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It is well-known that pythagorean triples can be represented by points of the unit circle with rational coordinates. These points form an abelian group, and we describe its structure. This structural description yields, almost immediately,…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-11 Amnon Yekutieli

It is well known that Pythagorean triples can be parametrized by two triples of polynomials with integer coefficients. We show that no single triple of polynomials with integer coefficients in any number of variables is sufficient, but that…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-29 Sophie Frisch , Leonid Vaserstein

The general formulas for finding the quantity of all primitive and nonprimitive triples generated by the given number x have been proposed. Also the formulas for finding the complete quantity of the representations of the integers as a…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-08 Emil Asmaryan

A Pythagorean triple is a triple of positive integers $(x,y,z)$ such that $x^2+y^2=z^2$. If $x,y$ are coprime and $x$ is odd, then it is called a primitive Pythagorean triple. Berggren showed that every primitive Pythagorean triple can be…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-12 Lucia Janičková , Evelin Csókási

The method of generating Pythagorean triples is known for about 2000 years. Though the classical formulas produce all primitive triples they do not generate all possible triples, especially non-primitive triples. This paper presents a…

数论 · 数学 2012-01-11 Tanay Roy , Farjana Jaishmin Sonia

We introduce a $q$-deformation of the Pythagoras equation $a^2 + b^2 = c^2$, which is a polynomial version of it different from the standard one. We construct a polynomial analogue, or ``$q$-analogue'', of every primitive Pythagorean…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-25 Hugo Mathevet , Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

Problem 2 at the 56th International Mathematical Olympiad (2015) asks for all triples (a,b,c) of positive integers for which ab-c, bc-a, and ca-b are all powers of 2. We show that this problem requires only a primitive form of arithmetic,…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-05-23 Victor Pambuccian

In this article we consider numeric palindromes as a component of a pythagorean triple. We first show that there are infinitely many non-primitive pythagorean triples that contains (i) a single numeric palindrome as a component, (ii) two…

数论 · 数学 2015-08-11 John Rafael M. Antalan , Richard P. Tagle

Say that $(x, y, z)$ is a positive primitive integral Pythagorean triple if $x, y, z$ are positive integers without common factors satisfying $x^2 + y^2 = z^2$. An old theorem of Berggren gives three integral invertible linear…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-04 Byungchul Cha , Ricardo Conceição

The paper presents a systematic construction of primitive Pythagorean triples. The order of enumeration on the set of primitive Pythagorean triples is defined. The order is based on the representation of a primitive Pythagorean triple by…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-17 Natalia Aleshkevich

We explore primitive Pythagorean triples of special forms $(a,b,b+g)$ and $(a,a+f,c)$, with $g,f\in\mathbb{Z}^+$. For each $g$ and $f$, we provide a method to generate infinitely many such primitive triples. Lastly, for each $g$, we…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-10 Andrew Schmelzer , Sunil Chetty

In this note we present a survey on some classical and modern approaches on Pythagorean triples. Some questions are also posed in direction of some materials under review. In particular some non commutative and operator theoretical…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-06-06 Ali Taghavi

In this note we show that in addition to two integers forming a Pythagorean triple, there also exist two irrational numbers in terms of which this Pythagorean triple can also be obtained. We also put forward a relation between these two…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-05-06 Boris Safin

The traditional construction of primitive Pythagorean triples by the formulas of two independent variables does not allow their ordering. The paper shows a new view on the construction of primitive Pythagorean triples. A method for…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-05-13 Natalia Aleshkevich

In the early part of the paper, various geometrical formulas are derived. Then, at some point in the paper, the concept of a Pythagorean rational is introduced. A Pythagorean rational is a rational number which is the ratio of two integers…

综合数学 · 数学 2008-07-08 Konstantine Zelator

For the ternary quadratic form Q(x) = x^2 + y^2 - z^2 and a non-zero Pythagorean triple x_0 in Z^3 lying on the cone Q(x) = 0, we consider an orbit O = x_0 Gamma of a finitely generated subgroup Gamma < SO_Q(Z) with critical exponent…

数论 · 数学 2010-01-05 Alex Kontorovich , Hee Oh

It is shown that Pythagorean triples can be used to generate matrices that have integer eigenvalues for all permutations of their coefficients, via simple formulas. For example, each and every permutation of the $2\times2$ matrix…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-02-24 Michael J. W. Hall

Pythagorean triples are the positive integer solutions to the Pythagoras equation for right triangles, a2+b2 = c2. They have been studied for many years, many centuries in fact. In this short paper we present a method for computing…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-07-07 James M. Parks

New formulas for the construction of Pythagorean triples and generalizations to equations of higher powers. Application of formulas to some problems, in particular Fermat's equation with n=4.

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-10-25 Pavlo Deriy

A Pythagorean n-tuple is an integer solution of x_1^2+...+x_{n-1}^2=x_n^2. For n=4 and n=6, the Pythagorean n-tuples admit a parametrization by a single n-tuple of polynomials with integer coefficients (which is impossible for n=3). For…

数论 · 数学 2012-01-04 Sophie Frisch , Leonid Vaserstein
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