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The physics of quantum degenerate Fermi gases in uniform as well as in harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is given to the effect of interactions which play a crucial role, bringing the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Giorgini , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

We study many-body contributions to the effective interaction between fermions in a three-component Fermi mixture. We find that effective interactions induced by the third component can lead to a phase diagram different from that predicted…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. -P. Martikainen , J. J. Kinnunen , P. Torma , C. J. Pethick

We investigate the ground-state energy of a one-dimensional Fermi gas with two bosonic impurities. We consider spinless fermions with no fermion-fermion interactions. The fermion-impurity and impurity-impurity interactions are modelled with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-18 D. Huber , H. -W. Hammer , A. G. Volosniev

We consider a recent momentum-resolved radio-frequency spectroscopy experiment, in which Fermi liquid properties of a strongly interacting atomic Fermi gas were studied. Here we show that by extending the Brueckner-Goldstone model, we can…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Elmer V. H. Doggen , Jami J. Kinnunen

n this work we consider a multilayered heat-wave system where a 3-D heat equation is coupled with a 3-D wave equation via a 2-D interface whose dynamics is described by a 2-D wave equation. This system can be viewed as a simplification of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 George Avalos , Pelin G. Geredeli , Boris Muha

We consider a system of fermions with mass m and model repulsive interaction U(q) = g/\sqrt{q^2 + q_0^2}, where q is the momentum transfer, q_0 the screening constant, and g > 0 the coupling constant. It is shown that at g > g_cr > 3\pi^2/m…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Pogorelov , V. R. Shaginyan

Thermodynamic properties of a system of interacting boson particles and antiparticles at finite temperatures are studied within the framework of the thermodynamically consistent Skyrme-like mean-field model. The mean field contains both…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-19 D. Anchishkin , V. Gnatovskyy , D. Zhuravel , V. Karpenko

We demonstrate the possibility of creating a self-bound stable three-dimensional matter-wave spherical boson-fermion quantum ball in the presence of an attractive boson-fermion interaction and a small repulsive three-boson interaction. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-01 S K Adhikari

A new class of universal "three-body" bound states has been recently predicted theoretically for identical fermions interacting at p-wave resonance in two dimensions. This phenomenon is called the super Efimov effect since the binding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Pengfei Zhang , Zhenhua Yu

The spectral function of a spin-balanced two-dimensional Fermi gas with short-range interactions is calculated by means of a quantum cluster expansion. Good qualitative agreement is found with a recent experiment by Feld $\textit{et al.}$…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Marcus Barth , Johannes Hofmann

It was realized two decades ago that the two-dimensional diffusive Fermi liquid phase is unstable against arbitrarily weak electron-electron interactions. Recently, using the nonlinear sigma model developed by Finkelstein, several authors…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiao Yang , Chetan Nayak

In this work we study the recently developed parametrized partition function formulation and show how we can infer the thermodynamic properties of fermions based on numerical simulation of bosons and distinguishable particles at various…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Yunuo Xiong , Hongwei Xiong

Thermodynamics of degenerate Fermi gases has been extensively studied through various aspects such as Pauli blocking effects, collective modes, BCS superfluidity, and more. Despite this, multi-component fermions with imbalanced spin…

We discuss the local density approximation approach to calculating the ground state energy of a one-dimensional Fermi gas containing a single impurity, and compare the results with exact numerical values that we have for up to 11 particles…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-27 N. J. S. Loft , L. B. Kristensen , A. E. Thomsen , N. T. Zinner

We study the motion of a slow quantum impurity in one-dimensional environments focusing on systems of strongly interacting bosons and weakly interacting fermions. While at zero temperature the impurity motion is frictionless, at low…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Aleksandra Petkovic

An impurity atom immersed in an ultracold atomic Fermi gas can form a quasiparticle, so-called Fermi polaron, due to impurity-fermion interaction. We consider a three-dimensional homogeneous dipolar Fermi gas as a medium, where the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Kazuya Nishimura , Eiji Nakano , Kei Iida , Hiroyuki Tajima , Takahiko Miyakawa , Hiroyuki Yabu

A density functional theory is developed for fermions in one dimension, interacting via a delta-function. Such systems provide a natural testing ground for questions of principle, as the local density approximation should work well for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Magyar , K. Burke

We theoretically investigate the thermodynamic properties of a strongly correlated two-dimensional Fermi gas with a confinement-induced negative effective range of interactions, which is described by a two-channel model Hamiltonian. By…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory is mathematically formulated through non-linear coupled time-dependent 3-dimensional partial differential equations and it is natural to expect a strong sensitivity of its solutions to variations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Aurel Bulgac , Ibrahim Abdurrahman , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We study the fermionic quasiparticle spectrum in a zero-temperature superfluid Fermi gas, and in particular how it is modified by different disintegration processes. On top of the disintegration by emission of a collective boson ($1\to2$,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Senne Van Loon , Jacques Tempere , Hadrien Kurkjian