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The structure of the divergences for transverse theories of gravity is studied to one-loop order. These theories are invariant only under those diffeomorphisms that enjoy unit Jacobian determinant (TDiff), so that the determinant of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Enrique Alvarez , Anton F. Faedo , J. J. Lopez-Villarejo

We use supersymmetry transformations to obtain new one parameter family of inhomogeneous magnetic fields $\mathbf{B} = \widetilde{\mathcal{B}}(x,\lambda) \hat{e}_z$ for which the massless Dirac electron possesses exact solution. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Bikashkali Midya , David J Fernández

Previously known exactly solvable models of 2D semiclassical dilaton gravity admit, in the general case, only non-extreme black holes. It is shown that there exist exceptional degenerate cases, that can be obtained by some limiting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 O. B. Zaslavskii

An elementary treatment of the Dirac Equation in the presence of a three-dimensional spherically symmetric $\delta (r-r_0)$-potential is presented. We show how to handle the matching conditions in the configuration space, and discuss the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Benguria , H. Castillo , M. Loewe

Two-dimensional dilaton gravity provides a valuable framework to study the dynamics of quantum black holes. These models are often coupled to conformal scalar fields, which capture essential quantum effects such as the trace anomaly, while…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 F. J. Marañón-González , A. del Río , J. Navarro-Salas

We develop a formalism for General Relativistic N-body simulations in the weak field regime, suitable for cosmological applications. The problem is kept tractable by retaining the metric perturbations to first order, the first derivatives…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Julian Adamek , David Daverio , Ruth Durrer , Martin Kunz

We first present an analysis of infinitesimal null deformations for the entanglement entropy, which leads to a major simplification of the proof of the $C$, $F$ and $A$-theorems in quantum field theory. Next, we study the quantum null…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Horacio Casini , Ignacio Salazar Landea , Gonzalo Torroba

We develop reliable a posteriori error estimators for fully discrete Runge-Kutta discontinuous Galerkin approximations of nonlinear convection-diffusion systems endowed with a convex entropy in multiple spatial dimensions on the flat torus…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Jan Giesselmann , Kiwoong Kwon , Sebastian Krumscheid

A theory of degenerate metrics is developed and applied to the problem of unifying gravitation with electromagnetism. The approach is similar to the Kaluza-Klein approach with a fifth dimension, however no ad hoc conditions are needed to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 T. P. Searight

Analyzing the point spectrum, i.e. bound state energy eigenvalue, of the Dirac delta function in two and three dimensions is notoriously difficult without recourse to regularization or renormalization, typically both. The reason for this in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Michael Maroun

We study the conformal symmetry and the energy-momentum conservation of scalar field interacting with a curved background at D=2. We avoid to incorporate the metric determinant into the measure of the scalar field to explain the conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Alves , J. Barcelos-Neto

It is a well known fact that the usual complex structure on the real Clifford Algebra (CA) of Minkowski spacetime can be obtained by adding an extra time-like dimension, instead of the usual complexification of the algebra. In this article…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Marcos R. A. Arcodía , Mauricio Bellini

We study $D$-dimensional gauge theory with an extra dimension of a circle at finite temperature. We mainly focus on the expectation value of the gauge field for the direction of the extra dimension, which is the order parameter of the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

We introduce a prescription to compute the entanglement entropy of Galilean conformal field theories by combining gravitational anomalies and an \.{I}n\"{o}n\"{u}-Wigner contraction. We find that our expression for the entanglement entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Seyed Morteza Hosseini , Alvaro Veliz-Osorio

The reduced basis method is used to construct a "universal" basis of Dirac orbitals that may be applicable throughout the nuclear chart to calibrate covariant energy density functionals. Relative to our earlier work using the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Amy L. Anderson , J. Piekarewicz

We explore how the stability of metric perturbations in higher derivative theories of gravity depends on the energy scale of initial seeds of such perturbations and on a typical energy scale of the gravitational vacuum background. It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Filipe de O. Salles , Ilya L. Shapiro

This letter discusses phenomenological aspects of dimensional reduction predicted by the Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) approach to quantum gravity. The deformed form of the dispersion relation for the fields defined on the CDT…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Jakub Mielczarek

Persistent scaling behavior of magnetization in layered high $T_c$ superconductors with short--range columnar defects is explained within the Ginzburg Landau theory. In the weak field region, the scaling function differs from that of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory M. Braverman , Sergey A. Gredeskul , Yshai Avishai

We discuss a possibility to solve the gauge hierarchy problem in the framework of Gravity-Gauge-Higgs Unification scenario. We have calculated 1-loop correction to the mass of the scalar field, which is originated from 55-component of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Hasegawa , C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

The transmission poles of $N$ number of identical Dirac delta potentials placed periodically in one-dimension are examined in the complex-energy plane. The numerical results show that the imaginary part of the poles scales with 1/N. An…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kormányos , J. Cserti , G. Vattay