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We study out-of-time ordered four-point functions in two dimensional conformal field theories by suitably analytically continuing the Euclidean correlator. For large central charge theories with a sparse spectrum, chaotic dynamics is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Chi-Ming Chang , David M. Ramirez , Mukund Rangamani

We consider a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain with competing nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions within a transverse magnetic field, which is known to be an equiavelent to the ANNNI model. When studing thermodynamics of the 2D ANNNI…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Rieger , G. Uimin

We consider a spin-1/2 XY chain in a transverse (z) field with multi-site interactions. The additional terms introduced into the Hamiltonian involve products of spin components related to three adjacent sites. A Jordan-Wigner transformation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Taras Krokhmalskii , Oleg Derzhko , Joachim Stolze , Taras Verkholyak

In the literature, it is known that near the Takhtajan-Babujain point of the bilinear-biquadratic spin-$1$ chain, the low energy theory is captured by three Majorana fermions with a mass sign change, or three Ising chains near the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Kuang-Ting Chen

We present a factorized decomposition of 4-point scalar conformal blocks near the lightcone, which applies to arbitrary intermediate spin and general spacetime dimensions. Then we discuss the systematic expansion in large intermediate spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Wenliang Li

For the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XX model with either periodic or open boundary conditions, it is shown by using a fermionic approach that the matrix element of the spin operator $S^-_j$ ($S^-_{j}S^+_{j'}$) between two eigenstates with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Ning Wu

We obtain asymptotic expressions for the Green kernels of certain non-translation invariant transition matrices using methods of semiclassical and microlocal analysis. Combined with a result by Bach and M{\o}ller this yields asymptotic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-11 Oliver Matte

We consider the issue of vacuum misalignment induced by four-Fermi couplings in a generic strongly coupled four-dimensional gauge theory. After briefly reviewing the general formalism, we focus on the case of partial compositness-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Avik Banerjee , Gabriele Ferretti

From a deformed AdS$_5$ space, we used the string/gauge duality to study the deep inelastic scattering for unpolarized fermions with spin 1/2, considering the large Bjorken $x$ parameter regime. Here, we also took into account an anomalous…

In the case of the strongly deformed graphene, gapless graphene may turn to gapped graphene at the critical deformation. We find that, like semi-massless fermions, electrons in the deformed graphene, at the critical point, mimic the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Bumned Soodchomshom

Two drift-diffusion models for the quantum transport of electrons in graphene, which account for the spin degree of freedom, are derived from a spinorial Wigner equation with relaxation-time or mass- and spin-conserving matrix collision…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Nicola Zamponi , Ansgar Jüngel

We study a rotation invariant Majorana fermion model in one dimension using diagrammatic perturbation theory and numerical diagonalization of small systems. The model is inspired by a Majorana representation of the antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Diptiman Sen , B. Sriram Shastry

Exact results for the dynamic dimer and trimer structure factors of the one-dimensional s=1/2 XX model in a transverse magnetic field ($\parallel z$) are presented and discussed in relation to known exact results for the dynamic spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii , Joachim Stolze , Gerhard Müller

We study Nielsen complexity and Fubini-Study complexity for a class of exactly solvable one dimensional spin systems. Our examples include the transverse XY spin chain and its natural extensions, the quantum compass model with and without…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Nitesh Jaiswal , Mamta Gautam , Tapobrata Sarkar

Precise knowledge of the Hamiltonian of a system is a key to many of its applications. Tasks such state transfer or quantum computation have been well studied with a linear chain, but hardly with systems, which do not possess a linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Marcin Wiesniak , Marcin Markiewicz

We have considered a numerical scheme for the calculation of the equilibrium properties of spin-1/2 XY chains. Within its frames it is necessary to solve in the last resort only the 2N\times 2N eigenvalue and eigenvector problem but not the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii

Fractional equations have become the model of choice in several applications where heterogeneities at the microstructure result in anomalous diffusive behavior at the macroscale. In this work we introduce a new fractional operator…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-29 Marta D'Elia , Christian Glusa

Chains of first-order SUSY transformations for the spin equation are studied in detail. It is shown that the transformation chains are related with a olynomial pseudo-supersymmetry of the system. Simple determinant formulas for the final…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. V. Shamshutdinova , Boris F. Samsonov , D. M. Gitman

This work proposes a minimal model extending the duality between classical statistical spin systems and fermionic systems beyond the case of free fermions. A Jordan-Wigner transformation applied to a two-dimensional tensor network maps the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Carolin Wille , Maksimilian Usoltcev , Jens Eisert , Alexander Altland

We use a double shifted power analog of free fermion fields to introduce current operators, Hamiltonians, and vertex operators which are deformed by two families of parameters and satisfy analogous formulas to the classical case. We show…

表示论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Daniel Bump , Andrew Hardt , Travis Scrimshaw