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Discrimination between non-stationarity and long-range dependency is a difficult and long-standing issue in modelling financial time series. This paper uses an adaptive spectral technique which jointly models the non-stationarity and…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2019-02-12 Nick James , Roman Marchant , Richard Gerlach , Sally Cripps

Financial markets are prominent examples for highly non-stationary systems. Sample averaged observables such as variances and correlation coefficients strongly depend on the time window in which they are evaluated. This implies severe…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-06-15 Thilo A. Schmitt , Desislava Chetalova , Rudi Schäfer , Thomas Guhr

In complex systems, crucial parameters are often subject to unpredictable changes in time. Climate, biological evolution and networks provide numerous examples for such non-stationarities. In many cases, improved statistical models are…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-12-09 Frederik Meudt , Martin Theissen , Rudi Schäfer , Thomas Guhr

Gaussian processes (GPs) are commonplace in spatial statistics. Although many non-stationary models have been developed, there is arguably a lack of flexibility compared to equipping each location with its own parameters. However, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-19 Leo L. Duan , Xia Wang , Rhonda D. Szczesniak

In this paper, we study nonparametric models allowing for locally stationary regressors and a regression function that changes smoothly over time. These models are a natural extension of time series models with time-varying coefficients. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-19 Michael Vogt

We propose a new model for nonstationary integer-valued time series which is particularly suitable for data with a strong trend. In contrast to popular Poisson-INGARCH models, but in line with classical GARCH models, we propose to pick the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-28 Anne Leucht , Michael H. Neumann

Complex systems are often non-stationary, typical indicators are continuously changing statistical properties of time series. In particular, the correlations between different time series fluctuate. Models that describe the multivariate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Thomas Guhr , Andreas Schell

We introduce a nonstationary spatio-temporal statistical model for gridded data on the sphere. The model specifies a computationally convenient covariance structure that depends on heterogeneous geography. Widely used statistical models on…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-02-25 Stefano Castruccio , Joseph Guinness

The non-stationary evolution of observable quantities in complex systems can frequently be described as a juxtaposition of quasi-stationary spells. Given that standard theoretical and data analysis approaches usually rely on the assumption…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 S. Camargo , S. Duarte Queirós , C. Anteneodo

Stationary time series models built from parametric distributions are, in general, limited in scope due to the assumptions imposed on the residual distribution and autoregression relationship. We present a modeling approach for univariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-04 Maria DeYoreo , Athanasios Kottas

We propose a moving horizon estimation scheme to estimate the states and the unknown constant parameters of general nonlinear uncertain discrete-time systems. The proposed framework and analysis explicitly do not involve the a priori…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-22 Julian D. Schiller , Matthias A. Müller

The aim of this paper is to shed light on the analysis of non-stationary time series by means of the method of diffusion entropy. For this purpose, we first study the case when infinitely many time series, as different realizations of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Virgilio , P. Grigolini

We derive tests of stationarity for univariate time series by combining change-point tests sensitive to changes in the contemporary distribution with tests sensitive to changes in the serial dependence. The proposed approach relies on a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-21 Axel Bücher , Jean-David Fermanian , Ivan Kojadinovic

Count time series are widely encountered in practice. As with continuous valued data, many count series have seasonal properties. This paper uses a recent advance in stationary count time series to develop a general seasonal count time…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-23 Jiajie Kong , Robert Lund

Non-equilibrium states of a thermodynamic statistical system are investigated using the thermodynamic parameter of the system lifetime, first-passage time, the time before degeneration of the system under influence of fluctuations.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-19 V. V. Ryazanov

Probabilistic forecasting of multivariate time series is essential for various downstream tasks. Most existing approaches rely on the sequences being uniformly spaced and aligned across all variables. However, real-world multivariate time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Yijun Li , Cheuk Hang Leung , Qi Wu

We model two time and space scales discrete observations by using a unique continuous diffusion process with time dependent coefficient. We define new parameters for the large scale model as functions of the small scale distribution…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-09-09 V. Calian , G. Stefansson , L. P. Folkow , A. S. Blix

Methods of estimation and forecasting for stationary models are well known in classical time series analysis. However, stationarity is an idealization which, in practice, can at best hold as an approximation, but for many time series may be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-08 Shreyan Ganguly , Peter F. Craigmile

This paper reports on the application to field measurements of time series methods developed on the basis of the theory of deterministic chaos. The major difficulties are pointed out that arise when the data cannot be assumed to be purely…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Thomas Schreiber

We model non-stationary volume-price distributions with a log-normal distribution and collect the time series of its two parameters. The time series of the two parameters are shown to be stationary and Markov-like and consequently can be…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2017-05-04 Joana Estevens , Paulo Rocha , Joao Boto , Pedro Lind
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