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Let $\mathcal{N}[k]$ be the multiset containing the $\binom{n-1}{k}$ products of $k$-subsets of $\{1,\ldots, n-1\}$. We show that if $n\geq (2c+3)^2$, then \begin{gather*}\left((-1)^c+\sum_{M\in \mathcal{N}[n-1-c]}M\right)\cdot(c+1)\equiv…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-03-18 Konstantinos Gaitanas

We review advancements in deep learning techniques for complete intersection Calabi-Yau (CICY) 3- and 4-folds, with the aim of understanding better how to handle algebraic topological data with machine learning. We first discuss…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Harold Erbin , Riccardo Finotello

Let $H$ be an $n$-vertex 3-uniform hypergraph such that every pair of vertices is in at least $n/3+o(n)$ edges. We show that $H$ contains two vertex-disjoint tight paths whose union covers the vertex set of $H$. The quantity two here is…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-05 Jie Han

Even the most superficial glance at the vast majority of crossing-minimal geometric drawings of $K_n$ reveals two hard-to-miss features. First, all such drawings appear to be 3-fold symmetric (or simply {\em 3-symmetric}) . And second, they…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-05-08 B. Ábrego , M. Cetina , S. Fernández--Merchant , J. Leaños , G. Salazar

Let $X$ be a hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^{4}$ of degree $d$ that has at most isolated ordinary double points. We prove that $X$ is factorial in the case when $X$ has at most $(d-1)^{2}-1$ singular points.

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-25 Ivan Cheltsov

We define several notions of interpolation for vector bundles on curves and discuss their relation to slope stability. The heart of the paper demonstrates how to use degeneration arguments to prove interpolation. We use these ideas to show…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-20 Atanas Atanasov

We apply the specialization technique based on the decomposition of the diagonal to find an explicit example over $\mathbb{Q}$ of a quadric and cubic hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^6$ such that their intersection is a smooth stably irrational…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-01 Bjørn Skauli

We prove that a general determinantal hypersurface of dimension 3 is nodal. Moreover, in terms of Chern classes associated with bundle morphisms, we derive a formula for the intersection homology Euler characteristic of a general…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-17 Sz-Sheng Wang

Recently Knutsen found criteria for the curves in a complete linear system $|\mathcal{L}|$ on a smooth surface $X$ in a nodal K-trivial threefold $Y_0$ to deform to a scheme of finitely many smooth isolated curves in a general deformation…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-08-31 Xun Yu

A convex quadrilateral with sides a,b,c,d, and diagonals p,q is cyclic iff abp-bcq+cdp-daq=0. This condition, in spite of its simplicity, appears to be unnoted and unexpectedly proof-resilient. We employ advanced methods of computer algebra…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Sadov

Let $(X, C)$ be a germ of a threefold $X$ with terminal singularities along an irreducible reduced complete curve $C$ with a contraction $f: (X, C)\to (Z, o)$ such that $C=f^{-1}(o)_{red}$ and $-K_X$ is ample. Assume that $(X, C)$ contains…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-16 Shigefumi Mori , Yuri Prokhorov

Let $(a,a+d,a+2d)$ be an arithmetic progression of positive integers. The following statements are proved: (1) If $a\mid 2d$, then $(a, a+d, a+2d)\in\mdeg(\Tame(\mathbb{C}^3))$. (2) If $a\nmid 2d$, then, except for arithmetic progressions…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-12-30 Jiantao Li , Xiankun Du

We present a formula to compute the Brasselet number of $f:(Y,0)\to (\C, 0)$ where $Y\subset X$ is a non-degenerate complete intersection in a toric variety $X$. As applications we establish several results concerning invariance of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-22 Thais M. Dalbelo , Luiz Hartmann

We study multigraphs whose edge-sets are the union of three perfect matchings, $M_1$, $M_2$, and $M_3$. Given such a graph $G$ and any $a_1,a_2,a_3\in \mathbb{N}$ with $a_1+a_2+a_3\leq n-2$, we show there exists a matching $M$ of $G$ with…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-02 Michael Anastos , David Fabian , Alp Müyesser , Tibor Szabó

Let $X$ be a smooth irregular $3$-fold of general type over $\mathbb{C}$. We prove that the optimal Noether inequality $$ \mathrm{vol}(X) \ge \frac{4}{3}p_g(X) $$ holds if $p_g(X) \ge 16$ or if $X$ has a Gorenstein minimal model. Moreover,…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-28 Yong Hu , Tong Zhang

We show that the complement of a degree $d$ hypersurface in a projective complete intersection, whose defining equations have degrees strictly larger than $d$, has a rational connectivity higher than expected. The key new feature is that a…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-02-05 Alexandru Dimca

We consider artinian algebras $A=\mathbb{C}[x_0,\ldots,x_m]/I$, with $I$ generated by a regular sequence of homogeneous forms of the same degree $d\geq 2$. We show that the multiplication by a general linear form from $A_{d-1}$ to $A_d$ is…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-04-19 Alberto Alzati , Riccardo Re

We study the complete intersection property of monomial curves in the family $\Gamma_{\aa + \jj} = {(t^{a_0 + j}, t^{a_1+j},..., t^{a_n + j}) ~ | ~ j \geq 0, ~ a_0 < a_1 <...< a_n}$. We prove that if $\Gamma_{\aa+\jj}$ is a complete…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-03-20 A. V. Jayanthan , Hema Srinivasan

We study pairs and triples consisting of triangular numbers such that the product of any two distinct elements decreased by 1 is a perfect square. For a positive integer $n$, we establish a necessary condition for the $n$-th triangular…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Marija Bliznac Trebješanin

We establish a best-possible minimum codegree condition for the existence of a perfect tiling of a $3$-uniform hypergraph $H$ with copies of the generalised triangle $T$, which is the 3-uniform hypergraph with five vertices $a, b, c, d, e$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-12 Candida Bowtell , Amarja Kathapurkar , Natasha Morrison , Richard Mycroft