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While in principle exact, Kohn-Sham density functional theory -- the workhorse of computational chemistry -- must rely on approximations for the exchange-correlation functional. Despite staggering successes, present-day approximations still…

The influence of electron-electron (e-e) interactions on the transmission through a quantum dot is investigated numerically for the Coulomb blockade regime. For vanishing magnetic fields, the conductance peak height statistics is found to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Berkovits , U. Sivan

An explicitly orbital-dependent correlation energy functional is proposed, which is to be used in combination with the orbital-dependent exchange energy functional in energy-band calculations. It bears a close resemblance to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahiko Higuchi , Hiroshi Yasuhara

We develop a theory of the conductance of a quantum dot connected to two leads by single-mode quantum point contacts. If the contacts are in the regime of perfect transmission, the conductance shows no Coulomb blockade oscillations as a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Furusaki , K. A. Matveev

The derivative discontinuity of the exchange-correlation functional of density-functional theory is cast as the difference of two types of electron affinities. We show that standard Kohn-Sham calculations can be used to calculate both…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-13 F. P. Rosselli , A. B. F. da Silva , K. Capelle

The influence of high-frequency fields on quantum transport through a quantum dot is studied in the low-temperature regime. We generalize the non crossing approximation for the infinite-U Anderson model to the time-dependent case. The dc…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Matthias H. Hettler , Herbert Schoeller

We review mechanisms of low-temperature electronic transport through a quantum dot weakly coupled to two conducting leads. Transport in this case is dominated by electron-electron interaction. At temperatures moderately lower than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , L. I. Glazman

We discuss energy densities in the strong-interaction limit of density functional theory, deriving an exact expression within the definition (gauge) of the electrostatic potential of the exchange-correlation hole. Exact results for small…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-14 André Mirtschink , Michael Seidl , Paola Gori-Giorgi

We investigate non-equilibrium transport properties of a quantum dot in the Coulomb blockade regime under the condition of negligible inelastic scattering during the dwelling time of the electrons in the dot. Using the quantum kinetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 George McArdle , Rose Davies , Igor V. Lerner , Igor V. Yurkevich

We investigate theoretically the transport properties of the side-coupled double quantum dots in connection with the experimental study of Sasaki {\it et al.} Phys.Rev.Lett.{\bf 103}, 266806 (2009). The novelty of the set-up consists in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 A. Aldea , M. Ţolea , I. V. Dinu

We demonstrate that the zero-temperature conductance of the Anderson model can be calculated within the Landauer formalism combined with static density functional theory (DFT). The proposed approximate functional is based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Stefanucci , S. Kurth

We generalize the exact strong-interaction limit of the exchange-correlation energy of Kohn-Sham density functional theory to open systems with fluctuating particle numbers. When used in the self-consistent Kohn-Sham procedure on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 André Mirtschink , Michael Seidl , Paola Gori-Giorgi

We determine the zero-bias anomaly of the conductance of tunnel junctions by an approach unifying the conventional Coulomb blockade theory for ultrasmall junctions with the diffusive anomalies in disordered conductors. Both,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joerg Rollbuehler , Hermann Grabert

We present and test a new approximation for the exchange-correlation (xc) energy of Kohn-Sham density functional theory. It combines exact exchange with a compatible non-local correlation functional. The functional is by construction free…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Tobias Schmidt , Eli Kraisler , Adi Makmal , Leeor Kronik , Stephan Kümmel

We study the Coulomb blockade of tunneling through a double quantum dot. The temperature dependence of the linear conductance is strongly affected by the inter-dot tunneling. As the tunneling grows, a crossover from temperature-independent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. A. Matveev , L. I. Glazman , H. U. Baranger

Transport measurements at cryogenic temperatures through a few electron top gated quantum dot fabricated in a silicon/silicon-germanium heterostructure are reported. Variations in gate voltage induce a transition from an isolated dot toward…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Levente J. Klein , Donald E. Savage , Mark A. Eriksson

The role of energy exchange between a quantum system and its environment is investigated from the perspective of the Onsager conductance matrix. We consider the thermoelectric linear transport of an interacting quantum dot coupled to two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Guillem Rosselló , Rosa López , Rafael Sánchez

We find an analytical expression for the conductance of a single electron transistor in the regime when temperature, level spacing, and charging energy of a grain are all of the same order. We consider the model of equidistant energy levels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serguei Vorojtsov

We identify peak and valley structures in the exact exchange-correlation potential of time-dependent density functional theory that are crucial for time-resolved electron scattering in a model one-dimensional system. These structures are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Yasumitsu Suzuki , Lionel Lacombe , Kazuyuki Watanabe , Neepa T. Maitra

We use the exact strong-interaction limit of the Hohenberg-Kohn energy density functional to approximate the exchange-correlation energy of the restricted Kohn-Sham scheme. Our approximation corresponds to a highly non-local density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Francesc Malet , Paola Gori-Giorgi