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相关论文: Density functional description of Coulomb blockade…

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We show that density functional theory within the RPA (random phase approximation for the exchange-correlation energy) provides a correct description of bond dissociation in H$_2$ in a spin-restricted Kohn-Sham formalism, i.e. without…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Fuchs , Y. -M. Niquet , X. Gonze , K. Burke

We argue that Coulomb blockade phenomena are a useful probe of the cross-over to strong correlation in quantum dots. Through calculations at low density using variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (up to r_s ~ 55), we find that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-11 A. D. Guclu , A. Ghosal , C. J. Umrigar , H. U. Baranger

We study non-linear adiabatic connection paths in density-functional theory using modified electron-electron interactions that perform a long-range/short-range separation of the Coulomb interaction. These adiabatic connections allows to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julien Toulouse , Francois Colonna , Andreas Savin

We discuss a new entangled state that has been observed in the conduction across a quantum dot. At Coulomb blockade, electrons from the contacts correlate strongly to those localized in the dot, due to cotunneling processes. Because of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Domenico Giuliano , Benoit Jouault , Arturo Tagliacozzo

The near nucleus behavior of the exchange-correlation potential $v_{xc}({\bf r})$ in Hohenberg-Kohn-Sham density functional theory is investigated. It is shown that near the nucleus the linear term of $O(r)$ of the spherically averaged…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhixin Qian

We present measurements of the temperature-dependent conductance for series arrays of small-capacitance SQUIDs. At low bias voltages, the arrays exhibit a strong Coulomb blockade, which we study in detail as a function of temperature and…

We observe a strong Kondo effect in a semiconductor quantum dot when a small magnetic field is applied. The Coulomb blockade for electron tunneling is overcome completely by the Kondo effect and the conductance reaches the unitary-limit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. G. van der Wiel , S. De Franceschi , T. Fujisawa , J. M. Elzerman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

A numerical renormalization-group survey of the zero-bias electrical conductance through a quantum dot embedded in the conduction path of a nanodevice is reported. The results are examined in the light of a recently derived linear mapping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-13 Makoto Yoshida , Antonio C. Seridonio , Luiz N. Oliveira

We study the transport through a quantum dot coupled to two leads by single-mode point contacts. The linear conductance is calculated analytically as a function of a gate voltage and temperature T in the case when transmission coefficients…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Furusaki , K. A. Matveev

We report transport measurements on a semiconductor quantum dot with a small number of confined electrons. In the Coulomb blockade regime, conduction is dominated by cotunneling processes. These can be either elastic or inelastic, depending…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. De Franceschi , S. Sasaki , J. M. Elzerman , W. G. van der Wiel , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

Friedel's sum rule provides an explicit expression for a conductance functional, $\mathcal{G}[n]$, valid for the single impurity Anderson model at zero temperature. The functional is special because it does not depend on the interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-21 P. Tröster , P. Schmitteckert , F. Evers

We develop a non-equilibrium theory to describe weak Coulomb blockade effects in open quantum dots. Working within the bosonized description of electrons in the point contacts, we expose deficiencies in earlier applications of this method,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piet W. Brouwer , Austen Lamacraft , Karsten Flensberg

We derive closed expressions for the universal weak localization peak of the average conductance peak heights in Coulomb blockade quantum dots in the crossover from orthogonal to unitary symmetry. The scale for the crossover is independent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Alhassid

The numerical implementation of an exchange-correlation functional is not always an accurate reproduction of its theoretical specification. For example, density functionals for exchange and correlation can be defined by an exchange or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Jonathan E. Moussa , Peter A. Schultz

We present a new class of non-adiabatic approximations in time-dependent density functional theory derived from an exact expression for the time-dependent exchange-correlation potential. The approximations reproduce dynamical step and peak…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Lionel Lacombe , Neepa T. Maitra

We use Kohn-Sham spin-density-functional theory to study the statistics of ground-state spin and the spacing between conductance peaks in the Coulomb blockade regime for both 2D isolated and realistic quantum dots. We make a systematic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong Jiang , Denis Ullmo , Weitao Yang , Harold U. Baranger

We investigated the peculiarities of non-equilibrium charge configurations in the system of two strongly coupled quantum dots (QDs) weakly connected to the reservoirs in the presence of Coulomb correlations. We revealed that total electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 V. N. Mantsevich , N. S. Maslova , P. I. Arseyev

Using time-dependent current-density functional theory, we derive analytically the dynamical exchange-correlation correction to the DC conductance of nanoscale junctions. The correction pertains to the conductance calculated in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Na Sai , Michael Zwolak , Giovanni Vignale , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We analyze cotunneling transport through two quantum dots in series weakly coupled to external ferromagnetic leads. In the Coulomb blockade regime the electric current flows due to third-order tunneling, while the second-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Weymann

We study conductance through a quantum dot under Coulomb blockade conditions in the presence of an external periodic perturbation. The stationary state is determined by the balance between the heating of the dot electrons by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Basko , V. E. Kravtsov