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We consider a diatomic infinite Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) system with light and heavy particles. For a small mass ratio, we prove error estimates for the approximation of the dynamics of this system by the dynamics of the monoatomic FPU…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

Interacting two-component Fermi gases loaded in a one-dimensional (1D) lattice and subject to harmonic trapping exhibit intriguing compound phases in which fluid regions coexist with local Mott-insulator and/or band-insulator regions.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gao Xianlong , M. Polini , B. Tanatar , M. P. Tosi

High-brightness electron bunches, such as those generated and accelerated in free-electron lasers (FELs), can develop small-scale structure in the longitudinal phase space. This causes variations in the slice energy spread and current…

Violation of (semi)-detailed balance conditions in lattice gas automata gives rise to unstable spatial fluctuations that lead to phase separation and pattern formation in spinodal decomposition, unstable propagating modes, driven diffusive…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. H. Ernst , H. J. Bussemaker

The Peierls equation is considered for the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam $\beta$ lattice. Explicit form of the linearized collision operator is obtained. Using this form the decay rate of the normal mode energy as a function of wave vector $k$ is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrey Pereverzev

We analyze the properties of a Luttinger liquid under the influence of a periodic driving of the interaction strength. Irrespective of the details the driven system develops an instability due to a parametric resonance. For slow and fast…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Marin Bukov , Markus Heyl

Collision process between breather and moving kink-soliton is investigated both analytically and numerically in Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) chains. As it is shown by both analytical and numerical consideration low amplitude breathers and soft…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ramaz Khomeriki

In this paper, we study the smooth transition from solitons to solitary waves in localization, relation between energy and velocity, propagation and scattering property in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam lattice analytically and numerically. A soliton…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Zhenying Wen , Jun Tao , Nian Wei

Heat conduction in three-dimenisional nonlinear lattice models is studied using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. We employ the FPU model, in which there exists a nonlinearity in the interaction of biquadratic form. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Hayato Shiba , Nobuyasu Ito

A kinetic equation describing the nonlinear evolution of intense electromagnetic pulses in electron-positron (e-p) plasmas is presented. The modulational instability is analyzed for a relativistically intense partially coherent pulse, and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Marklund , B. Eliasson , P. K. Shukla

We present the results of an analytical and numerical study of the long-time behavior for certain Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) lattices viewed as perturbations of the completely integrable Toda lattice. Our main tools are the direct and inverse…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Deniz Bilman , Irina Nenciu

We study the anomalous dynamical scaling of equilibrium correlations in one dimensional systems. Two different models are compared: the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain with cubic and quartic nonlinearity and a gas of point particles interacting…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Roberto Livi , Hugo Bufferand , Guido Ciraolo , Stefano Lepri , Mika J. Straka

We present detailed numerical and analytical investigations of the nonequilibrium dynamics of spin-polarized ultracold Fermi gases following a sudden switching-on of the atom-atom pairing coupling strength. Within a time-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-06 Andrea Tomadin , Marco Polini , M. P. Tosi , Rosario Fazio

The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) problem addresses fundamental questions in statistical physics, and attempts to understand the origin of recurrences in the system have led to many great advances in nonlinear dynamics and mathematical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Santhosh Ganapa

The diatomic Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) lattice is an infinite chain of alternating particles connected by identical nonlinear springs. We prove the existence of micropteron traveling waves in the diatomic FPUT lattice in the limit as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Timothy E. Faver , Hermen Jan Hupkes

The problem of detecting specific features of microscopic dynamics in the macroscopic behavior of a many-degrees-of-freedom system is investigated by analyzing the position and momentum time series of a heavy impurity embedded in a chain of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Romero-Bastida , D. Castaneda , E. Braun

We study dynamics of a phase boundary in a one-dimensional lattice gas, which is initially put into a non-equilibrium configuration and then is let to evolve in time by particles performing nearest-neighbor random walks constrained by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Oshanin , J. De Coninck , M. Moreau , S. F. Burlatsky

This is a continuation of our study concerning q-tori, i.e. tori of low dimensionality in the phase space of nonlinear lattice models like the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model. In our previous work we focused on the beta FPU system, and we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Helen Christodoulidi , Christos Efthymiopoulos

We investigate the dynamics of the Josephson vortex lattice in layered high-T$_{c}$ superconductors at high magnetic fields. Starting from coupled equations for superconducting phases and magnetic field we derive equations for the relative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. E. Koshelev , I. Aranson

In the framework of a recently developed theory for Hamiltonian chaos, which makes use of the formulation of Newtonian dynamics in terms of Riemannian differential geometry, we obtained analytic values of the largest Lyapunov exponent for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Franzosi , Pietro Poggi , Monica Cerruti-Sola