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The fact that minimal surfaces in the four-dimensional Euclidean space admit natural parameters implies that any minimal surface is determined uniquely up to a motion by two curvature functions, satisfying a system of two PDE's (the system…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Georgi Ganchev , Krasimir Kanchev

We discuss the possibility that spacetime geometry may be an emergent phenomenon. This idea has been motivated by the Analogue Gravity programme. These are systems where the kinematics of small perturbations are dominated by an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-29 Silke Weinfurtner

Dimensional reduction has proven to be a surprisingly powerful tool for delineating the boundary between the string landscape and the swampland. Bounds from the Weak Gravity Conjecture and the Repulsive Force Conjecture, for instance, are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Tom Rudelius

On a Riemannian manifold, lower Ricci curvature bounds are known to be characterized by geodesic convexity properties of various entropies with respect to the Kantorovich-Rubinstein-Wasserstein square distance from optimal transportation.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Robert J McCann

In this article, we look into geodesics in the Schwarzschild-Anti-de Sitter metric in (3+1) spacetime dimensions. We investigate the class of marginally bound geodesics (timelike and null), while comparing their behavior with the normal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Dripto Biswas , Jyotirmaya Shivottam

Due to their relevance to geophysical systems, the investigation of multiscale systems through the lens of statistical mechanics has gained popularity in recent years. The aim of our work is the characterization of the nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Niccolò Cocciaglia , Dario Lucente

We consider Khudaverdian's geometric version of a Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) operator \Delta_E in the case of a degenerate anti-Poisson manifold. The characteristic feature of such an operator (aside from being a Grassmann-odd, nilpotent,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Bering

We study the quantization of the curved spacetime created by ultrarelativistic particles at Planckian energies. We consider a minisuperspace model based on the classical shock wave metric generated by these particles, and for which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. O. Lousto , N. Sanchez

A possible way to capture the effects of quantum gravity in spacetime at a mesoscopic scale, for relatively low energies, is through an energy dependent metric, such that particles with different energies probe different spacetimes. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 G. Chirco , S. Liberati , J. J. Relancio

We find explicit examples of compact minitwistor spaces of genus one, whose Einstein-Weyl spaces have a connected component that is diffeomorphic to the de Sitter space. The induced Einstein-Weyl structure on it is Lorenzian, real-analytic,…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-16 Nobuhiro Honda , Fuminori Nakata

In this article, we explore the following statement made by V. Ginzburg and T. Schedler in [Selecta Math. (N.S.) 16 (2010), no. 4, 673-730]: "an adequate framework for doing noncommutative differential geometry is provided by the notion of…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-01-30 David Fernández , Estanislao Herscovich

We investigate the fully general class of non-expanding, non-twisting and shear-free D-dimensional geometries using the invariant form of geodesic deviation equation which describes the relative motion of free test particles. We show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc

Recently, the current authors have formulated and extensively explored a rather novel Painleve-Gullstrand variant of the slow-rotation Lense-Thirring spacetime, a variant which has particularly elegant features -- including unit lapse,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Joshua Baines , Thomas Berry , Alex Simpson , Matt Visser

We develop the first steps towards an analysis of geometry on the quantum spacetime proposed in [1]. The homogeneous elements of the universal differential algebra are naturally identified with operators living in tensor powers of Quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Dorothea Bahns , Sergio Doplicher , Klaus Fredenhagen , Gherardo Piacitelli

We give a Riemannian structure to the set $\Sigma$ of positive invertible unitized Hilbert-Schmidt operators, by means of the trace inner product. This metric makes of $\Sigma$ a nonpositively curved, simply connected and metrically…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-08-20 Gabriel Larotonda

The physical origin of spacetime discreteness remains a central open problem in quantum gravity, with most existing approaches relying on specific microscopic structures or model-dependent assumptions. In this letter, spacetime discreteness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Weihu Ma , Yu-Gang Ma

The cosmological constant Lambda, which has seemingly dominated the primaeval Universe evolution and to which recent data attribute a significant present-time value, is shown to have an algebraic content: it is essentially an eigenvalue of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa

In this article, we construct a new para-K\"ahler structure $({\mathcal G},{\mathcal J},\Omega)$ in the space of oriented geodesics ${\mathbb L}(M)$ in a non-flat, real space form $M$. We first show that the para-K\"ahler metric ${\mathcal…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-26 Nikos Georgiou

A surface M is called p-minimal if one of the coordinate functions is p-harmonic in the inner metric. We show that in the twodimensional case the Gaussian map of such surfaces is quasiconformal. In the case when the surface is a tube we…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-20 Vladimir G. Tkachev

The Born-Infeld theory of the gravitational field formulated in Weitzenbock spacetime is studied in detail. The action, constructed quadratically upon the torsion two-form, reduces to Einstein gravity in the low field limit where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Franco Fiorini , Nicolas Vattuone