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We develop a lattice gas model for the drying of droplets of a nanoparticle suspension on a planar surface, using dynamical density functional theory (DDFT) to describe the time evolution of the solvent and nanoparticle density profiles.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-03 C. Chalmers , R. Smith , A. J. Archer

The molecular mechanism of slip at the interface between polymer melts and weakly attractive smooth surfaces is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. In agreement with our previous studies on slip flow of shear-thinning fluids,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Nikolai V. Priezjev

In this paper, we present a novel approach to model the fluid/solid interaction forces in a direct solver of the Navier-Stokes equations based on the volume of fluid interface tracking method. The key ingredient of the model is the explicit…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kyle Mahady , Shahriar Afkhami , Lou Kondic

In many macroscopic dynamic wetting problems, it is assumed that the macroscopic interface is quasistatic, and the dissipation appears only in the region close to the contact line. When approaching the moving contact line, a microscopic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Tak Shing Chan , Joshua D. McGraw , Thomas Salez , Ralf Seemann , Martin Brinkmann

A three-phase contact line in a three-phase fluid system is modeled by a mean-field density functional theory. We use a variational approach to find the Euler-Lagrange equations. Analytic solutions are obtained in the two-phase regions at…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Chang-You Lin , Michael Widom , Robert F. Sekerka

Soft particles can be better emulsifiers than hard particles because they stretch at fluid interfaces. This deformation can increase adsorption energies by orders of magnitude relative to rigid particles. The deformation of a particle at an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Robert W. Style , Lucio Isa , Eric R. Dufresne

The present study examines evaporative cooling and the resulting deposition patterns of a sessile $Al_2O_3$-based nanofluid droplet on a hydrophobic glass substrate at different temperatures. Evaporation predominantly occurs in the pinned…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 S. K. Saroj , P. K. Panigrahi

The dynamics of active colloids is very sensitive to the presence of boundaries and interfaces which therefore can be used to control their motion. Here we analyze the dynamics of active colloids adsorbed at a fluid-fluid interface. By…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-18 T. Peter , P. Malgaretti , N. Rivas , A. Scagliarini , J. Harting , S. Dietrich

We study the fluid-mediated approach of a deformable axisymmetric object towards a rigid substrate, focusing on how its shape influences contact formation. For low approach velocities and large Stokes numbers, we show that sharper profiles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Joaquin Garcia-Suarez

The effective dilatational and shear viscosities of a particle-laden fluid interface are computed in the dilute limit under the assumption of an asymptotically vanishing viscosity ratio between both fluids. Spherical particles with a given…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Michael Eigenbrod , Steffen Hardt

We investigate the deformation of elastic microcapsules adsorbed at liquid-liquid interfaces. An initially spherical elastic capsule at a liquid-liquid interface undergoes circumferential stretching due to the liquid-liquid surface tension…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Jonas Hegemann , Horst-Holger Boltz , Jan Kierfeld

Using a coarse-grained bead-spring model of flexible polymer chains, the structure of a polymeric nanodroplet adsorbed on a chemically decorated flat wall is investigated by means of Molecular Dynamics simulation. We consider sessile drops…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Yaneva , A. Milchev , K. Binder

Experimental work has shown that non-equilibrium concentration fluctuations arise during free diffusion in fluids and theoretical analysis has been carried on. The results show that, in usual three-dimensional fluids, the phenomenon is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Doriano Brogioli , Alberto Vailati

We report combined experimental and first principles investigations of hydrogen absorption in epitaxial vanadium films on MgO(001) with nominal thicknesses of 10 nm and 50 nm. In - situ optical transmission and four - probe resistance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Qiuxiang Zhang , Yan Zhu , Xiaofang Peng , Weiguang Yang , Yuping Le , Xiao Xin

We measure the resonance line shape of atomic vapor layers with nanoscale thickness confined between two sapphire windows. The measurement is performed by scanning a probe laser through resonance and collecting the scattered light. The line…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 K. A. Whittaker , J. Keaveney , I. G. Hughes , A. Sargsyan , D. Sarkisyan , C. S. Adams

Our understanding of both structure and dynamics of adsorbed liquids heavily relies on the capillary wave Hamiltonian, but a thorough test of this model is still lacking. Here we study the capillary wave fluctuations of a liquid film with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Luis G. MacDowell , Jorge Benet , Nebil A. Katcho

A computer simulation model is used to study the density profile and flow of a miscible gaseous fluid mixture consisting of differing constituent masses ($m_A = m_B/3$) through an open matrix. The density profile is found to decay with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. B. Pandey , D. Stauffer , R. Seyfarth , Luis A. Cueva , J. F. Gettrust , Warren Wood

The contribution to the free energy for a film of liquid of thickness $h$ on a solid surface, due to the interactions between the solid-liquid and liquid-gas interfaces is given by the binding potential, $g(h)$. The precise form of $g(h)$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Adam P. Hughes , Uwe Thiele , Andrew J. Archer

We theoretically investigate the apparent contact angle and contact angle hysteresis of a droplet placed on a liquid infused surface. We show that the apparent contact angle is not uniquely defined by material parameters, but also has a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Ciro Semprebon , Glen McHale , Halim Kusumaatmaja

Curved fluid interfaces are investigated on the nanometre length scale by molecular dynamics simulation. Thereby, droplets surrounded by a metastable vapour phase are stabilized in the canonical ensemble. Analogous simulations are conducted…