric C. Kerrigan

Nonlinear programming targets nonlinear optimization with constraints, which is a generic yet complex methodology involving humans for problem modeling and algorithms for problem solving. We address the particularly hard challenge of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 David Hägele , Moataz Abdelaal , Ozgur S. Oguz , Marc Toussaint , Daniel Weiskopf

Joint space trajectory optimization under end-effector task constraints leads to a challenging non-convex problem. Thus, a real-time adaptation of prior computed trajectories to perturbation in task constraints often becomes intractable.…

In this paper we propose a method to improve the accuracy of trajectory optimization for dynamic robots with intermittent contact by using orthogonal collocation. Until recently, most trajectory optimization methods for systems with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Amir Patel , Stacey Shield , Saif Kazi , Aaron M. Johnson , Lorenz T. Biegler