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Analytic expressions of the spatial coherence of partially coherent fields propagating in the Fresnel regime in all but the simplest of scenarios are largely lacking and calculation of the Fresnel transform typically entails tedious…

The spectrum of the normalized graph Laplacian yields a very comprehensive set of invariants of a graph. In order to understand the information contained in those invariants better, we systematically investigate the behavior of this…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-19 Anirban Banerjee , Jürgen Jost

The notion of a generalized scale emerged in recent joint work with Afsar-Brownlowe-Larsen on equilibrium states on C*-algebras of right LCM monoids, where it features as the key datum for the dynamics under investigation. This work…

群论 · 数学 2019-03-25 Nicolai Stammeier

Matrix product states (MPS) provide a powerful framework for characterizing one-dimensional symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases of matter and for formulating Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM)-type constraints. Here we generalize the MPS…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Amogh Anakru , Sarvesh Srinivasan , Linhao Li , Zhen Bi

Frame bundles equipped with a principal connection have their local structure characterised by a 1-form, called the Cartan connection 1-form, which gathers the principal connection form and the soldering form. We introduce generalised frame…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-10 Jérémie Pierard de Maujouy

We generalize Cartan's logarithmic derivative of a smooth map from a manifold into a Lie group $G$ to smooth maps into a homogeneous space $M=G/H$, and determine the global monodromy obstruction to reconstructing such maps from…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-12 Anthony D. Blaom

Let V be the vector space of all skew-symmetric (non-associative) complex algebras of dimension n and L the algebraic subset of V of all Lie algebras. We consider the moment map for the action of GL(n) on the projective space P(V) and study…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jorge Lauret

Given a multimodal interval map $f:I \to I$ and a H\"older potential $\phi:I \to \mathbb{R}$, we study the dimension spectrum for equilibrium states of $\phi$. The main tool here is inducing schemes, used to overcome the presence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-16 Mike Todd

We define the generalized connected sum for generic closed plane curves, generalizing the strange sum defined by Arnold, and completely describe how the Arnold invariants $J^{\pm}$ and $\mathit{St}$ behave under the generalized connected…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-04 Keiichi Sakai , Ryutaro Sugiyama

Solutions to a class of differential systems that generalize the Halphen system are determined in terms of automorphic functions whose groups are commensurable with the modular group. These functions all uniformize Riemann surfaces of genus…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Harnad , J. McKay

In this paper we extend the Lie theory of integration in two different ways. First we consider a finite dimensional Lie algebra of vector fields and discuss the most general conditions under which the integral curves of one of the fields…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-18 J. F. Cariñena , F. Falceto , J. Grabowski , M. F. Rañada

We introduce and study a class of two-dimensional integrable quantum field theories that carry an internal $\mathbb{Z}_n$ structure. These models extend factorised scattering beyond the conventional framework, featuring both the usual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Nicolò Brizio , Tommaso Morone , Nicolò Primi , Roberto Tateo

I consider general reflection coefficients for arbitrary one-dimensional whole line differential or difference operators of order $2$. These reflection coefficients are semicontinuous functions of the operator: their absolute value can only…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-20 Christian Remling

Let $M^m$ be an oriented manifold, let $N^{m-1}$ be an oriented closed manifold, and let $p$ be a point in $M^m$. For a smooth map $f:N^{m-1} \to M^m, p \not\in Im f,$ we introduce an invariant $awin_p(f)$ that can be regarded as a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Chernov , Yuli B. Rudyak

Generalised Hermite-Gaussian modes (gHG modes), an extended notion of Hermite-Gaussian modes (HG modes), are formed by the summation of normal HG modes with a characteristic function $\alpha$, which can be used to unite conventional HG…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Yi Wang , Yujie Chen , Yanfeng Zhang , Hui Chen , Siyuan Yu

We describe the ringed-space structure of moduli spaces of jets of linear connections (at a point) as orbit spaces of certain linear representations of the general linear group. Then, we use this fact to prove that the only (scalar)…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 A. Gordillo , J. Navarro

The Madelung transformation of the space in which a quantum wave function takes its values is generalized from complex numbers to include field spaces that contain orbits of groups that are diffeomorphic to spheres. The general form for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-05 David Delphenich

In generalized complex geometry, we revisit linear subspaces and submanifolds that have an induced generalized complex structure. We give an expression of the induced structure that allows us to deduce a smoothness criteria, we dualize the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-22 Izu Vaisman

SLE(kappa; rho), a generalization of chordal Schramm-L\"owner evolution (SLE), is discussed from the point of view of statistical mechanics and conformal field theory (CFT). Certain ratios of CFT correlation functions are shown to be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Kalle Kytölä

Generalized strata of meromorphic differentials are loci in the usual strata of differentials, where certain sets of residues sum up to zero. They appear naturally in the boundary of the multi-scale compactification of the usual strata.…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-25 Myeongjae Lee